1. 简介 Simpson’s Paradox refers to situations in which a trend or relationship that is observed within multiple groups reverses when the groups are combin...
You are given three integers x,y and n. Your task is to find the maximum integer k such that 0≤k≤n that kmodx=y, where mod is modulo operation. Many programming...
The task is simple: given any positive integer N, you are supposed to count the total number of 1's in the decimal form of the integers from 1 to N. For example...
Being unique is so important to people on Mars that even their lottery is designed in a unique way. The rule of winning is simple: one bets on a number chosen f...
Eva is trying to make her own color stripe out of a given one. She would like to keep only her favorite colors in her favorite order by cutting off those unwant...