Mybatis拦截器做数据范围权限DataScope

2024-01-25 11:21:03 浏览数 (1)

业务场景:

根据业务需要,这里将角色按照数据范围做权限限定,提供三级权限分别为:

1、全部:可以查看所有的数据

2、自定义:按照组织架构,可以查看当前所匹配的组织架构数据

3、个人:仅能查看由自己创建,或者数据流转到自己节点的数据

思路:

1、定义Mybatis拦截器DataScopeInterceptor,用于每次拦截查询sql语句,附带数据范围权限sql条件

2、定义注解DataScope,用来声明哪些操作需要做范围限制

3、springboot装配该拦截器

注:这里如果有使用MybatisPlus的分页插件,需要保证执行顺序:DataScopeInterceptor > PaginationInterceptor

步骤:

1、定义Mybatis拦截器DataScopeInterceptor
代码语言:javascript复制
/**
 * 数据权限拦截器
 * ALL = 全部
 * CUSTOMIZE = 自定义
 * SELF = 个人
 *
 * @author Shamee
 * @date 2021-04-16
 */
@Slf4j
@AllArgsConstructor
@Intercepts({@Signature(type = StatementHandler.class, method = "prepare", args = {Connection.class, Integer.class})})
public class DataScopeInterceptor extends AbstractSqlParserHandler implements Interceptor {

    final private Function<String, Map<String, Object>> function;

    @Override
    @SneakyThrows
    public Object intercept(Invocation invocation) throws Throwable {
        LOGGER.info("mybatis sql注入...");
        StatementHandler statementHandler = (StatementHandler) PluginUtils.realTarget(invocation.getTarget());
        MetaObject metaObject = SystemMetaObject.forObject(statementHandler);
        this.sqlParser(metaObject);
        // 先判断是不是SELECT操作
        MappedStatement mappedStatement = (MappedStatement) metaObject.getValue("delegate.mappedStatement");
        if (!SqlCommandType.SELECT.equals(mappedStatement.getSqlCommandType())) {
            return invocation.proceed();
        }

        BoundSql boundSql = (BoundSql) metaObject.getValue("delegate.boundSql");
        String originalSql = boundSql.getSql();

        com.ruijie.upc.app.common.annotation.DataScope dsAnnotation = isDataScope(mappedStatement.getId());
        // 不含该注解,或者注解不开启DataScope校验
        if (ObjectUtil.isNull(dsAnnotation) || !dsAnnotation.isDataScope()) {
            return invocation.proceed();
        }
        String[] orgScopeNames = dsAnnotation.orgScopeNames();
        String[] selfScopeNames = dsAnnotation.selfScopeNames();
        String userId = ShiroUtils.getCurrentUserId();
        List<String> areaIds = new ArrayList<>();
        DataScopeType dsType = DataScopeType.SELF;
        if (CollectionUtil.isEmpty(areaIds)) {
            //查询当前用户的 角色 最小权限
            Map<String, Object> result = function.apply(userId);
            if (result == null) {
                return invocation.proceed();
            }

            Integer dataScopeType = (Integer) result.get("dataScopeType");
            dsType = DataScopeType.get(dataScopeType);
            areaIds = (List<String>) result.get("areaIds");
        }

        //查全部
        if (DataScopeType.ALL.equals(dsType)) {
            return invocation.proceed();
        }
        //查个人
        if (DataScopeType.SELF.equals(dsType)) {
            if(selfScopeNames != null && selfScopeNames.length > 0){
                String collect = Arrays.asList(selfScopeNames).stream().map(o -> {
                    return "temp_data_scope."   o   "='"   userId   "'";
                }).collect(Collectors.joining(" or "));
                originalSql = "select * from ("   originalSql   ") temp_data_scope where ("   collect   ")";
            }
        }
        //查其他
        else if (orgScopeNames != null && orgScopeNames.length > 0) {
            String join = CollectionUtil.join(areaIds, ",");
            String collect = Arrays.asList(selfScopeNames).stream().map(o -> {
                return "temp_data_scope."   o   " in ("   join   ")";
            }).collect(Collectors.joining(" or "));

            originalSql = "select * from ("   originalSql   ") temp_data_scope where ("   collect   ")";
        }

        metaObject.setValue("delegate.boundSql.sql", originalSql);
        return invocation.proceed();

    }

    @Override
    public Object plugin(Object o) {
        if (o instanceof StatementHandler) {
            return Plugin.wrap(o, this);
        }
        return o;
    }

    @Override
    public void setProperties(Properties properties) {

    }

    /**
     * 校验是否含有DataScope注解
     * @param namespace
     * @return
     * @throws ClassNotFoundException
     */
    private com.ruijie.upc.app.common.annotation.DataScope isDataScope(String namespace) throws ClassNotFoundException {
        if(StrUtil.isBlank(namespace)){
            return null;
        }
        //获取mapper名称
        String className = namespace.substring(0, namespace.lastIndexOf("."));
        //获取方法名
        String methodName = namespace.substring(namespace.lastIndexOf(".")   1, namespace.length());
        //获取当前mapper 的方法
        Method[] methods = Class.forName(className).getMethods();

        Optional<Method> first = Arrays.asList(methods).stream().filter(method -> method.getName().equals(methodName)).findFirst();
        com.ruijie.upc.app.common.annotation.DataScope annotation = first.get().getAnnotation(com.ruijie.upc.app.common.annotation.DataScope.class);
        return annotation;
    }
}
2、定义注解DataScope
代码语言:javascript复制
/**
 * 数据权限校验注解
 * @author Shamee
 * @date 2021-04-27
 */
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface DataScope {

    /**
     * 是否开启DataScope校验,默认是
     * @return
     */
    boolean isDataScope() default true;

    /**
     * 限制范围的字段名称 (除个人外),暂时限定到省区
     */
    String[] orgScopeNames() default {"province_id"};

    /**
     * 限制数据流装,范围是个人时的字段
     */
    String[] selfScopeNames() default {"created_by"};

}

由于为了兼容每个表命名字段不一致问题,这里采用传参的方式,由业务开发人员自由传参

再定义一个枚举:

代码语言:javascript复制
/**
 * 数据范围枚举
 * @author Shamee
 * @date 2021-04-16
 */

@Getter
@AllArgsConstructor
@JsonFormat(shape = JsonFormat.Shape.OBJECT)
public enum DataScopeType implements IEnum<Integer> {

    /**
     * ALL="全部"
     */
    ALL(1, "全部"),

    /**
     * CUSTOMIZE=“自定义”
     */
    CUSTOMIZE(2, "自定义"),

    /**
     * SELF="个人"
     */
    SELF(3, "个人")

    ;

    private Integer value;
    private String text;

    @Override
    public Integer getValue() {
        return value;
    }

    public static DataScopeType get(Integer val) {
        return match(val, null);
    }

    public static DataScopeType get(String val) {
        return match(val, null);
    }

    public static DataScopeType match(String val, DataScopeType def) {
        for (DataScopeType enm : DataScopeType.values()) {
            if (enm.name().equalsIgnoreCase(val)) {
                return enm;
            }
        }
        return def;
    }

    public static DataScopeType match(Integer val, DataScopeType def) {
        if (val == null) {
            return def;
        }
        for (DataScopeType enm : DataScopeType.values()) {
            if (val.equals(enm.getValue())) {
                return enm;
            }
        }
        return def;
    }


    public String getCode(){
        return this.name();
    }
}
3、springboot装配该拦截器
代码语言:javascript复制
/**
 * 配置mybatis信息
 * @author Shamee
 * @date 2021-04-28
 */
@Configuration
@Slf4j
public class MybatisAutoConfiguration {

    @Resource
    private List<SqlSessionFactory> sqlSessionFactoryList;


    /**
     *  这里使用构造回调的方式提高DataScope拦截器的执行顺序,
     *  执行顺序必须:DataScopeInterceptor> PaginationInterceptor
     */
    @PostConstruct
    public void addMybatisInterceptors() {
        DataScopeInterceptor dataScopeInterceptor = dataScopeInterceptor();
        for (SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory : sqlSessionFactoryList) {
            sqlSessionFactory.getConfiguration().addInterceptor(dataScopeInterceptor);
        }
    }

    public DataScopeInterceptor dataScopeInterceptor() {
        return new DataScopeInterceptor((userId) -> SpringUtils.getBean(UserService.class).getDataScopeById(userId));
    }


}

注:

1、这里由于公司基础架构决定,这里没办法使用@Order来提高执行顺序,故采用@PostConstruct方式来处理,比较粗暴。

2、getDataScopeById方法为数据库按照业务规则拉取角色所匹配到的数据范围,如自定义则为匹配到的组织架构数据

4、使用
代码语言:javascript复制
public interface SheetSpecialProjectDao extends BaseMapper<SheetSpecialProject> {

  @DataScope(selfScopeNames = {"created_by", "service_representative"})
  IPage<SheetSpecialProjectPageDto> querySpecialProjectPage(IPage pageInput);
}
5、附加说明

1、Mybatis拦截器(插件)是采用代理的方式,装载到InterceptorChain中,这里的执行顺序会与配置的顺序相反来执行,即@Order越大,越优先执行,与Spring相反。具体可以查看mybatis官网或者源码。

2、插件类型:

  • Executor (update, query, flushStatements, commit, rollback, getTransaction, close, isClosed)
  • ParameterHandler (getParameterObject, setParameters)
  • ResultSetHandler (handleResultSets, handleOutputParameters)
  • StatementHandler (prepare, parameterize, batch, update, query)

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