类型推断
如果编写冒号，Godot将尝试推断类型，但省略了类型：
代码语言：javascript复制var life_points := 4
var damage := 10.5
var motion := Vector2()数组
代码语言：javascript复制var array = [10, "hello", 40, 60] # Simple, and can mix types
array.resize(3) # Can be resized
use_array(array) # Passed as reference在动态类型语言中，数组也可以与其他数据类型（如列表）同时使用：
代码语言：javascript复制var array = []
array.append(4)
array.append(5)
array.pop_front()或无序集：
代码语言：javascript复制var a = 20
if a in [10, 20, 30]:
print("We have a winner!")字典
字典示例：
代码语言：javascript复制var d = {"name": "John", "age": 22} # Simple syntax
print("Name: ", d["name"], " Age: ", d["age"])字典也是动态的，可以在任何地方添加或删除键，成本很低：
代码语言：javascript复制d["mother"] = "Rebecca" # Addition
d["age"] = 11 # Modification
d.erase("name") # Removal遍历
支持数组，字典和字符串的遍历。
代码语言：javascript复制for s in strings:
print(s)容器数据类型（数组和字典）是可重复的。字典允许迭代键：
代码语言：javascript复制for key in dict:
print(key, " -> ", dict[key])也可以使用索引进行迭代：
代码语言：javascript复制for i in range(strings.size()):
print(strings[i])range（）函数可以接受3个参数：
代码语言：javascript复制range(n) # Will go from 0 to n-1
range(b, n) # Will go from b to n-1
range(b, n, s) # Will go from b to n-1, in steps of s正向遍历
代码语言：javascript复制for i in range(10):
pass
for i in range(5, 10):
pass
for i in range(5, 10, 2):
pass反向遍历
代码语言：javascript复制for i in range(10, 0, -1):
pass字符串
单个占位符
代码语言：javascript复制# Define a format string with placeholder '%s'
var format_string = "We're waiting for %s."
# Using the '%' operator, the placeholder is replaced with the desired value
var actual_string = format_string % "Godot"
print(actual_string)
# Output: "We're waiting for Godot."方式2
代码语言：javascript复制# Define a format string
var format_string = "We're waiting for {str}"
# Using the 'format' method, replace the 'str' placeholder
var actual_string = format_string.format({"str": "Godot"})
print(actual_string)
# Output: "We're waiting for Godot"多个占位符
代码语言：javascript复制var format_string = "%s was reluctant to learn %s, but now he enjoys it."
var actual_string = format_string % ["Estragon", "GDScript"]
print(actual_string)
# Output: "Estragon was reluctant to learn GDScript, but now he enjoys it."混合
代码语言：javascript复制"Hi, {0} v{version}".format({0:"Godette", "version":"%0.2f" % 3.114})类与对象
实例化
代码语言：javascript复制AudioStreamPlayer.new()类型转换
代码语言：javascript复制Sprite mySprite = GetNode("MySprite") as Sprite;
// Only call SetFrame() if mySprite is not null
mySprite?.SetFrame(0);
