执行git log查看提交记录:
代码语言:javascript复制$ git log
commit 9238096b62d5d2f8f02d88b3c019756aa3087cf9 (HEAD -> master, origin/master, origin/HEAD)
Author: xxx
Date: Tue Apr 2 08:06:35 2019 0800
auto commit
commit 0865d59799337716d3cc6f74efae0a1c3cb101db
Author: xxx
Date: Wed Mar 20 15:51:54 2019 0800
auto commit
commit 72dae88a2dcc059ba64b1978822f03adeee586ad
Author: xxx
Date: Wed Mar 13 10:30:42 2019 0800
auto commit
commit eb5eca3677c77d9cfdc49cffd083107d3ba905f2
Author: xxx
Date: Wed Mar 13 10:23:00 2019 0800
auto commit
commit 42325d7ddb78fcc94e2a84e5fb4db1d057707123
Author: xxx
Date: Tue Mar 5 16:41:01 2019 0800
auto commit
选择要合并的提交,比如这里合并前4个提交,即:
- 9238096b62d5d2f8f02d88b3c019756aa3087cf9
- 0865d59799337716d3cc6f74efae0a1c3cb101db
- 72dae88a2dcc059ba64b1978822f03adeee586ad
- eb5eca3677c77d9cfdc49cffd083107d3ba905f2
那么使用第5个提交的id,执行以下命令:
代码语言:javascript复制git rebase -i 42325d7ddb78fcc94e2a84e5fb4db1d057707123
按照要求,将除第一个以外的pick修改成s,保存退出:
代码语言:javascript复制pick eb5eca3 auto commit
s 72dae88 auto commit
s 0865d59 auto commit
s 9238096 auto commit
然后修改本次提交的信息,这里将4次的提交信息都合并,使用了第一句作为本次提交信息,保存退出:
代码语言:javascript复制This is a combination of 4 commits.
# This is the 1st commit message:
# auto commit
# This is the commit message #2:
# auto commit
# This is the commit message #3:
# auto commit
# This is the commit message #4:
# auto commit
执行git log查看前4次提交已经合并成一个:
代码语言:javascript复制$ git log
commit 1e645af54bcb4fd1e8dc7ec4e40e6474cc95fcbd (HEAD -> master)
Author: xxx
Date: Wed Mar 13 10:23:00 2019 0800
This is a combination of 4 commits.
commit 42325d7ddb78fcc94e2a84e5fb4db1d057707123
Author: xxx
Date: Tue Mar 5 16:41:01 2019 0800
auto commit
最后执行git push -f强制推送到远程仓库,这里记住不能再pull远程仓库,否则就会被远端的提交信息合并。
放弃本次合并执行以下命令:
代码语言:javascript复制git rebase --abort
再次编辑输入以下命令:
代码语言:javascript复制git rebase --edit-todo
参考:
https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000007748862
LEo at 00:12