01:油站维度设计
目标:掌握油站维度的需求与设计
路径
- step1:需求
- step2:设计
实施
需求:构建油站维度表,得到油站id、油站名称、油站所属的地理区域、所属公司、油站状态等
设计
数据来源
ciss_base_oilstation:油站信息表
代码语言:javascript复制select
id, name, code,
customer_id, customer_name,
province, city, region, township,
status, customer_classify, dt
from one_make_dwd.ciss_base_oilstation
where id != '' and name is not null and name != 'null' and customer_id is not null;
eos_dict_type:字典状态类别表,记录所有需要使用字典标记的表
代码语言:javascript复制select * from eos_dict_type where dicttypename = '油站状态';
eos_dict_entry:字典状态明细表,记录所有具体的状态或者类别信息
代码语言:javascript复制select * from eos_dict_entry where dicttypeid = 'BUSS_OILSTATION_STATUS';
ciss_base_baseinfo:客户公司信息表【公司ID、公司名称】
代码语言:javascript复制select ygcode, companyname from one_make_dwd.ciss_base_baseinfo group by ygcode, companyname;
- 数据有重复,做个去重
ciss_base_customer:客户信息表【客户id、客户省份名称、所属公司ID】
代码语言:javascript复制select code, province, company from one_make_dwd.ciss_base_customer;
ciss_base_areas:行政地区信息表
- 通过具体的id关联所有地区信息
实现设计
- 所有表按照对应字段关联,获取对应的属性字段
小结
- 掌握油站维度的需求与设计
02:油站维度构建
目标:实现油站维度的构建
实施
建维度表
代码语言:javascript复制-- 创建油站维度表
create external table if not exists one_make_dws.dim_oilstation(
id string comment '油站ID'
, name string comment '油站名称'
, code string comment '油站编码'
, customer_id string comment '客户ID'
, customer_name string comment '客户名称'
, province_id int comment '省份id'
, province_name string comment '省份名称'
, city_id int comment '城市id'
, city_name string comment '城市名称'
, county_id int comment '县城ID'
, county_name string comment '县城名称'
, area_id int comment '区域id'
, area_name string comment '区域名称'
, customer_classify_id string comment '客户分类ID'
, customer_classify_name string comment '客户分类名称'
, status int comment '油站状态(1、2)'
, status_name string comment '油站状态名(正常、停用)'
, company_id int comment '所属公司ID'
, company_name string comment '所属公司名称'
, customer_province_id int comment '客户所属省份ID'
, customer_province_name string comment '客户所属省份'
) COMMENT '油站维度表'
PARTITIONED BY (dt STRING)
STORED AS TEXTFILE
LOCATION '/data/dw/dws/one_make/dim_oilstation';
抽取数据
代码语言:javascript复制insert overwrite table one_make_dws.dim_oilstation partition (dt ='20210101')
select oil.id, oil.name, oil.code, customer_id, customer_name
, oil.province province_id, p.areaname province_name
, oil.city city_id, c.areaname city_name
, oil.region county_id, county.areaname county_name
, oil.township area_id, a.areaname area_name
, oil.customer_classify customer_classify_id, ede.dictname customer_classify_name
, oil.status status, eosde.dictname status_name
, cbc.company company_id, binfo.companyname company_name
, proname.id customer_province_id, proname.areaname customer_province_name
from (
select id, name, code, customer_id, customer_name, province, city, region, township, status, customer_classify, dt
from one_make_dwd.ciss_base_oilstation where id != '' and name is not null and name != 'null' and customer_id is not null
) oil
left join (select id, areaname, parentid from one_make_dwd.ciss_base_areas where rank = 1) p on oil.province = p.id
left join (select id, areaname, parentid from one_make_dwd.ciss_base_areas where rank = 2) c on oil.city = c.id
left join (select id, areaname, parentid from one_make_dwd.ciss_base_areas where rank = 3) county on oil.region = county.id
left join (select id, areaname, parentid from one_make_dwd.ciss_base_areas where rank = 4) a on oil.township = a.id
left join (select dictid, dictname from one_make_dwd.eos_dict_entry) ede on oil.customer_classify = ede.dictid
left join (select dictid, dictname from one_make_dwd.eos_dict_entry t1 left join one_make_dwd.eos_dict_type t2 on t1.dicttypeid = t2.dicttypeid where t2.dicttypename = '油站状态') eosde on oil.status = eosde.dictid
-- 客户所属公司id,所属公司名称,所属省份id,所属省份名称
left join (select code, province, company from one_make_dwd.ciss_base_customer) cbc on oil.customer_id = cbc.code
left join (select id, areaname from one_make_dwd.ciss_base_areas where rank = 1 and id != 83) proname on cbc.province = proname.areaname
left join (select ygcode, companyname from one_make_dwd.ciss_base_baseinfo group by ygcode, companyname) binfo on cbc.company = binfo.ygcode where dt = '20210101';
查看结果
小结
- 实现油站维度的构建