nginx lua模块淘宝开发的nginx第三方模块,它能将lua语言嵌入到nginx配置中,从而使用lua就极大增强了nginx的能力.
准备
http://www.nginx.org nginx 1.8.0 http://luajit.org/download.html LuaJIT-2.0.4
代码语言:javascript复制cd /tmp
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
wget http://luajit.org/download/LuaJIT-2.0.4.tar.gz
git clone https://github.com/openresty/lua-nginx-module.git lua-nginx-module
git clone https://github.com/loveshell/ngx_lua_waf.git waf
开始编译
编译LuaJIT
代码语言:javascript复制tar xf ..
cd ..
make && make install
# lib
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libluajit-5.1.so.2 /lib64/libluajit-5.1.so.2
export LUAJIT_LIB=/usr/local/lib
export LUAJIT_INC=/usr/local/include/luajit-2.0
nginx
代码语言:javascript复制tar xf ..
cd ..
./configure --prefix=/usr --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fcgi --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_spdy_module --add-module=/tmp/lua-nginx-module
make && make install
ngx_lua_waf
下面可以使用ngx_lua_waf来做一些安全设置了,具体方法可以参考
https://github.com/loveshell/ngx_lua_waf.git
http块配置文件
代码语言:javascript复制include vhost/*.conf;
include blocksip.conf;
lua_need_request_body on;
lua_package_path "/etc/nginx/vhost/waf/?.lua";
lua_shared_dict limit 10m;
init_by_lua_file /etc/nginx/vhost/waf/init.lua;
access_by_lua_file /etc/nginx/vhost/waf/waf.lua;
补充
老高在操作的时候突然遇到502,经过错误日志查询,原来是因为post请求过大,导致多余的内容被写入temp文件中,而Lua不支持从文件中获取请求数据,所以导致报错。
requesty body in temp file not supported
解决办法很简单:
在http块加入以下代码即可
代码语言:javascript复制client_max_body_size 1m; #允许客户端请求的最大单文件字节数
client_body_buffer_size 128k; #缓冲区代理缓冲用户端请求的最大字节数
下面是老高的nginx配置备份
代码语言:javascript复制user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
server_tokens off;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
reset_timedout_connection on;
#ip limit
limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=perip:10m;
limit_conn_zone $server_name zone=perserver:10m;
gzip on;
#gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_min_length 0;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_comp_level 3;
gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript application/x-httpd-php image/jpeg image/gif image/png application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf image/svg xml;
gzip_vary off;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6].";
add_header X-Cache-CFC "$upstream_cache_status - $upstream_response_time";
fastcgi_temp_path /data/nginx/tmp_cache;
fastcgi_cache_path /data/nginx/cache levels=1:2 keys_zone=phpgao:50m inactive=10m max_size=2m;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
client_max_body_size 1m; #允许客户端请求的最大单文件字节数
client_body_buffer_size 128k; #缓冲区代理缓冲用户端请求的最大字节数,
server{
listen 80 default;
return 500;
}
include vhost/*.conf;
include blocksip.conf;
# 开启lua
lua_need_request_body on;
lua_package_path "/etc/nginx/vhost/waf/?.lua";
lua_shared_dict limit 10m;
init_by_lua_file /etc/nginx/vhost/waf/init.lua;
access_by_lua_file /etc/nginx/vhost/waf/waf.lua;
}