什么是元宇宙？
元宇宙指的是通过虚拟增强的物理现实，呈现收敛性和物理持久性特征的，基于未来互联网，具有链接感知和共享特征的3D虚拟空间。
大概可以从时空性、真实性、独立性、连接性四个方面交叉描述元宇宙：
（1）从时空性来看，元宇宙是一个空间维度上虚拟而时间维度上真实的数字世界；
（2）从真实性来看，元宇宙中既有现实世界的数字化复制物，也有虚拟世界的创造物；
（3）从独立性来看，元宇宙是一个与外部真实世界既紧密相连，又高度独立的平行空间；
（4）从连接性来看，元宇宙是一个把网络、硬件终端和用户囊括进来的一个永续的、广覆盖的虚拟现实系统；
UDP信号接收
代码语言：javascript复制 public class UdpController:MonoBehaviour
{
//UDP Receiver
private Socket socket;
private EndPoint clientEnd;
private Thread connectThread;
//Controller
private Animator _animator;
private Rigidbody _rigidbody;
private CharacterController _characterController;
private Transform _transform;
public float Yaw{get;private set;}
public float jumpHeight=2.0f;
public float walkSpeed=3.0f;
public float rotateSpeed=10;
public Photographer photographer;
public Scrollbar speedScrollbar;
public Scrollbar jumpHeightScrollbar;
public Scrollbar rotateSpeedScrollbar;
public void rotateSpeedScrollbarChanged()
{
rotateSpeed=rotateSpeedScrollbar.value*20;
}
public void speedScrollbarChanged()
{
walkSpeed=speedScrollbar.value*6;
}
public void jumpHeightScrollbarChanged()
{
jumpHeight=jumpHeightScrollbar.value*4;
}
void InitSocket()
{
IPEndPoint ipEnd=new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any,8051);
socket=new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,SocketType.Dgram,ProtocolType.Udp);
socket.Bind(ipEnd);
IPEndPoint sender=new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any,0);
clientEnd=(EndPoint)sender;
Debug.Log("Waiting for UDP dgram");
connectThread=new Thread(new ThreadStart(SocketReceive));
connectThread.Start();
}
void InitRobot()
{
_animator=GetComponent<Animator>();
_characterController=GetComponent<CharacterController>();
_rigidbody=GetComponent<Rigidbody>();
_transform=GetComponent<Transform>();
}
private delegate void VoidFunction();
private Dictionary<string,VoidFunction>strToFunc;
void InitDelegate()
{
strToFunc=new Dictionary<string,VoidFunction>();
strToFunc.Add("Left",this.TurnLeft);
strToFunc.Add("Right",this.TurnRight);
strToFunc.Add("Idle",this.StandStill);
strToFunc.Add("Running",this.MakeRunning);
}
private float mouseX=0;
bool running=false;
void MakeRunning()
{
Debug.Log("MakeRunning");
mouseX=0;
running=true;
}
void StandStill()
{
Debug.Log("StandStill");
mouseX=0;
running=false;
}
void TurnRight()
{
Debug.Log("TurnRight");
mouseX=1;
running=false;
}
void TurnLeft()
{
Debug.Log("TurnLeft");
mouseX=-1;
running=false;
}
void SocketReceive()
{
while(true)
{
byte[]recvData=new byte[1024];
int recvLen=socket.ReceiveFrom(recvData,ref clientEnd);
Debug.Log("message from:" clientEnd.ToString());
String recvStr=Encoding.ASCII.GetString(recvData,0,recvLen);
VoidFunction func;
if(strToFunc.TryGetValue(recvStr,out func))func();
Debug.Log(recvStr);
}
}
void SocketQuit()
{
if(connectThread!=null)
{
connectThread.Interrupt();
connectThread.Abort();
}
if(socket!=null)
{
socket.Close();
Debug.Log("Socket Close!");
}
}
private void Awake()
{
rotateSpeed=20;
InitRobot();
InitDelegate();
InitSocket();
}
//Update is called once per frame
void Update()
{
Yaw =mouseXrotateSpeedTime.deltaTime;
photographer.SetYaw(Yaw);
Quaternion rot=Quaternion.Euler(0,Yaw,0);
_transform.rotation=rot;
_animator.SetFloat("Direction",mouseX);
if(running)
{
_rigidbody.MovePosition(_rigidbody.position Time.deltaTimewalkSpeed(rot*Vector3.forward));
}
}
private void OnApplicationQuit()
{
SocketQuit();
}
}
