在写左关联时SQL语句出现 Duplicate column name 'NAME'名字重复错误解决方法

2023-03-25 13:29:54 浏览数 (2)

话不多说直接上代码:

代码语言:javascript复制
 SELECT * 
          FROM `personrequireupdate` a LEFT JOIN (select p.*,o.officeid,o.name as officename from person_modifyinf p
          LEFT JOIN office o   on o.officeid=p.officeid)p  ON p.personId=a.personId 
          LEFT JOIN personrole p2 ON a.personId = p2.personid 
          WHERE a.state=0 and p.state=0

这样它就会报错 :

代码语言:javascript复制
SELECT * 
          FROM `personrequireupdate` a LEFT JOIN (select p.*,o.officeid ,o.name as officename from person_modifyinf p
          LEFT JOIN office o   on o.officeid=p.officeid)p  ON p.personId=a.personId 
          LEFT JOIN personrole p2 ON a.personId = p2.personid 
          WHERE a.state=0 and p.state=0
> 1060 - Duplicate column name 'officeid'
> 时间: 0.083s

改成这样子:

代码语言:javascript复制

    SELECT * 
          FROM `personrequireupdate` a LEFT JOIN (select p.*,o.officeid AS offid,o.name as officename from person_modifyinf p
          LEFT JOIN office o   on o.officeid=p.officeid)p  ON p.personId=a.personId 
          LEFT JOIN personrole p2 ON a.personId = p2.personid 
          WHERE a.state=0 and p.state=0

代码运行正常 :

代码语言:javascript复制
SELECT * 
        
                 FROM `personrequireupdate` a LEFT JOIN (select p.*,o.officeid AS offid,o.name as officename from person_modifyinf p
          LEFT JOIN office o   on o.officeid=p.officeid)p  ON p.personId=a.personId 
          LEFT JOIN personrole p2 ON a.personId = p2.personid 
          WHERE a.state=0 and p.state=0
> OK
> 时间: 0.059s

看出为什么了吗?没错,就是因为在我们写关联语句时同样的字段出现了两次,没有给他们起别名引起的,就像我写的这个:o.officeid AS offid 。因此,在进行关联查询时,如果两张或几张表都有那同样的字段,要给它起个别名。

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