数码视讯Q5刷armbian squeezelite
数码视讯Q5机顶盒介绍：
数码视讯Q5 CPU：晶晨S905M 4核1.5G 内存：1g 存储：8G 显卡：Mali-450 接口：HDMI USB2.0（两个） AV TF卡槽 RJ45（1000M）
带2.4无线 电源：DC12V 1A
目前闲鱼的售价在：50-70元。
购买数码视讯Q5时，必须问清楚，是否可以插tf卡打游戏，可以插tf卡打游戏才买，可以插tf卡打游戏才买，可以插tf卡打游戏才买，
以下是所需软件下载链接 链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1q2n-Tc-5JCwvHitMHXswpQ 提取码：cqzz
一.首先安装和设置armbian
1.1.镜像文件： armbian_5.44_S9xxx_Ubuntu_bionic_3.14.29_server_20180729.img
1.2.将镜像文件写入tf卡 在windows上用DiskGenius将tf卡分区格式化 首先在DiskGenius左方框中选择要分区的tf卡，要选正确、要选正确、要选正确（重要的事提醒三次），右键点击，弹出菜单，选择“快速分区”，在弹出的快速分区框，选择分区类型：MBR；选择分区数目：自定义1个分区；在右上方的高级设置选FAT32，然后点击“确定”按钮。等到完成后，关闭DiskGenius。
打开Win32DiskImager，这时头上方的“设备”栏里有tf卡的盘符，盘符如果正确就不管了（如果只有一个tf卡插在电脑上，只要显示盘符就可以不管，否则要选正确的盘符）。点击“映像文件”栏右边的文件夹符号，选择要写进tf卡的img文件，文件选好后，“任务进度”条下面的“写入”按钮可见，点击“写入”按钮，开始写入，等到写完时会弹出“写入完成”框，点击“OK”按钮，退出Win32DiskImager。
1.3.启动armbian
将tf卡插入数码视讯Q5的TF卡槽里，插上网线、电源线，按下电源开关。打开浏览器，登录路由器的管理页面，查看新增的设备名称和IP地址。（一般显示的设备名称为：aml）
1.4.设置armbian
打开PuTTY，在HostName(or IP address)栏里，填入数码视讯Q5的IP地址(192.168.X.XXX)，然后点击“Open”按钮，弹出“PuTTY Security Alert”提示框，点击“是(Y)”按钮，弹出“192.168.X.XXX-PuTTY”窗口，窗口 显示： login as: 输入：root 显示： root@192.168.X.XXX‘s password: 输入：1234 显示：
login as: root root@192.168.2.43‘s password: You are required to change your password immediately (root enforced) ____ ___ / ___|/ _ __ ____ ____ __ ___ (_) / / / / / / ___) __, |> < > < > < |____/ /_//_/_/_/_/_/_
Welcome to ARMBIAN 5.44 user-built Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS 3.14.29 System load: 1.10 0.75 0.33 Up time: 3 min Memory usage: 10 % of 766MB IP: 192.168.2.43 Usage of /: 3% of 29G
New to Armbian? Check the documentation first: https://docs.armbian.com Changing password for root. (current) UNIX password: 输入root的旧密码：1234 Enter new UNIX password: 输入root的新密码： Retype new UNIX password: 再次输入root的新密码： 显示： Thank you for choosing Armbian! Support: www.armbian.com
Creating a new user account. Press <Ctrl-C> to abort
Please provide a username (eg. your forename): 输入将要创建的新用户名： Enter new UNIX password: 输入新用户的密码： Retype new UNIX password: 再次输入新用户的密码： Full Name []: 回车 Room Number []: 回车 Work Phone []: 回车 Home Phone []: 回车 Other []: 回车 Is the information correct? [Y/n] 输入：y 然后系统重启，关闭PuTTY。
重新运行PuTTY，输入root，输入root的新密码， 显示： login as: root root@192.168.2.43‘s password: ____ ___ / ___|/ _ __ ____ ____ __ ___ (_) / / / / / / ___) __, |> < > < > < |____/ /_//_/_/_/_/_/_
Welcome to ARMBIAN 5.44 user-built Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS 3.14.29 System load: 2.22 0.94 0.35 Up time: 2 min Memory usage: 17 % of 766MB IP: 192.168.2.43 Usage of /: 4% of 29G
[ General system configuration (beta): armbian-config ]
Last login: Sun Feb 6 03:40:16 2022 from 192.168.2.25
root@aml:~#
二.更新系统
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
出错提示 E: Could not get lock /var/lib/dpkg/lock – open (11: Resource temporarily unavailable) E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/), is another process using it?
解决方法： 输入：ps -A | grep apt 显示 3907 ? 00:00:00 apt.systemd.dai 3911 ? 00:00:00 apt.systemd.dai 输入：kill -SIGKILL 3907 输入：ps -A | grep apt 显示 3XXX ? 00:00:00 apt.systemd.dai 3XXY ? 00:00:00 apt.systemd.dai 输入：kill -SIGKILL 3XXX 输入：ps -A | grep apt 显示没有
输入：reboot
系统重启，等几分钟后登录。
apt-get upgrade
三.安装squeezelite
wget http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/pool/main/s/squeezelite/squeezelite_1.8-4_arm64.deb
dpkg -i squeezelite_1.8-4_arm64.deb
出错提示
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of squeezelite: squeezelite depends on libavcodec57 (>= 7:3.2) | libavcodec-extra57 (>= 7:3.2); however: Package libavcodec57 is not installed. Package libavcodec-extra57 is not installed. squeezelite depends on libavformat57 (>= 7:3.2); however: Package libavformat57 is not installed. squeezelite depends on libavutil55 (>= 7:3.2); however: Package libavutil55 is not installed. squeezelite depends on libfaad2 (>= 2.7); however: Package libfaad2 is not installed. squeezelite depends on libflac8 (>= 1.3.0); however: Package libflac8 is not installed. squeezelite depends on libmad0 (>= 0.15.1b-3); however: Package libmad0 is not installed. squeezelite depends on libmpg123-0 (>= 1.10.0); however: Package libmpg123-0 is not installed. squeezelite depends on libsoxr0 (>= 0.1.0); however: Package libsoxr0 is not installed. squeezelite depends on libvorbisfile3 (>= 1.1.2); however: Package libvorbisfile3 is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package squeezelite (–install): dependency problems – leaving unconfigured Processing triggers for systemd (237-3ubuntu10.53) … Processing triggers for man-db (2.8.3-2ubuntu0.1) … Errors were encountered while processing: squeezelite
解决方法：
apt –fix-broken install
输入squeezelite -？
显示
root@aml:~# squeezelite -? Squeezelite v1.8, Copyright 2012-2015 Adrian Smith. See -t for license terms Usage: squeezelite [options] -s <server>[:<port>] Connect to specified server, otherwise uses autodiscovery to find server -o <output device> Specify output device, default “default”, – = output to stdout -l List output devices -a <b>:<p>:<f>:<m> Specify ALSA params to open output device, b = buffer time in ms or size in bytes, p = period count or size in bytes, f sample format (16|24|24_3|32), m = use mmap (0|1) -a <f> Specify sample format (16|24|32) of output file when using -o – to output samples to stdout (interleaved little endian only) -b <stream>:<output> Specify internal Stream and Output buffer sizes in Kbytes -c <codec1>,<codec2> Restrict codecs to those specified, otherwise load all available codecs; known codecs: flac,pcm,mp3,ogg,aac,wma,alac,dsd (mad,mpg for specific mp3 codec) -C <timeout> Close output device when idle after timeout seconds, default is to keep it open while player is ‘on’ -d <log>=<level> Set logging level, logs: all|slimproto|stream|decode|output|ir, level: info|debug|sdebug -e <codec1>,<codec2> Explicitly exclude native support of one or more codecs; known codecs: flac,pcm,mp3,ogg,aac,wma,alac,dsd (mad,mpg for specific mp3 codec) -f <logfile> Write debug to logfile -i [<filename>] Enable lirc remote control support (lirc config file ~/.lircrc used if filename not specified) -m <mac addr> Set mac address, format: ab:cd:ef:12:34:56 -M <modelname> Set the squeezelite player model name sent to the server (default: SqueezeLite) -n <name> Set the player name -N <filename> Store player name in filename to allow server defined name changes to be shared between servers (not supported with -n) -p <priority> Set real time priority of output thread (1-99) -P <filename> Store the process id (PID) in filename -r <rates>[:<delay>] Sample rates supported, allows output to be off when squeezelite is started; rates = <maxrate>|<minrate>-<maxrate>|<rate1>,<rate2>,<rate3>; delay = optional delay switching rates in ms -R -u [params] Resample, params = <recipe>:<flags>:<attenuation>:<precision>:<passband_end>:<stopband_start>:<phase_response>, recipe = (v|h|m|l|q)(L|I|M)(s) [E|X], E = exception – resample only if native rate not supported, X = async – resample to max rate for device, otherwise to max sync rate flags = num in hex, attenuation = attenuation in dB to apply (default is -1db if not explicitly set), precision = number of bits precision (NB. HQ = 20. VHQ = 28), passband_end = number in percent (0dB pt. bandwidth to preserve. nyquist = 100%), stopband_start = number in percent (Aliasing/imaging control. > passband_end), phase_response = 0-100 (0 = minimum / 50 = linear / 100 = maximum) -D [delay] Output device supports DSD over PCM (DoP), delay = optional delay switching between PCM and DoP in ms -v Visualiser support -L List volume controls for output device -U <control> Unmute ALSA control and set to full volume (not supported with -V) -V <control> Use ALSA control for volume adjustment, otherwise use software volume adjustment -z Daemonize -t License terms -? Display this help text
Build options: LINUX ALSA EVENTFD RESAMPLE FFMPEG VISEXPORT IR DSD LINKALL
则表示squeezelite安装成功
四.设置squeezelite
将USB解码器用USB线同数码视讯Q5连接上
用squeezelite -l查看USB解码器的编号
显示
root@aml:~# squeezelite -l Output devices: null – Discard all samples (playback) or generate zero samples (capture) default:CARD=HAP90SD – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – Default Audio Device sysdefault:CARD=HAP90SD – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – Default Audio Device front:CARD=HAP90SD,DEV=0 – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – Front speakers surround21:CARD=HAP90SD,DEV=0 – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – 2.1 Surround output to Front and Subwoofer speakers surround40:CARD=HAP90SD,DEV=0 – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – 4.0 Surround output to Front and Rear speakers surround41:CARD=HAP90SD,DEV=0 – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – 4.1 Surround output to Front, Rear and Subwoofer speakers surround50:CARD=HAP90SD,DEV=0 – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – 5.0 Surround output to Front, Center and Rear speakers surround51:CARD=HAP90SD,DEV=0 – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – 5.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Rear and Subwoofer speakers surround71:CARD=HAP90SD,DEV=0 – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – 7.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Side, Rear and Woofer speakers iec958:CARD=HAP90SD,DEV=0 – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – IEC958 (S/PDIF) Digital Audio Output dmix:CARD=HAP90SD,DEV=0 – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – Direct sample mixing device dsnoop:CARD=HAP90SD,DEV=0 – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – Direct sample snooping device hw:CARD=HAP90SD,DEV=0 – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – Direct hardware device without any conversions plughw:CARD=HAP90SD,DEV=0 – TEAC HA-P90SD, USB Audio – Hardware device with all software conversions
也可以用cat /proc/asound/cards命令查看USB解码器
cat /proc/asound/cards
显示 1 [HAP90SD ]: USB-Audio – TEAC HA-P90SD TEAC CORPORATION TEAC HA-P90SD at usb-c9000000.dwc2_a-1, high speed
nano /etc/rc.local
将以下命令写入文件（必须在exit 0之前）
/etc/rc.local全部内容：
#!/bin/sh -e # # rc.local # # This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel. # Make sure that the script will “” on success or any other # value on error. # # In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution # bits. # # By default this script does nothing.
squeezelite -o hw:1,0 -D dop -p 99 -b 4096:6892
#/boot/fan.sh & exit 0
保存退出
重启服务：systemctl restart squeezelite
重新启动系统，这样不必每次输入命令。
安装好squeezelite后，就可以玩DAPHILE squeezelite双机，也可以玩logitechmediaserver squeezelite双机。
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