剑指 Offer 09. 用两个栈实现队列C++

2022-11-18 16:20:16 浏览数 (2)

用两个栈实现一个队列。队列的声明如下,请实现它的两个函数 appendTail 和 deleteHead ,分别完成在队列尾部插入整数和在队列头部删除整数的功能。(若队列中没有元素,deleteHead 操作返回 -1 )

示例 1:

输入: ["CQueue","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"] [[],[3],[],[]] 输出:[null,null,3,-1]

示例 2:

输入: ["CQueue","deleteHead","appendTail","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"] [[],[],[5],[2],[],[]] 输出:[null,-1,null,null,5,2]

代码语言:javascript复制
class CQueue {
public:
    stack<int>stack1;
    stack<int>stack2;
    CQueue() {
    }
    
    void appendTail(int value) {
        stack1.push(value);
    }
    
    int deleteHead() {
     if(stack1.empty())  return -1;
     while(!stack1.empty()){
         stack2.push(stack1.top());
         stack1.pop();
     }
     int res = stack2.top();
     stack2.pop();
     while(!stack2.empty()){
         stack1.push(stack2.top());
         stack2.pop();
     }
     return res;

    }
};

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