SpringBoot发送邮件 使用html模板发送邮件
这两天在公司做商城系统有一个业务用到了发送邮件功能 springboot 有spring-boot-starter-mail
前期准备
邮箱需要开启smtp服务 获得smtp密钥
- 第一步引入pom依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>- yml配置
spring:
mail:
username: ***********@163.com
password: **** #邮箱提供的smtp密钥
host: smtp-mail.163.com
port: 587
properties:
mail:
smtp:
starttls:
required: true- html模板准备
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="description" content="email code">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
</head>
<!--邮箱发票模板-->
<body>
<div style="background-color:#ECECEC; padding: 35px;">
<table cellpadding="0" align="center"
style="width: 800px;height: 100%; margin: 0px auto; text-align: left; position: relative; border-top-left-radius: 5px; border-top-right-radius: 5px; border-bottom-right-radius: 5px; border-bottom-left-radius: 5px; font-size: 14px; font-family:微软雅黑, 黑体; line-height: 1.5; box-shadow: rgb(153, 153, 153) 0px 0px 5px; border-collapse: collapse; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial;background:#fff;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th valign="middle"
style="height: 25px; line-height: 25px; padding: 15px 35px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: RGB(148,0,211); background-color: RGB(148,0,211); border-top-left-radius: 5px; border-top-right-radius: 5px; border-bottom-right-radius: 0px; border-bottom-left-radius: 0px;">
<font face="微软雅黑" size="5" style="color: rgb(255, 255, 255); ">投豹</font>
</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="word-break:break-all">
<div style="padding:25px 35px 40px; background-color:#fff;opacity:0.8;">
<h2 style="margin: 5px 0px; ">
<font color="#333333" style="line-height: 20px; ">
<font style="line-height: 22px; " size="4">
尊敬的用户：</font>
</font>
</h2>
<!-- 中文 -->
<p>您好！您申请的发票已经开票</p><br>
<!-- 英文 -->
<h2 style="margin: 5px 0px; ">
<font color="#333333" style="line-height: 20px; ">
<font style="line-height: 22px; " size="4">
发票下载</font>
</font>
</h2>
<p><font color="#ff8c00">{0}</font></p>
<div style="width:100%;margin:0 auto;">
<div style="padding:10px 10px 0;border-top:1px solid #ccc;color:#747474;margin-bottom:20px;line-height:1.3em;font-size:12px;">
<!--- <p>****团队</p>
<p>联系我们：********</p>
<br> !-->
<p>此为系统邮件，请勿回复<br>
Please do not reply to this system email
</p>
<!--<p>©***</p>-->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>开发
代码语言：javascript复制 @Autowired
JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender;
/**
* 发送带附近的邮件信息
* @param to 收件人
* @param subject 主题
* @param content 内容
* @param filePath 附件
*/
public static void sendAttachmentsMail(String to, String subject, String content, String filePath) {
MimeMessage message = javaMailSender.createMimeMessage();
try {
MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(message, true);
helper.setSubject(subject);
helper.setText(buildContent(filePath ""), true);
helper.setTo(email);
helper.setFrom(to);
javaMailSender.send(message);
} catch (MessagingException e) {
throw new CustomerException(messageSourceUtil.getMessage(I18nConstant.SYSTEM_ERROR), "500");
}
}
/**
* 读取邮件模板
* 替换模板中的信息
*
* @param title 内容
* @return
*/
public static String buildContent(String title) {
//加载邮件html模板
Resource resource = new ClassPathResource("templates/mailtemplate.ftl");
InputStream inputStream = null;
BufferedReader fileReader = null;
StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
String line = "";
try {
inputStream = resource.getInputStream();
fileReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
while ((line = fileReader.readLine()) != null) {
buffer.append(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
log.info("发送邮件读取模板失败{}", e);
} finally {
if (fileReader != null) {
try {
fileReader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (inputStream != null) {
try {
inputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
//替换html模板中的参数
return MessageFormat.format(buffer.toString(), title);
}
