为了防止后台服务被系统干掉,我们需要将服务提升为前台服务。
示例代码:
需要在AndroidManifest
添加 前台服务的权限 :
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE"/>
代码语言:javascript复制FOREGROUND_SERVICE Added in API level 28
Android 9.0
public static final String FOREGROUND_SERVICE Allows a regular application to use Service.startForeground. Protection level: normal Constant Value:android.permission.FOREGROUND_SERVICE
public class SampleService extends Service {
public static final String CHANNEL_ID = "com.github.103style.SampleService";
public static final String CHANNEL_NAME = "com.github.103style";
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
registerNotificationChannel();
int notifyId = (int) System.currentTimeMillis();
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, CHANNEL_ID);
mBuilder
//必须要有
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
//可选
//.setSound(null)
//.setVibrate(null)
//...
;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {
mBuilder.setContentTitle(getResources().getString(R.string.app_name));
}
startForeground(notifyId, mBuilder.build());
}
/**
* 注册通知通道
*/
private void registerNotificationChannel() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
NotificationManager mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
NotificationChannel notificationChannel = mNotificationManager.getNotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID);
if (notificationChannel == null) {
NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID,
CHANNEL_NAME, NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH);
//是否在桌面icon右上角展示小红点
channel.enableLights(true);
//小红点颜色
channel.setLightColor(Color.RED);
//通知显示
channel.setLockscreenVisibility(Notification.VISIBILITY_PUBLIC);
//是否在久按桌面图标时显示此渠道的通知
//channel.setShowBadge(true);
mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
}
}
}
}
以上