本文为joshua317原创文章,转载请注明：转载自joshua317博客 https://www.joshua317.com/article/262
一、查看原有mongodb的版本
代码语言：javascript复制# mongo --version
MongoDB shell version v3.4.24
git version: 865b4f6a96d0f5425e39a18337105f33e8db504d
OpenSSL version: OpenSSL 1.0.1e-fips 11 Feb 2013
allocator: tcmalloc
modules: none
build environment:
distmod: rhel70
distarch: x86_64
target_arch: x86_64二、选择相同版本的mongodb的docker镜像
访问 MongoDB 镜像库地址： https://hub.docker.com/_/mongo?tab=tags&page=1。
可以通过 Sort by 查看其他版本的 MongoDB，默认是最新版本 mongo:latest。
搜索3.4.24的镜像版本
三、获取并安装mongo镜像
代码语言：javascript复制#拉取镜像
docker pull mongo:3.4.24
#查看镜像
docker images四、修改配置，启动容器
代码语言：javascript复制#1创建映射目录
mkdir -p /data/mongodb/data
mkdir -p /data/mongodb/log
mkdir -p /data/mongodb/conf
#2修改配置
vi /data/mongodb/conf/mongod.conf
# mongod.conf
# for documentation of all options, see:
# http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/
# where to write logging data.
systemLog:
destination: file
logAppend: true
path: /data/log/mongo.log
# Where and how to store data.
storage:
dbPath: /data/db
journal:
enabled: true
# engine:
# mmapv1:
# wiredTiger:
# how the process runs
#processManagement:
# fork: true # fork and run in background
# pidFilePath: /var/run/mongodb/mongod.pid # location of pidfile
# network interfaces
net:
port: 27017
bindIp: 0.0.0.0 # Listen to local interface only, comment to listen on all interfaces.
security:
authorization: enabled
# clusterAuthMode: keyFile
# keyFile: /srv/mongodb/keyfile
# javascriptEnabled: true
#operationProfiling:
#replication:
#sharding:
## Enterprise-Only Options
#auditLog:
#snmp:
#3.启动容器
docker run -itd
--name mongo
--restart always
--privileged=true
-p 27017:27017
-v /data/mongodb/data:/data/db
-v /data/mongodb/log:/data/log
-v /data/mongodb/conf:/data/configdb
-e TZ=Asia/Shanghai
mongo:3.4.24
-f /data/configdb/mongod.conf
#查看容器
docker ps五、创建用户
代码语言：javascript复制#1.登录原有服务器上的mongo
mongo
#2.密码校验
use admin
db.auth("joshua317","password");
#3.查看全局所有账户
db.system.users.find().pretty()
#4.查看当前库下的账户
show users
#5.进入新服务的mongo容器
docker exec -it mongo /bin/bash
#6.登录mongo
mongo
#7.创建用户
use admin
db.createUser({user:'joshua317',pwd:'password', roles:[{role:'root', db:'admin'}]})
use chat
db.createUser({user:'joshua317',pwd:'123456', roles:[{role:'readWrite', db:'chat'}]})
db.auth("joshua317","123456");六、备份原有数据
代码语言：javascript复制#1.登录原有服务器上的mongo
mongo
#2.密码校验
use admin;
db.auth("joshua317","password");
#3.查看数据库
show dbs;
exit;
#4.备份，备份后会生成一个文件夹，对文件夹进行打包并传递到新的服务器
mongodump -d chat -o /root/ -u=josua317 --authenticationDatabase admin七、恢复原有数据
代码语言：javascript复制#1.进入新服务的mongo容器
docker exec -it mongo /bin/bash
#恢复数据
mongorestore -d chat /data/db/chat -u josua317 --authenticationDatabase admin本文为joshua317原创文章,转载请注明：转载自joshua317博客 https://www.joshua317.com/article/262
