Ansible-yum模块

2022-09-15 21:00:49 浏览数 (1)

一、yum模块

yum模块用于使用yum命令来实现软件包的安装与卸载。

https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/yum_module.html#yum-module

参数

说明

name

需要安装软件包的名称

list= installed, updates, available and repos

列出已安装 需要更新 可获得的 和 yum源

state= absent removed installed present latest

删除、删除、安装确认、安装确认、安装最新版本

list:列出包信息

代码语言:javascript复制
[root@manage01 ~]# ansible -m yum group1 -a "list=repos"
192.168.98.201 | FAILED! => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": false,
    "msg": "同步仓库 'dvd' 缓存失败",
    "rc": 1,
    "results": []
}


原因就是源不好用,这里是cdrom没有挂载光盘

使用yum安装一个软件(前提:group1的机器上的yum配置都已经OK)

代码语言:javascript复制
[root@manage01 ~]# ansible -m yum group1 -a "name=vsftpd"
192.168.98.203 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "",
    "rc": 0,
    "results": [
        "Installed: vsftpd",
        "Installed: vsftpd-3.0.3-28.el8.x86_64"
    ]
}
192.168.98.202 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "",
    "rc": 0,
    "results": [
        "Installed: vsftpd",
        "Installed: vsftpd-3.0.3-28.el8.x86_64"
    ]
}
192.168.98.201 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "",
    "rc": 0,
    "results": [
        "Installed: vsftpd",
        "Installed: vsftpd-3.0.3-28.el8.x86_64"
    ]
}

删除软件包

代码语言:javascript复制
[root@manage01 ~]#  ansible -m yum 192.168.98.201 -a "state=absent name=vsftpd"
192.168.98.201 | CHANGED => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": true,
    "msg": "",
    "rc": 0,
    "results": [
        "Removed: vsftpd-3.0.3-28.el8.x86_64"
    ]
}

二、学习视频

视频:yum模块

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