目录
前言
实现的效果
默认设置
完整代码
配置文件
代码简要分析
前言
我们平常在跑项目的时候,有时候一不留神,写了一个慢sql,导致整个系统变的很慢,但是我们有不知道是哪个sql导致的,这段代码,就能够实现我们想要的功能
既可以统计sql耗时,又可以定位到执行sql的是哪段代码,还可以拿到完整替换过?号的完整sql,直接复制下来,就能够在sql执行器里面执行,然后你就可以通过explain去分析为什么慢了,是不是因为索引导致的等等
还有你们平常用到的idea的mybatis log插件,将?号替换成完整sql也是通过这个逻辑完成的
实现的效果
- 1.时间超过n秒的要打印,n秒通过配置形式
- 2.可配置打印级别info/debug
- 3.Sql打印日志开关,如果为关就不打印sql日志
- 4.日志格式:耗时、sql执行的所在dao层和方法、sql完整语句
默认设置
- 执行时间>=3s,要打印sql
- Info级别
- 默认开关为开,打印sql
- 日志格式:eg:执行sql耗时:5023 ms - id:com.xxxx.xxxx.getXxxxx - Sql:select id,name,age from student
完整代码
代码语言:javascript复制package cn.zygxsq.example.common.mybatis;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.apache.ibatis.cache.CacheKey;
import org.apache.ibatis.executor.Executor;
import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.BoundSql;
import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.MappedStatement;
import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.ParameterMapping;
import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.ParameterMode;
import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.*;
import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.MetaObject;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.ResultHandler;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.RowBounds;
import org.apache.ibatis.type.TypeHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
@Slf4j
@Component
@Intercepts({
@Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "update", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class}),
@Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "query", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class, RowBounds.class, ResultHandler.class, CacheKey.class, BoundSql.class}),
@Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "query", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class, RowBounds.class, ResultHandler.class}),
@Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "queryCursor", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class, RowBounds.class})
})
public class ExecutorSqlInterceptor implements Interceptor {
/**
* 超过该时间打印sql
*/
@Value("${mybatis.sql.log.time}")
private BigDecimal logTime;
/**
* 日志级别
*/
@Value("${mybatis.sql.log.logLevel}")
private String logLevel;
/**
* 日志开关
*/
@Value("${mybatis.sql.log.switch}")
private String logSwitch;
/**
* DATE_FORMAT
*/
private static final DateFormat DATE_FORMAT = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
/**
* 关
*/
private static final String SWITCH_FALSE = "false";
@Override
public Object intercept(Invocation invocation) throws Throwable {
try {
if (SWITCH_FALSE.equalsIgnoreCase(logSwitch)){
return invocation.proceed();
}
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
Object result = invocation.proceed();
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
long timing = end - start;
// 打印3s以上的sql语句
BigDecimal timingBigDecimal = new BigDecimal(timing);
BigDecimal maxTime = logTime.multiply(new BigDecimal("1000"));
if (timingBigDecimal.compareTo(maxTime)>=0) {
MappedStatement mappedStatement = (MappedStatement) invocation.getArgs()[0];
Object parameterObject = null;
if (invocation.getArgs().length > 1) {
parameterObject = invocation.getArgs()[1];
}
String statementId = mappedStatement.getId();
BoundSql boundSql = mappedStatement.getBoundSql(parameterObject);
Configuration configuration = mappedStatement.getConfiguration();
String sql = getSql(boundSql, parameterObject, configuration);
switch (logLevel){
case "debug":
if (log.isDebugEnabled()){
log.debug("执行sql耗时:{} ms - id:{} - Sql:{}", timing, statementId, sql);
}
break;
default:
if (log.isInfoEnabled()){
log.info("执行sql耗时:{} ms - id:{} - Sql:{}", timing, statementId, sql);
}
}
}
return result;
}catch (Exception e){
log.error("拦截sql异常:",e);
}
return invocation.proceed();
}
@Override
public Object plugin(Object target) {
return Plugin.wrap(target, this);
}
private String getSql(BoundSql boundSql, Object parameterObject, Configuration configuration) {
String sql = boundSql.getSql().replaceAll("[\s] ", " ");
List<ParameterMapping> parameterMappings = boundSql.getParameterMappings();
TypeHandlerRegistry typeHandlerRegistry = configuration.getTypeHandlerRegistry();
if (parameterMappings != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < parameterMappings.size(); i ) {
ParameterMapping parameterMapping = parameterMappings.get(i);
if (parameterMapping.getMode() != ParameterMode.OUT) {
Object value;
String propertyName = parameterMapping.getProperty();
if (boundSql.hasAdditionalParameter(propertyName)) {
value = boundSql.getAdditionalParameter(propertyName);
} else if (parameterObject == null) {
value = null;
} else if (typeHandlerRegistry.hasTypeHandler(parameterObject.getClass())) {
value = parameterObject;
} else {
MetaObject metaObject = configuration.newMetaObject(parameterObject);
value = metaObject.getValue(propertyName);
}
sql = replacePlaceholder(sql, value);
}
}
}
return sql;
}
private String replacePlaceholder(String sql, Object propertyValue) {
String result;
if (propertyValue != null) {
if (propertyValue instanceof String) {
result = "'" propertyValue "'";
} else if (propertyValue instanceof Date) {
result = "'" DATE_FORMAT.format(propertyValue) "'";
} else {
result = propertyValue.toString();
}
} else {
result = "null";
}
return sql.replaceFirst("\?", Matcher.quoteReplacement(result));
}
}
配置文件
代码语言:javascript复制######慢sql日志打印
#超过该事件打印,单位s
mybatis.sql.log.time=3
#打印级别,info/debug
mybatis.sql.log.logLevel=info
#是否打印日志开关,true开,false关
mybatis.sql.log.switch=true
代码简要分析
代码语言:javascript复制@Intercepts({
@Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "update", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class}),
@Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "query", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class, RowBounds.class, ResultHandler.class, CacheKey.class, BoundSql.class}),
@Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "query", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class, RowBounds.class, ResultHandler.class}),
@Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "queryCursor", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class, RowBounds.class})
})
@Intercepts注解只有一个属性,即value,其返回值类型是一个@Signature类型的数组,表示我们可以配置多个@Signature注解。
@Signature注解其实就是一个方法签名,其共有三个属性,分别为:
type指接口的class,
method指接口中的方法名,
args指的是方法参数类型(该属性返回值是一个数组)。
顾名思义,上述就是,我要拦截Executor这个类的update、query、queryCursor这个4个方法
大家可以看下Executor这个类里面是不是有这4个方法
update和query大家应该都知道是增删改查,queryCursor主要是执行存储过程用的。
里面的具体方法是做什么的,可以参考一下这篇博客:
Mybatis源码解读系列(五)-Executor__微风轻起的博客-CSDN博客
参考文章:
springboot-Mybatis实现SQL拦截并打印SQL语句及优化_cnds_li的博客-CSDN博客_springboot拦截sql语句
Java Invocation.proceed方法代码示例 - 纯净天空