【愚公系列】2022年08月 微信小程序-view生成分享图片

2022-09-26 15:22:18 浏览数 (1)

文章目录

  • 前言
  • 一、view生成分享图片
    • 1.组件的封装
    • 2.组件的使用
    • 3.效果

前言

微信小程序并不支持view直接转绘到画布上,想要实现海报功能必须通过以下4个步骤:

  • 通过wx.createCanvasContext创建一个画布
  • 在画布上绘制文本、内容、图片
  • 在通过wx.canvasToTempFilePath保存到本地路径
  • 在通过wx.saveImageToPhotosAlbum保存到相册

一、view生成分享图片

1.组件的封装

项目结构图:

1、dialogModal

代码语言:javascript复制
var app = getApp()
Component({
  data: {

  },
  properties: {
    isShow: {
      type: Boolean,
      value: false
    },
    title: {
      type: String,
      value: '提示'
    },
    content: {
      type: String,
      value: ''
    },
    cancelText: {
      type: String,
      value: '取消'
    },
    confirmText: {
      type: String,
      value: '确定'
    },
    isNeedAuth: {
      type: Boolean,
      value: false
    },
    cancelType: {
      type: String,
      value: ''
    },
    confirmType: {
      type: String,
      value: ''
    }
  },
  methods: {
    preventTouchMove() { },
    cancel() {
      this.setData({
        isShow: false
      })
      this.triggerEvent('cancel')
    },
    confirm() {
      this.setData({
        isShow: false
      })
      this.triggerEvent('confirm')
    }
  }
})
代码语言:javascript复制
{
  "component": true,
  "usingComponents": {}
}
代码语言:javascript复制
<view class="container" wx:if="{{isShow}}" catchtouchmove="preventTouchMove">
  <view class="back-model"></view>
  <view class="conent-model">
    <text class="title">{{title}}</text>
    <text class="content">{{content}}</text>
    <view class="quickBtn">
      <button class="cancel-btn" open-type="{{cancelType}}" bindtap="cancel">{{cancelText}}</button>
      <button class="confirm-btn" open-type="{{confirmType}}" bindtap="confirm">{{confirmText}}</button>
    </view>
  </view>
</view>
代码语言:javascript复制
.container {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
}

.back-model {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 999;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
  top: 0;
}

.conent-model {
  position: fixed;
  left: 50%;
  top: 50%;
  width: 622rpx;
  margin-left: -311rpx;
  margin-top: -200rpx;
  z-index: 999;
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 8rpx;
  padding-top: 32rpx;
}

.title {
  display: block;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 36rpx;
  color: #3c3c3c;
}

.content {
  display: block;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 30rpx;
  padding: 32rpx;
  color: #999;
}

.quickBtn {
  width: 100%;
  height: 96rpx;
  border-top: 2rpx solid #EEE;
  line-height: 96rpx;
}

.cancel-btn {
  width: 50%;
  display: inline-block;
  color: #3c3c3c;
  font-size: 32rpx;
  text-align: center;
  height: 96rpx;
  line-height: 96rpx;
  border-right: 1rpx solid #EEE;
}

.confirm-btn {
  width: 50%;
  display: inline-block;
  color: #00cc88;
  font-size: 32rpx;
  height: 96rpx;
  line-height: 96rpx;
  text-align: center;
  border-left: 1rpx solid #EEE;
}

2、painter lib

代码语言:javascript复制
/**
 * LRU 文件存储,使用该 downloader 可以让下载的文件存储在本地,下次进入小程序后可以直接使用
 */
const util = require('./util');

const SAVED_FILES_KEY = 'savedFiles';
const KEY_TOTAL_SIZE = 'totalSize';
const KEY_PATH = 'path';
const KEY_TIME = 'time';
const KEY_SIZE = 'size';

// 可存储总共为 6M,目前小程序可允许的最大本地存储为 10M
let MAX_SPACE_IN_B = 6 * 1024 * 1024;
let savedFiles = {};

export default class Dowloader {
  constructor() {
    // app 如果设置了最大存储空间,则使用 app 中的
    if (getApp().PAINTER_MAX_LRU_SPACE) {
      MAX_SPACE_IN_B = getApp().PAINTER_MAX_LRU_SPACE;
    }
    wx.getStorage({
      key: SAVED_FILES_KEY,
      success: function (res) {
        if (res.data) {
          savedFiles = res.data;
        }
      },
    });
  }

  /**
   * 下载文件,会用 lru 方式来缓存文件到本地
   * @param {String} url 文件的 url
   */
  download(url) {
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
      if (!(url && util.isValidUrl(url))) {
        resolve(url);
        return;
      }
      const file = getFile(url);

      if (file) {
        // 检查文件是否正常,不正常需要重新下载
        wx.getSavedFileInfo({
          filePath: file[KEY_PATH],
          success: (res) => {
            resolve(file[KEY_PATH]);
          },
          fail: (error) => {
            console.error(`the file is broken, redownload it, ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
            downloadFile(url).then((path) => {
              resolve(path);
            }, () => {
              reject();
            });
          },
        });
      } else {
        downloadFile(url).then((path) => {
          resolve(path);
        }, () => {
          reject();
        });
      }
    });
  }
}

function downloadFile(url) {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    wx.downloadFile({
      url: url,
      success: function (res) {
        if (res.statusCode !== 200) {
          console.error(`downloadFile ${url} failed res.statusCode is not 200`);
          reject();
          return;
        }
        const { tempFilePath } = res;
        wx.getFileInfo({
          filePath: tempFilePath,
          success: (tmpRes) => {
            const newFileSize = tmpRes.size;
            doLru(newFileSize).then(() => {
              saveFile(url, newFileSize, tempFilePath).then((filePath) => {
                resolve(filePath);
              });
            }, () => {
              resolve(tempFilePath);
            });
          },
          fail: (error) => {
          // 文件大小信息获取失败,则此文件也不要进行存储
            console.error(`getFileInfo ${res.tempFilePath} failed, ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
            resolve(res.tempFilePath);
          },
        });
      },
      fail: function (error) {
        console.error(`downloadFile failed, ${JSON.stringify(error)} `);
        reject();
      },
    });
  });
}

function saveFile(key, newFileSize, tempFilePath) {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    wx.saveFile({
      tempFilePath: tempFilePath,
      success: (fileRes) => {
        const totalSize = savedFiles[KEY_TOTAL_SIZE] ? savedFiles[KEY_TOTAL_SIZE] : 0;
        savedFiles[key] = {};
        savedFiles[key][KEY_PATH] = fileRes.savedFilePath;
        savedFiles[key][KEY_TIME] = new Date().getTime();
        savedFiles[key][KEY_SIZE] = newFileSize;
        savedFiles['totalSize'] = newFileSize   totalSize;
        wx.setStorage({
          key: SAVED_FILES_KEY,
          data: savedFiles,
        });
        resolve(fileRes.savedFilePath);
      },
      fail: (error) => {
        console.error(`saveFile ${key} failed, then we delete all files, ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
        // 由于 saveFile 成功后,res.tempFilePath 处的文件会被移除,所以在存储未成功时,我们还是继续使用临时文件
        resolve(tempFilePath);
        // 如果出现错误,就直接情况本地的所有文件,因为你不知道是不是因为哪次lru的某个文件未删除成功
        reset();
      },
    });
  });
}

/**
 * 清空所有下载相关内容
 */
function reset() {
  wx.removeStorage({
    key: SAVED_FILES_KEY,
    success: () => {
      wx.getSavedFileList({
        success: (listRes) => {
          removeFiles(listRes.fileList);
        },
        fail: (getError) => {
          console.error(`getSavedFileList failed, ${JSON.stringify(getError)}`);
        },
      });
    },
  });
}

function doLru(size) {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    let totalSize = savedFiles[KEY_TOTAL_SIZE] ? savedFiles[KEY_TOTAL_SIZE] : 0;

    if (size   totalSize <= MAX_SPACE_IN_B) {
      resolve();
      return;
    }
    // 如果加上新文件后大小超过最大限制,则进行 lru
    const pathsShouldDelete = [];
    // 按照最后一次的访问时间,从小到大排序
    const allFiles = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(savedFiles));
    delete allFiles[KEY_TOTAL_SIZE];
    const sortedKeys = Object.keys(allFiles).sort((a, b) => {
      return allFiles[a][KEY_TIME] - allFiles[b][KEY_TIME];
    });

    for (const sortedKey of sortedKeys) {
      totalSize -= savedFiles[sortedKey].size;
      pathsShouldDelete.push(savedFiles[sortedKey][KEY_PATH]);
      delete savedFiles[sortedKey];
      if (totalSize   size < MAX_SPACE_IN_B) {
        break;
      }
    }

    savedFiles['totalSize'] = totalSize;

    wx.setStorage({
      key: SAVED_FILES_KEY,
      data: savedFiles,
      success: () => {
      // 保证 storage 中不会存在不存在的文件数据
        if (pathsShouldDelete.length > 0) {
          removeFiles(pathsShouldDelete);
        }
        resolve();
      },
      fail: (error) => {
        console.error(`doLru setStorage failed, ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
        reject();
      },
    });
  });
}

function removeFiles(pathsShouldDelete) {
  for (const pathDel of pathsShouldDelete) {
    let delPath = pathDel;
    if (typeof pathDel === 'object') {
      delPath = pathDel.filePath;
    }
    wx.removeSavedFile({
      filePath: delPath,
      fail: (error) => {
        console.error(`removeSavedFile ${pathDel} failed, ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
      },
    });
  }
}

function getFile(key) {
  if (!savedFiles[key]) {
    return;
  }
  savedFiles[key]['time'] = new Date().getTime();
  wx.setStorage({
    key: SAVED_FILES_KEY,
    data: savedFiles,
  });
  return savedFiles[key];
}
代码语言:javascript复制
const QR = require('./qrcode.js');

export default class Painter {
  constructor(ctx, data) {
    this.ctx = ctx;
    this.data = data;
  }

  paint(callback) {
    this.style = {
      width: this.data.width.toPx(),
      height: this.data.height.toPx(),
    };
    this._background();
    for (const view of this.data.views) {
      this._drawAbsolute(view);
    }
    this.ctx.draw(false, () => {
      callback();
    });
  }

  _background() {
    this.ctx.save();
    const {
      width,
      height,
    } = this.style;
    const bg = this.data.background;
    this.ctx.translate(width / 2, height / 2);

    this._doClip(this.data.borderRadius, width, height);
    if (!bg) {
      // 如果未设置背景,则默认使用白色
      this.ctx.fillStyle = '#fff';
      this.ctx.fillRect(-(width / 2), -(height / 2), width, height);
    } else if (bg.startsWith('#') || bg.startsWith('rgba') || bg.toLowerCase() === 'transparent') {
      // 背景填充颜色
      this.ctx.fillStyle = bg;
      this.ctx.fillRect(-(width / 2), -(height / 2), width, height);
    } else {
      // 背景填充图片
      this.ctx.drawImage(bg, -(width / 2), -(height / 2), width, height);
    }
    this.ctx.restore();
  }

  _drawAbsolute(view) {
    // 证明 css 为数组形式,需要合并
    if (view.css && view.css.length) {
      /* eslint-disable no-param-reassign */
      view.css = Object.assign(...view.css);
    }
    switch (view.type) {
      case 'image':
        this._drawAbsImage(view);
        break;
      case 'text':
        this._fillAbsText(view);
        break;
      case 'rect':
        this._drawAbsRect(view);
        break;
      case 'qrcode':
        this._drawQRCode(view);
        break;
      default:
        break;
    }
  }

  /**
   * 根据 borderRadius 进行裁减
   */
  _doClip(borderRadius, width, height) {
    if (borderRadius && width && height) {
      const r = Math.min(borderRadius.toPx(), width / 2, height / 2);
      // 防止在某些机型上周边有黑框现象,此处如果直接设置 setFillStyle 为透明,在 Android 机型上会导致被裁减的图片也变为透明, iOS 和 IDE 上不会
      // setGlobalAlpha 在 1.9.90 起支持,低版本下无效,但把 setFillStyle 设为了 white,相对默认的 black 要好点
      this.ctx.globalAlpha = 0;
      this.ctx.fillStyle = 'white';
      this.ctx.beginPath();
      this.ctx.arc(-width / 2   r, -height / 2   r, r, 1 * Math.PI, 1.5 * Math.PI);
      this.ctx.lineTo(width / 2 - r, -height / 2);
      this.ctx.arc(width / 2 - r, -height / 2   r, r, 1.5 * Math.PI, 2 * Math.PI);
      this.ctx.lineTo(width / 2, height / 2 - r);
      this.ctx.arc(width / 2 - r, height / 2 - r, r, 0, 0.5 * Math.PI);
      this.ctx.lineTo(-width / 2   r, height / 2);
      this.ctx.arc(-width / 2   r, height / 2 - r, r, 0.5 * Math.PI, 1 * Math.PI);
      this.ctx.closePath();
      this.ctx.fill();
      // 在 ios 的 6.6.6 版本上 clip 有 bug,禁掉此类型上的 clip,也就意味着,在此版本微信的 ios 设备下无法使用 border 属性
      if (!(getApp().systemInfo &&
          getApp().systemInfo.version <= '6.6.6' &&
          getApp().systemInfo.platform === 'ios')) {
        this.ctx.clip();
      }
      this.ctx.globalAlpha = 1;
    }
  }

  /**
   * 画边框
   */
  _doBorder(view, width, height) {
    if (!view.css) {
      return;
    }
    const {
      borderRadius,
      borderWidth,
      borderColor,
    } = view.css;
    if (!borderWidth) {
      return;
    }
    this.ctx.save();
    this._preProcess(view, true);
    let r;
    if (borderRadius) {
      r = Math.min(borderRadius.toPx(), width / 2, height / 2);
    } else {
      r = 0;
    }
    const lineWidth = borderWidth.toPx();
    this.ctx.lineWidth = lineWidth;
    this.ctx.strokeStyle = borderColor || 'black';
    this.ctx.beginPath();
    this.ctx.arc(-width / 2   r, -height / 2   r, r   lineWidth / 2, 1 * Math.PI, 1.5 * Math.PI);
    this.ctx.lineTo(width / 2 - r, -height / 2 - lineWidth / 2);
    this.ctx.arc(width / 2 - r, -height / 2   r, r   lineWidth / 2, 1.5 * Math.PI, 2 * Math.PI);
    this.ctx.lineTo(width / 2   lineWidth / 2, height / 2 - r);
    this.ctx.arc(width / 2 - r, height / 2 - r, r   lineWidth / 2, 0, 0.5 * Math.PI);
    this.ctx.lineTo(-width / 2   r, height / 2   lineWidth / 2);
    this.ctx.arc(-width / 2   r, height / 2 - r, r   lineWidth / 2, 0.5 * Math.PI, 1 * Math.PI);
    this.ctx.closePath();
    this.ctx.stroke();
    this.ctx.restore();
  }

  _preProcess(view, notClip) {
    let width;
    let height;
    let extra;
    switch (view.type) {
      case 'text': {
        const fontWeight = view.css.fontWeight === 'bold' ? 'bold' : 'normal';
        view.css.fontSize = view.css.fontSize ? view.css.fontSize : '20rpx';
        this.ctx.font = `normal ${fontWeight} ${view.css.fontSize.toPx()}px sans-serif`;
        // this.ctx.setFontSize(view.css.fontSize.toPx());
        const textLength = this.ctx.measureText(view.text).width;
        width = view.css.width ? view.css.width.toPx() : textLength;
        // 计算行数
        const calLines = Math.ceil(textLength / width);
        const lines = view.css.maxLines < calLines ? view.css.maxLines : calLines;
        const lineHeight = view.css.lineHeight ? view.css.lineHeight.toPx() : view.css.fontSize.toPx();
        height = lineHeight * lines;
        extra = { lines: lines, lineHeight: lineHeight };
        break;
      }
      case 'image': {
        // image 如果未设置长宽,则使用图片本身的长宽
        const ratio = getApp().systemInfo.pixelRatio ? getApp().systemInfo.pixelRatio : 2;
        width = view.css && view.css.width ? view.css.width.toPx() : Math.round(view.sWidth / ratio);
        height = view.css && view.css.height ? view.css.height.toPx() : Math.round(view.sHeight / ratio);
        break;
      }
      default: {
        if (!(view.css.width && view.css.height)) {
          console.error('You should set width and height');
          return;
        }
        width = view.css.width.toPx();
        height = view.css.height.toPx();
      }
    }
    const x = view.css && view.css.right ? this.style.width - view.css.right.toPx(true) : (view.css && view.css.left ? view.css.left.toPx(true) : 0);
    const y = view.css && view.css.bottom ? this.style.height - height - view.css.bottom.toPx(true) : (view.css && view.css.top ? view.css.top.toPx(true) : 0);

    const angle = view.css && view.css.rotate ? this._getAngle(view.css.rotate) : 0;
    // 当设置了 right 时,默认 align 用 right,反之用 left
    const align = view.css && view.css.align ? view.css.align : (view.css && view.css.right ? 'right' : 'left');
    switch (align) {
      case 'center':
        this.ctx.translate(x, y   height / 2);
        break;
      case 'right':
        this.ctx.translate(x - width / 2, y   height / 2);
        break;
      default:
        this.ctx.translate(x   width / 2, y   height / 2);
        break;
    }
    this.ctx.rotate(angle);
    if (!notClip && view.css && view.css.borderRadius) {
      this._doClip(view.css.borderRadius, width, height);
    }

    return {
      width: width,
      height: height,
      x: x,
      y: y,
      extra: extra,
    };
  }

  _drawQRCode(view) {
    this.ctx.save();
    const {
      width,
      height,
    } = this._preProcess(view);
    QR.api.draw(view.content, this.ctx, -width / 2, -height / 2, width, height, view.css.background, view.css.color);
    this.ctx.restore();
    this._doBorder(view, width, height);
  }

  _drawAbsImage(view) {
    if (!view.url) {
      return;
    }
    this.ctx.save();
    const {
      width,
      height,
    } = this._preProcess(view);
    // 获得缩放到图片大小级别的裁减框
    let rWidth;
    let rHeight;
    let startX = 0;
    let startY = 0;
    if (width > height) {
      rHeight = Math.round((view.sWidth / width) * height);
      rWidth = view.sWidth;
    } else {
      rWidth = Math.round((view.sHeight / height) * width);
      rHeight = view.sHeight;
    }
    if (view.sWidth > rWidth) {
      startX = Math.round((view.sWidth - rWidth) / 2);
    }
    if (view.sHeight > rHeight) {
      startY = Math.round((view.sHeight - rHeight) / 2);
    }
    if (view.css && view.css.mode === 'scaleToFill') {
      this.ctx.drawImage(view.url, -(width / 2), -(height / 2), width, height);
    } else {
      this.ctx.drawImage(view.url, startX, startY, rWidth, rHeight, -(width / 2), -(height / 2), width, height);
    }
    this.ctx.restore();
    this._doBorder(view, width, height);
  }

  _fillAbsText(view) {
    if (!view.text) {
      return;
    }
    this.ctx.save();
    const {
      width,
      height,
      extra,
    } = this._preProcess(view);
    this.ctx.fillStyle = view.css.color || 'black';
    const { lines, lineHeight } = extra;
    const preLineLength = Math.round(view.text.length / lines);
    let start = 0;
    let alreadyCount = 0;
    for (let i = 0; i < lines;   i) {
      alreadyCount = preLineLength;
      let text = view.text.substr(start, alreadyCount);
      let measuredWith = this.ctx.measureText(text).width;
      // 如果测量大小小于width一个字符的大小,则进行补齐,如果测量大小超出 width,则进行减除
      // 如果已经到文本末尾,也不要进行该循环
      while ((start   alreadyCount <= view.text.length) && (width - measuredWith > view.css.fontSize.toPx() || measuredWith > width)) {
        if (measuredWith < width) {
          text = view.text.substr(start,   alreadyCount);
        } else {
          if (text.length <= 1) {
            // 如果只有一个字符时,直接跳出循环
            break;
          }
          text = view.text.substr(start, --alreadyCount);
        }
        measuredWith = this.ctx.measureText(text).width;
      }
      start  = text.length;
      // 如果是最后一行了,发现还有未绘制完的内容,则加...
      if (i === lines - 1 && start < view.text.length) {
        while (this.ctx.measureText(`${text}...`).width > width) {
          if (text.length <= 1) {
            // 如果只有一个字符时,直接跳出循环
            break;
          }
          text = text.substring(0, text.length - 1);
        }
        text  = '...';
        measuredWith = this.ctx.measureText(text).width;
      }
      this.ctx.setTextAlign(view.css.align ? view.css.align : 'left');
      let x;
      switch (view.css.align) {
        case 'center':
          x = 0;
          break;
        case 'right':
          x = (width / 2);
          break;
        default:
          x = -(width / 2);
          break;
      }
      const y = -(height / 2)   (i === 0 ? view.css.fontSize.toPx() : (view.css.fontSize.toPx()   i * lineHeight));
      if (view.css.textStyle === 'stroke') {
        this.ctx.strokeText(text, x, y, measuredWith);
      } else {
        this.ctx.fillText(text, x, y, measuredWith);
      }
      const fontSize = view.css.fontSize.toPx();
      if (view.css.textDecoration) {
        this.ctx.beginPath();
        if (/bunderlineb/.test(view.css.textDecoration)) {
          this.ctx.moveTo(x, y);
          this.ctx.lineTo(x   measuredWith, y);
        }
        if (/boverlineb/.test(view.css.textDecoration)) {
          this.ctx.moveTo(x, y - fontSize);
          this.ctx.lineTo(x   measuredWith, y - fontSize);
        }
        if (/bline-throughb/.test(view.css.textDecoration)) {
          this.ctx.moveTo(x, y - fontSize / 3);
          this.ctx.lineTo(x   measuredWith, y - fontSize / 3);
        }
        this.ctx.closePath();
        this.ctx.strokeStyle = view.css.color;
        this.ctx.stroke();
      }
    }

    this.ctx.restore();
    this._doBorder(view, width, height);
  }

  _drawAbsRect(view) {
    this.ctx.save();
    const {
      width,
      height,
    } = this._preProcess(view);
    this.ctx.fillStyle = view.css.color;
    this.ctx.fillRect(-(width / 2), -(height / 2), width, height);
    this.ctx.restore();
    this._doBorder(view, width, height);
  }

  _getAngle(angle) {
    return Number(angle) * Math.PI / 180;
  }
}
代码语言:javascript复制
/* eslint-disable */
!(function () {

  // alignment pattern
  var adelta = [
    0, 11, 15, 19, 23, 27, 31,
    16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 20, 22, 24, 24, 26, 28, 28, 22, 24, 24,
    26, 26, 28, 28, 24, 24, 26, 26, 26, 28, 28, 24, 26, 26, 26, 28, 28
  ];

  // version block
  var vpat = [
    0xc94, 0x5bc, 0xa99, 0x4d3, 0xbf6, 0x762, 0x847, 0x60d,
    0x928, 0xb78, 0x45d, 0xa17, 0x532, 0x9a6, 0x683, 0x8c9,
    0x7ec, 0xec4, 0x1e1, 0xfab, 0x08e, 0xc1a, 0x33f, 0xd75,
    0x250, 0x9d5, 0x6f0, 0x8ba, 0x79f, 0xb0b, 0x42e, 0xa64,
    0x541, 0xc69
  ];

  // final format bits with mask: level << 3 | mask
  var fmtword = [
    0x77c4, 0x72f3, 0x7daa, 0x789d, 0x662f, 0x6318, 0x6c41, 0x6976,    //L
    0x5412, 0x5125, 0x5e7c, 0x5b4b, 0x45f9, 0x40ce, 0x4f97, 0x4aa0,    //M
    0x355f, 0x3068, 0x3f31, 0x3a06, 0x24b4, 0x2183, 0x2eda, 0x2bed,    //Q
    0x1689, 0x13be, 0x1ce7, 0x19d0, 0x0762, 0x0255, 0x0d0c, 0x083b    //H
  ];

  // 4 per version: number of blocks 1,2; data width; ecc width
  var eccblocks = [
    1, 0, 19, 7, 1, 0, 16, 10, 1, 0, 13, 13, 1, 0, 9, 17,
    1, 0, 34, 10, 1, 0, 28, 16, 1, 0, 22, 22, 1, 0, 16, 28,
    1, 0, 55, 15, 1, 0, 44, 26, 2, 0, 17, 18, 2, 0, 13, 22,
    1, 0, 80, 20, 2, 0, 32, 18, 2, 0, 24, 26, 4, 0, 9, 16,
    1, 0, 108, 26, 2, 0, 43, 24, 2, 2, 15, 18, 2, 2, 11, 22,
    2, 0, 68, 18, 4, 0, 27, 16, 4, 0, 19, 24, 4, 0, 15, 28,
    2, 0, 78, 20, 4, 0, 31, 18, 2, 4, 14, 18, 4, 1, 13, 26,
    2, 0, 97, 24, 2, 2, 38, 22, 4, 2, 18, 22, 4, 2, 14, 26,
    2, 0, 116, 30, 3, 2, 36, 22, 4, 4, 16, 20, 4, 4, 12, 24,
    2, 2, 68, 18, 4, 1, 43, 26, 6, 2, 19, 24, 6, 2, 15, 28,
    4, 0, 81, 20, 1, 4, 50, 30, 4, 4, 22, 28, 3, 8, 12, 24,
    2, 2, 92, 24, 6, 2, 36, 22, 4, 6, 20, 26, 7, 4, 14, 28,
    4, 0, 107, 26, 8, 1, 37, 22, 8, 4, 20, 24, 12, 4, 11, 22,
    3, 1, 115, 30, 4, 5, 40, 24, 11, 5, 16, 20, 11, 5, 12, 24,
    5, 1, 87, 22, 5, 5, 41, 24, 5, 7, 24, 30, 11, 7, 12, 24,
    5, 1, 98, 24, 7, 3, 45, 28, 15, 2, 19, 24, 3, 13, 15, 30,
    1, 5, 107, 28, 10, 1, 46, 28, 1, 15, 22, 28, 2, 17, 14, 28,
    5, 1, 120, 30, 9, 4, 43, 26, 17, 1, 22, 28, 2, 19, 14, 28,
    3, 4, 113, 28, 3, 11, 44, 26, 17, 4, 21, 26, 9, 16, 13, 26,
    3, 5, 107, 28, 3, 13, 41, 26, 15, 5, 24, 30, 15, 10, 15, 28,
    4, 4, 116, 28, 17, 0, 42, 26, 17, 6, 22, 28, 19, 6, 16, 30,
    2, 7, 111, 28, 17, 0, 46, 28, 7, 16, 24, 30, 34, 0, 13, 24,
    4, 5, 121, 30, 4, 14, 47, 28, 11, 14, 24, 30, 16, 14, 15, 30,
    6, 4, 117, 30, 6, 14, 45, 28, 11, 16, 24, 30, 30, 2, 16, 30,
    8, 4, 106, 26, 8, 13, 47, 28, 7, 22, 24, 30, 22, 13, 15, 30,
    10, 2, 114, 28, 19, 4, 46, 28, 28, 6, 22, 28, 33, 4, 16, 30,
    8, 4, 122, 30, 22, 3, 45, 28, 8, 26, 23, 30, 12, 28, 15, 30,
    3, 10, 117, 30, 3, 23, 45, 28, 4, 31, 24, 30, 11, 31, 15, 30,
    7, 7, 116, 30, 21, 7, 45, 28, 1, 37, 23, 30, 19, 26, 15, 30,
    5, 10, 115, 30, 19, 10, 47, 28, 15, 25, 24, 30, 23, 25, 15, 30,
    13, 3, 115, 30, 2, 29, 46, 28, 42, 1, 24, 30, 23, 28, 15, 30,
    17, 0, 115, 30, 10, 23, 46, 28, 10, 35, 24, 30, 19, 35, 15, 30,
    17, 1, 115, 30, 14, 21, 46, 28, 29, 19, 24, 30, 11, 46, 15, 30,
    13, 6, 115, 30, 14, 23, 46, 28, 44, 7, 24, 30, 59, 1, 16, 30,
    12, 7, 121, 30, 12, 26, 47, 28, 39, 14, 24, 30, 22, 41, 15, 30,
    6, 14, 121, 30, 6, 34, 47, 28, 46, 10, 24, 30, 2, 64, 15, 30,
    17, 4, 122, 30, 29, 14, 46, 28, 49, 10, 24, 30, 24, 46, 15, 30,
    4, 18, 122, 30, 13, 32, 46, 28, 48, 14, 24, 30, 42, 32, 15, 30,
    20, 4, 117, 30, 40, 7, 47, 28, 43, 22, 24, 30, 10, 67, 15, 30,
    19, 6, 118, 30, 18, 31, 47, 28, 34, 34, 24, 30, 20, 61, 15, 30
  ];

  // Galois field log table
  var glog = [
    0xff, 0x00, 0x01, 0x19, 0x02, 0x32, 0x1a, 0xc6, 0x03, 0xdf, 0x33, 0xee, 0x1b, 0x68, 0xc7, 0x4b,
    0x04, 0x64, 0xe0, 0x0e, 0x34, 0x8d, 0xef, 0x81, 0x1c, 0xc1, 0x69, 0xf8, 0xc8, 0x08, 0x4c, 0x71,
    0x05, 0x8a, 0x65, 0x2f, 0xe1, 0x24, 0x0f, 0x21, 0x35, 0x93, 0x8e, 0xda, 0xf0, 0x12, 0x82, 0x45,
    0x1d, 0xb5, 0xc2, 0x7d, 0x6a, 0x27, 0xf9, 0xb9, 0xc9, 0x9a, 0x09, 0x78, 0x4d, 0xe4, 0x72, 0xa6,
    0x06, 0xbf, 0x8b, 0x62, 0x66, 0xdd, 0x30, 0xfd, 0xe2, 0x98, 0x25, 0xb3, 0x10, 0x91, 0x22, 0x88,
    0x36, 0xd0, 0x94, 0xce, 0x8f, 0x96, 0xdb, 0xbd, 0xf1, 0xd2, 0x13, 0x5c, 0x83, 0x38, 0x46, 0x40,
    0x1e, 0x42, 0xb6, 0xa3, 0xc3, 0x48, 0x7e, 0x6e, 0x6b, 0x3a, 0x28, 0x54, 0xfa, 0x85, 0xba, 0x3d,
    0xca, 0x5e, 0x9b, 0x9f, 0x0a, 0x15, 0x79, 0x2b, 0x4e, 0xd4, 0xe5, 0xac, 0x73, 0xf3, 0xa7, 0x57,
    0x07, 0x70, 0xc0, 0xf7, 0x8c, 0x80, 0x63, 0x0d, 0x67, 0x4a, 0xde, 0xed, 0x31, 0xc5, 0xfe, 0x18,
    0xe3, 0xa5, 0x99, 0x77, 0x26, 0xb8, 0xb4, 0x7c, 0x11, 0x44, 0x92, 0xd9, 0x23, 0x20, 0x89, 0x2e,
    0x37, 0x3f, 0xd1, 0x5b, 0x95, 0xbc, 0xcf, 0xcd, 0x90, 0x87, 0x97, 0xb2, 0xdc, 0xfc, 0xbe, 0x61,
    0xf2, 0x56, 0xd3, 0xab, 0x14, 0x2a, 0x5d, 0x9e, 0x84, 0x3c, 0x39, 0x53, 0x47, 0x6d, 0x41, 0xa2,
    0x1f, 0x2d, 0x43, 0xd8, 0xb7, 0x7b, 0xa4, 0x76, 0xc4, 0x17, 0x49, 0xec, 0x7f, 0x0c, 0x6f, 0xf6,
    0x6c, 0xa1, 0x3b, 0x52, 0x29, 0x9d, 0x55, 0xaa, 0xfb, 0x60, 0x86, 0xb1, 0xbb, 0xcc, 0x3e, 0x5a,
    0xcb, 0x59, 0x5f, 0xb0, 0x9c, 0xa9, 0xa0, 0x51, 0x0b, 0xf5, 0x16, 0xeb, 0x7a, 0x75, 0x2c, 0xd7,
    0x4f, 0xae, 0xd5, 0xe9, 0xe6, 0xe7, 0xad, 0xe8, 0x74, 0xd6, 0xf4, 0xea, 0xa8, 0x50, 0x58, 0xaf
  ];

  // Galios field exponent table
  var gexp = [
    0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1d, 0x3a, 0x74, 0xe8, 0xcd, 0x87, 0x13, 0x26,
    0x4c, 0x98, 0x2d, 0x5a, 0xb4, 0x75, 0xea, 0xc9, 0x8f, 0x03, 0x06, 0x0c, 0x18, 0x30, 0x60, 0xc0,
    0x9d, 0x27, 0x4e, 0x9c, 0x25, 0x4a, 0x94, 0x35, 0x6a, 0xd4, 0xb5, 0x77, 0xee, 0xc1, 0x9f, 0x23,
    0x46, 0x8c, 0x05, 0x0a, 0x14, 0x28, 0x50, 0xa0, 0x5d, 0xba, 0x69, 0xd2, 0xb9, 0x6f, 0xde, 0xa1,
    0x5f, 0xbe, 0x61, 0xc2, 0x99, 0x2f, 0x5e, 0xbc, 0x65, 0xca, 0x89, 0x0f, 0x1e, 0x3c, 0x78, 0xf0,
    0xfd, 0xe7, 0xd3, 0xbb, 0x6b, 0xd6, 0xb1, 0x7f, 0xfe, 0xe1, 0xdf, 0xa3, 0x5b, 0xb6, 0x71, 0xe2,
    0xd9, 0xaf, 0x43, 0x86, 0x11, 0x22, 0x44, 0x88, 0x0d, 0x1a, 0x34, 0x68, 0xd0, 0xbd, 0x67, 0xce,
    0x81, 0x1f, 0x3e, 0x7c, 0xf8, 0xed, 0xc7, 0x93, 0x3b, 0x76, 0xec, 0xc5, 0x97, 0x33, 0x66, 0xcc,
    0x85, 0x17, 0x2e, 0x5c, 0xb8, 0x6d, 0xda, 0xa9, 0x4f, 0x9e, 0x21, 0x42, 0x84, 0x15, 0x2a, 0x54,
    0xa8, 0x4d, 0x9a, 0x29, 0x52, 0xa4, 0x55, 0xaa, 0x49, 0x92, 0x39, 0x72, 0xe4, 0xd5, 0xb7, 0x73,
    0xe6, 0xd1, 0xbf, 0x63, 0xc6, 0x91, 0x3f, 0x7e, 0xfc, 0xe5, 0xd7, 0xb3, 0x7b, 0xf6, 0xf1, 0xff,
    0xe3, 0xdb, 0xab, 0x4b, 0x96, 0x31, 0x62, 0xc4, 0x95, 0x37, 0x6e, 0xdc, 0xa5, 0x57, 0xae, 0x41,
    0x82, 0x19, 0x32, 0x64, 0xc8, 0x8d, 0x07, 0x0e, 0x1c, 0x38, 0x70, 0xe0, 0xdd, 0xa7, 0x53, 0xa6,
    0x51, 0xa2, 0x59, 0xb2, 0x79, 0xf2, 0xf9, 0xef, 0xc3, 0x9b, 0x2b, 0x56, 0xac, 0x45, 0x8a, 0x09,
    0x12, 0x24, 0x48, 0x90, 0x3d, 0x7a, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf7, 0xf3, 0xfb, 0xeb, 0xcb, 0x8b, 0x0b, 0x16,
    0x2c, 0x58, 0xb0, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0xe9, 0xcf, 0x83, 0x1b, 0x36, 0x6c, 0xd8, 0xad, 0x47, 0x8e, 0x00
  ];

  // Working buffers:
  // data input and ecc append, image working buffer, fixed part of image, run lengths for badness
  var strinbuf = [], eccbuf = [], qrframe = [], framask = [], rlens = [];
  // Control values - width is based on version, last 4 are from table.
  var version, width, neccblk1, neccblk2, datablkw, eccblkwid;
  var ecclevel = 2;
  // set bit to indicate cell in qrframe is immutable.  symmetric around diagonal
  function setmask(x, y) {
    var bt;
    if (x > y) {
      bt = x;
      x = y;
      y = bt;
    }
    // y*y = 1 3 5...
    bt = y;
    bt *= y;
    bt  = y;
    bt >>= 1;
    bt  = x;
    framask[bt] = 1;
  }

  // enter alignment pattern - black to qrframe, white to mask (later black frame merged to mask)
  function putalign(x, y) {
    var j;

    qrframe[x   width * y] = 1;
    for (j = -2; j < 2; j  ) {
      qrframe[(x   j)   width * (y - 2)] = 1;
      qrframe[(x - 2)   width * (y   j   1)] = 1;
      qrframe[(x   2)   width * (y   j)] = 1;
      qrframe[(x   j   1)   width * (y   2)] = 1;
    }
    for (j = 0; j < 2; j  ) {
      setmask(x - 1, y   j);
      setmask(x   1, y - j);
      setmask(x - j, y - 1);
      setmask(x   j, y   1);
    }
  }

  //========================================================================
  // Reed Solomon error correction
  // exponentiation mod N
  function modnn(x) {
    while (x >= 255) {
      x -= 255;
      x = (x >> 8)   (x & 255);
    }
    return x;
  }

  var genpoly = [];

  // Calculate and append ECC data to data block.  Block is in strinbuf, indexes to buffers given.
  function appendrs(data, dlen, ecbuf, eclen) {
    var i, j, fb;

    for (i = 0; i < eclen; i  )
      strinbuf[ecbuf   i] = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < dlen; i  ) {
      fb = glog[strinbuf[data   i] ^ strinbuf[ecbuf]];
      if (fb != 255)     /* fb term is non-zero */
        for (j = 1; j < eclen; j  )
          strinbuf[ecbuf   j - 1] = strinbuf[ecbuf   j] ^ gexp[modnn(fb   genpoly[eclen - j])];
      else
        for (j = ecbuf; j < ecbuf   eclen; j  )
          strinbuf[j] = strinbuf[j   1];
      strinbuf[ecbuf   eclen - 1] = fb == 255 ? 0 : gexp[modnn(fb   genpoly[0])];
    }
  }

  //========================================================================
  // Frame data insert following the path rules

  // check mask - since symmetrical use half.
  function ismasked(x, y) {
    var bt;
    if (x > y) {
      bt = x;
      x = y;
      y = bt;
    }
    bt = y;
    bt  = y * y;
    bt >>= 1;
    bt  = x;
    return framask[bt];
  }

  //========================================================================
  //  Apply the selected mask out of the 8.
  function applymask(m) {
    var x, y, r3x, r3y;

    switch (m) {
      case 0:
        for (y = 0; y < width; y  )
          for (x = 0; x < width; x  )
            if (!((x   y) & 1) && !ismasked(x, y))
              qrframe[x   y * width] ^= 1;
        break;
      case 1:
        for (y = 0; y < width; y  )
          for (x = 0; x < width; x  )
            if (!(y & 1) && !ismasked(x, y))
              qrframe[x   y * width] ^= 1;
        break;
      case 2:
        for (y = 0; y < width; y  )
          for (r3x = 0, x = 0; x < width; x   , r3x  ) {
            if (r3x == 3)
              r3x = 0;
            if (!r3x && !ismasked(x, y))
              qrframe[x   y * width] ^= 1;
          }
        break;
      case 3:
        for (r3y = 0, y = 0; y < width; y   , r3y  ) {
          if (r3y == 3)
            r3y = 0;
          for (r3x = r3y, x = 0; x < width; x   , r3x  ) {
            if (r3x == 3)
              r3x = 0;
            if (!r3x && !ismasked(x, y))
              qrframe[x   y * width] ^= 1;
          }
        }
        break;
      case 4:
        for (y = 0; y < width; y  )
          for (r3x = 0, r3y = ((y >> 1) & 1), x = 0; x < width; x   , r3x  ) {
            if (r3x == 3) {
              r3x = 0;
              r3y = !r3y;
            }
            if (!r3y && !ismasked(x, y))
              qrframe[x   y * width] ^= 1;
          }
        break;
      case 5:
        for (r3y = 0, y = 0; y < width; y   , r3y  ) {
          if (r3y == 3)
            r3y = 0;
          for (r3x = 0, x = 0; x < width; x   , r3x  ) {
            if (r3x == 3)
              r3x = 0;
            if (!((x & y & 1)   !(!r3x | !r3y)) && !ismasked(x, y))
              qrframe[x   y * width] ^= 1;
          }
        }
        break;
      case 6:
        for (r3y = 0, y = 0; y < width; y   , r3y  ) {
          if (r3y == 3)
            r3y = 0;
          for (r3x = 0, x = 0; x < width; x   , r3x  ) {
            if (r3x == 3)
              r3x = 0;
            if (!(((x & y & 1)   (r3x && (r3x == r3y))) & 1) && !ismasked(x, y))
              qrframe[x   y * width] ^= 1;
          }
        }
        break;
      case 7:
        for (r3y = 0, y = 0; y < width; y   , r3y  ) {
          if (r3y == 3)
            r3y = 0;
          for (r3x = 0, x = 0; x < width; x   , r3x  ) {
            if (r3x == 3)
              r3x = 0;
            if (!(((r3x && (r3x == r3y))   ((x   y) & 1)) & 1) && !ismasked(x, y))
              qrframe[x   y * width] ^= 1;
          }
        }
        break;
    }
    return;
  }

  // Badness coefficients.
  var N1 = 3, N2 = 3, N3 = 40, N4 = 10;

  // Using the table of the length of each run, calculate the amount of bad image 
  // - long runs or those that look like finders; called twice, once each for X and Y
  function badruns(length) {
    var i;
    var runsbad = 0;
    for (i = 0; i <= length; i  )
      if (rlens[i] >= 5)
        runsbad  = N1   rlens[i] - 5;
    // BwBBBwB as in finder
    for (i = 3; i < length - 1; i  = 2)
      if (rlens[i - 2] == rlens[i   2]
        && rlens[i   2] == rlens[i - 1]
        && rlens[i - 1] == rlens[i   1]
        && rlens[i - 1] * 3 == rlens[i]
        // white around the black pattern? Not part of spec
        && (rlens[i - 3] == 0 // beginning
          || i   3 > length  // end
          || rlens[i - 3] * 3 >= rlens[i] * 4 || rlens[i   3] * 3 >= rlens[i] * 4)
      )
        runsbad  = N3;
    return runsbad;
  }

  // Calculate how bad the masked image is - blocks, imbalance, runs, or finders.
  function badcheck() {
    var x, y, h, b, b1;
    var thisbad = 0;
    var bw = 0;

    // blocks of same color.
    for (y = 0; y < width - 1; y  )
      for (x = 0; x < width - 1; x  )
        if ((qrframe[x   width * y] && qrframe[(x   1)   width * y]
          && qrframe[x   width * (y   1)] && qrframe[(x   1)   width * (y   1)]) // all black
          || !(qrframe[x   width * y] || qrframe[(x   1)   width * y]
            || qrframe[x   width * (y   1)] || qrframe[(x   1)   width * (y   1)])) // all white
          thisbad  = N2;

    // X runs
    for (y = 0; y < width; y  ) {
      rlens[0] = 0;
      for (h = b = x = 0; x < width; x  ) {
        if ((b1 = qrframe[x   width * y]) == b)
          rlens[h]  ;
        else
          rlens[  h] = 1;
        b = b1;
        bw  = b ? 1 : -1;
      }
      thisbad  = badruns(h);
    }

    // black/white imbalance
    if (bw < 0)
      bw = -bw;

    var big = bw;
    var count = 0;
    big  = big << 2;
    big <<= 1;
    while (big > width * width)
      big -= width * width, count  ;
    thisbad  = count * N4;

    // Y runs
    for (x = 0; x < width; x  ) {
      rlens[0] = 0;
      for (h = b = y = 0; y < width; y  ) {
        if ((b1 = qrframe[x   width * y]) == b)
          rlens[h]  ;
        else
          rlens[  h] = 1;
        b = b1;
      }
      thisbad  = badruns(h);
    }
    return thisbad;
  }

  function genframe(instring) {
    var x, y, k, t, v, i, j, m;

    // find the smallest version that fits the string
    t = instring.length;
    version = 0;
    do {
      version  ;
      k = (ecclevel - 1) * 4   (version - 1) * 16;
      neccblk1 = eccblocks[k  ];
      neccblk2 = eccblocks[k  ];
      datablkw = eccblocks[k  ];
      eccblkwid = eccblocks[k];
      k = datablkw * (neccblk1   neccblk2)   neccblk2 - 3   (version <= 9);
      if (t <= k)
        break;
    } while (version < 40);

    // FIXME - insure that it fits insted of being truncated
    width = 17   4 * version;

    // allocate, clear and setup data structures
    v = datablkw   (datablkw   eccblkwid) * (neccblk1   neccblk2)   neccblk2;
    for (t = 0; t < v; t  )
      eccbuf[t] = 0;
    strinbuf = instring.slice(0);

    for (t = 0; t < width * width; t  )
      qrframe[t] = 0;

    for (t = 0; t < (width * (width   1)   1) / 2; t  )
      framask[t] = 0;

    // insert finders - black to frame, white to mask
    for (t = 0; t < 3; t  ) {
      k = 0;
      y = 0;
      if (t == 1)
        k = (width - 7);
      if (t == 2)
        y = (width - 7);
      qrframe[(y   3)   width * (k   3)] = 1;
      for (x = 0; x < 6; x  ) {
        qrframe[(y   x)   width * k] = 1;
        qrframe[y   width * (k   x   1)] = 1;
        qrframe[(y   6)   width * (k   x)] = 1;
        qrframe[(y   x   1)   width * (k   6)] = 1;
      }
      for (x = 1; x < 5; x  ) {
        setmask(y   x, k   1);
        setmask(y   1, k   x   1);
        setmask(y   5, k   x);
        setmask(y   x   1, k   5);
      }
      for (x = 2; x < 4; x  ) {
        qrframe[(y   x)   width * (k   2)] = 1;
        qrframe[(y   2)   width * (k   x   1)] = 1;
        qrframe[(y   4)   width * (k   x)] = 1;
        qrframe[(y   x   1)   width * (k   4)] = 1;
      }
    }

    // alignment blocks
    if (version > 1) {
      t = adelta[version];
      y = width - 7;
      for (; ;) {
        x = width - 7;
        while (x > t - 3) {
          putalign(x, y);
          if (x < t)
            break;
          x -= t;
        }
        if (y <= t   9)
          break;
        y -= t;
        putalign(6, y);
        putalign(y, 6);
      }
    }

    // single black
    qrframe[8   width * (width - 8)] = 1;

    // timing gap - mask only
    for (y = 0; y < 7; y  ) {
      setmask(7, y);
      setmask(width - 8, y);
      setmask(7, y   width - 7);
    }
    for (x = 0; x < 8; x  ) {
      setmask(x, 7);
      setmask(x   width - 8, 7);
      setmask(x, width - 8);
    }

    // reserve mask-format area
    for (x = 0; x < 9; x  )
      setmask(x, 8);
    for (x = 0; x < 8; x  ) {
      setmask(x   width - 8, 8);
      setmask(8, x);
    }
    for (y = 0; y < 7; y  )
      setmask(8, y   width - 7);

    // timing row/col
    for (x = 0; x < width - 14; x  )
      if (x & 1) {
        setmask(8   x, 6);
        setmask(6, 8   x);
      }
      else {
        qrframe[(8   x)   width * 6] = 1;
        qrframe[6   width * (8   x)] = 1;
      }

    // version block
    if (version > 6) {
      t = vpat[version - 7];
      k = 17;
      for (x = 0; x < 6; x  )
        for (y = 0; y < 3; y   , k--)
          if (1 & (k > 11 ? version >> (k - 12) : t >> k)) {
            qrframe[(5 - x)   width * (2 - y   width - 11)] = 1;
            qrframe[(2 - y   width - 11)   width * (5 - x)] = 1;
          }
          else {
            setmask(5 - x, 2 - y   width - 11);
            setmask(2 - y   width - 11, 5 - x);
          }
    }

    // sync mask bits - only set above for white spaces, so add in black bits
    for (y = 0; y < width; y  )
      for (x = 0; x <= y; x  )
        if (qrframe[x   width * y])
          setmask(x, y);

    // convert string to bitstream
    // 8 bit data to QR-coded 8 bit data (numeric or alphanum, or kanji not supported)
    v = strinbuf.length;

    // string to array
    for (i = 0; i < v; i  )
      eccbuf[i] = strinbuf.charCodeAt(i);
    strinbuf = eccbuf.slice(0);

    // calculate max string length
    x = datablkw * (neccblk1   neccblk2)   neccblk2;
    if (v >= x - 2) {
      v = x - 2;
      if (version > 9)
        v--;
    }

    // shift and repack to insert length prefix
    i = v;
    if (version > 9) {
      strinbuf[i   2] = 0;
      strinbuf[i   3] = 0;
      while (i--) {
        t = strinbuf[i];
        strinbuf[i   3] |= 255 & (t << 4);
        strinbuf[i   2] = t >> 4;
      }
      strinbuf[2] |= 255 & (v << 4);
      strinbuf[1] = v >> 4;
      strinbuf[0] = 0x40 | (v >> 12);
    }
    else {
      strinbuf[i   1] = 0;
      strinbuf[i   2] = 0;
      while (i--) {
        t = strinbuf[i];
        strinbuf[i   2] |= 255 & (t << 4);
        strinbuf[i   1] = t >> 4;
      }
      strinbuf[1] |= 255 & (v << 4);
      strinbuf[0] = 0x40 | (v >> 4);
    }
    // fill to end with pad pattern
    i = v   3 - (version < 10);
    while (i < x) {
      strinbuf[i  ] = 0xec;
      // buffer has room    if (i == x)      break;
      strinbuf[i  ] = 0x11;
    }

    // calculate and append ECC

    // calculate generator polynomial
    genpoly[0] = 1;
    for (i = 0; i < eccblkwid; i  ) {
      genpoly[i   1] = 1;
      for (j = i; j > 0; j--)
        genpoly[j] = genpoly[j]
          ? genpoly[j - 1] ^ gexp[modnn(glog[genpoly[j]]   i)] : genpoly[j - 1];
      genpoly[0] = gexp[modnn(glog[genpoly[0]]   i)];
    }
    for (i = 0; i <= eccblkwid; i  )
      genpoly[i] = glog[genpoly[i]]; // use logs for genpoly[] to save calc step

    // append ecc to data buffer
    k = x;
    y = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < neccblk1; i  ) {
      appendrs(y, datablkw, k, eccblkwid);
      y  = datablkw;
      k  = eccblkwid;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < neccblk2; i  ) {
      appendrs(y, datablkw   1, k, eccblkwid);
      y  = datablkw   1;
      k  = eccblkwid;
    }
    // interleave blocks
    y = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < datablkw; i  ) {
      for (j = 0; j < neccblk1; j  )
        eccbuf[y  ] = strinbuf[i   j * datablkw];
      for (j = 0; j < neccblk2; j  )
        eccbuf[y  ] = strinbuf[(neccblk1 * datablkw)   i   (j * (datablkw   1))];
    }
    for (j = 0; j < neccblk2; j  )
      eccbuf[y  ] = strinbuf[(neccblk1 * datablkw)   i   (j * (datablkw   1))];
    for (i = 0; i < eccblkwid; i  )
      for (j = 0; j < neccblk1   neccblk2; j  )
        eccbuf[y  ] = strinbuf[x   i   j * eccblkwid];
    strinbuf = eccbuf;

    // pack bits into frame avoiding masked area.
    x = y = width - 1;
    k = v = 1;         // up, minus
    /* inteleaved data and ecc codes */
    m = (datablkw   eccblkwid) * (neccblk1   neccblk2)   neccblk2;
    for (i = 0; i < m; i  ) {
      t = strinbuf[i];
      for (j = 0; j < 8; j   , t <<= 1) {
        if (0x80 & t)
          qrframe[x   width * y] = 1;
        do {        // find next fill position
          if (v)
            x--;
          else {
            x  ;
            if (k) {
              if (y != 0)
                y--;
              else {
                x -= 2;
                k = !k;
                if (x == 6) {
                  x--;
                  y = 9;
                }
              }
            }
            else {
              if (y != width - 1)
                y  ;
              else {
                x -= 2;
                k = !k;
                if (x == 6) {
                  x--;
                  y -= 8;
                }
              }
            }
          }
          v = !v;
        } while (ismasked(x, y));
      }
    }

    // save pre-mask copy of frame
    strinbuf = qrframe.slice(0);
    t = 0;           // best
    y = 30000;         // demerit
    // for instead of while since in original arduino code
    // if an early mask was "good enough" it wouldn't try for a better one
    // since they get more complex and take longer.
    for (k = 0; k < 8; k  ) {
      applymask(k);      // returns black-white imbalance
      x = badcheck();
      if (x < y) { // current mask better than previous best?
        y = x;
        t = k;
      }
      if (t == 7)
        break;       // don't increment i to a void redoing mask
      qrframe = strinbuf.slice(0); // reset for next pass
    }
    if (t != k)         // redo best mask - none good enough, last wasn't t
      applymask(t);

    // add in final mask/ecclevel bytes
    y = fmtword[t   ((ecclevel - 1) << 3)];
    // low byte
    for (k = 0; k < 8; k   , y >>= 1)
      if (y & 1) {
        qrframe[(width - 1 - k)   width * 8] = 1;
        if (k < 6)
          qrframe[8   width * k] = 1;
        else
          qrframe[8   width * (k   1)] = 1;
      }
    // high byte
    for (k = 0; k < 7; k   , y >>= 1)
      if (y & 1) {
        qrframe[8   width * (width - 7   k)] = 1;
        if (k)
          qrframe[(6 - k)   width * 8] = 1;
        else
          qrframe[7   width * 8] = 1;
      }
    return qrframe;
  }




  var _canvas = null;

  var api = {

    get ecclevel() {
      return ecclevel;
    },

    set ecclevel(val) {
      ecclevel = val;
    },

    get size() {
      return _size;
    },

    set size(val) {
      _size = val
    },

    get canvas() {
      return _canvas;
    },

    set canvas(el) {
      _canvas = el;
    },

    getFrame: function (string) {
      return genframe(string);
    },
    //这里的utf16to8(str)是对Text中的字符串进行转码,让其支持中文
    utf16to8: function (str) {
      var out, i, len, c;

      out = "";
      len = str.length;
      for (i = 0; i < len; i  ) {
        c = str.charCodeAt(i);
        if ((c >= 0x0001) && (c <= 0x007F)) {
          out  = str.charAt(i);
        } else if (c > 0x07FF) {
          out  = String.fromCharCode(0xE0 | ((c >> 12) & 0x0F));
          out  = String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F));
          out  = String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F));
        } else {
          out  = String.fromCharCode(0xC0 | ((c >> 6) & 0x1F));
          out  = String.fromCharCode(0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F));
        }
      }
      return out;
    },
    /**
     * 新增$this参数,传入组件的this,兼容在组件中生成
     * @param bg 目前只能设置颜色值
     */ 
    draw: function (str, ctx, startX, startY, cavW, cavH, bg, color, $this, ecc) {
      var that = this;
      ecclevel = ecc || ecclevel;
      if (!ctx) {
        console.warn('No canvas provided to draw QR code in!')
        return;
      }
      var size = Math.min(cavW, cavH);
      str = that.utf16to8(str);//增加中文显示

      var frame = that.getFrame(str);
      var px = size / width;
      if (bg) {
        ctx.setFillStyle(bg)
        ctx.fillRect(startX, startY, cavW, cavW);
      }
      ctx.setFillStyle(color || 'black');
      for (var i = 0; i < width; i  ) {
        for (var j = 0; j < width; j  ) {
          if (frame[j * width   i]) {
            ctx.fillRect(startX   px * i, startY   px * j, px, px);
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }
  module.exports = { api }
  // exports.draw = api;

})();
代码语言:javascript复制
function isValidUrl(url) {
  return /(ht|f)tp(s?)://([^ \/]*.) [^ \/]*(:[0-9] )?/?/.test(url);
}

/**
 * 深度对比两个对象是否一致
 * from: https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal
 * @param  {Object} a 对象a
 * @param  {Object} b 对象b
 * @return {Boolean}   是否相同
 */
/* eslint-disable */
function equal(a, b) {
  if (a === b) return true;

  if (a && b && typeof a == 'object' && typeof b == 'object') {
    var arrA = Array.isArray(a)
      , arrB = Array.isArray(b)
      , i
      , length
      , key;

    if (arrA && arrB) {
      length = a.length;
      if (length != b.length) return false;
      for (i = length; i-- !== 0;)
        if (!equal(a[i], b[i])) return false;
      return true;
    }

    if (arrA != arrB) return false;

    var dateA = a instanceof Date
      , dateB = b instanceof Date;
    if (dateA != dateB) return false;
    if (dateA && dateB) return a.getTime() == b.getTime();

    var regexpA = a instanceof RegExp
      , regexpB = b instanceof RegExp;
    if (regexpA != regexpB) return false;
    if (regexpA && regexpB) return a.toString() == b.toString();

    var keys = Object.keys(a);
    length = keys.length;

    if (length !== Object.keys(b).length)
      return false;

    for (i = length; i-- !== 0;)
      if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(b, keys[i])) return false;

    for (i = length; i-- !== 0;) {
      key = keys[i];
      if (!equal(a[key], b[key])) return false;
    }

    return true;
  }

  return a!==a && b!==b;
}

module.exports = {
  isValidUrl,
  equal
};

painter部分

代码语言:javascript复制
import Pen from './lib/pen';
import Downloader from './lib/downloader';

const util = require('./lib/util');

const downloader = new Downloader();

// 最大尝试的绘制次数
const MAX_PAINT_COUNT = 5;
Component({
  canvasWidthInPx: 0,
  canvasHeightInPx: 0,
  paintCount: 0,
  /**
   * 组件的属性列表
   */
  properties: {
    customStyle: {
      type: String,
    },
    palette: {
      type: Object,
      observer: function (newVal, oldVal) {
        if (this.isNeedRefresh(newVal, oldVal)) {
          this.paintCount = 0;
          this.startPaint();
        }
      },
    },
    // 启用脏检查,默认 false
    dirty: {
      type: Boolean,
      value: false,
    },
  },

  data: {
    picURL: '',
    showCanvas: true,
    painterStyle: '',
  },

  attached() {
    setStringPrototype();
  },

  methods: {
    /**
     * 判断一个 object 是否为 空
     * @param {object} object
     */
    isEmpty(object) {
      for (const i in object) {
        return false;
      }
      return true;
    },

    isNeedRefresh(newVal, oldVal) {
      if (!newVal || this.isEmpty(newVal) || (this.data.dirty && util.equal(newVal, oldVal))) {
        return false;
      }
      return true;
    },

    startPaint() {
      if (this.isEmpty(this.properties.palette)) {
        return;
      }

      if (!(getApp().systemInfo && getApp().systemInfo.screenWidth)) {
        try {
          getApp().systemInfo = wx.getSystemInfoSync();
        } catch (e) {
          const error = `Painter get system info failed, ${JSON.stringify(e)}`;
          that.triggerEvent('imgErr', { error: error });
          console.log(error);
          return;
        }
      }
      screenK = getApp().systemInfo.screenWidth / 750;

      this.downloadImages().then((palette) => {
        const { width, height } = palette;
        this.canvasWidthInPx = width.toPx();
        this.canvasHeightInPx = height.toPx();
        if (!width || !height) {
          console.log(`You should set width and height correctly for painter, width: ${width}, height: ${height}`);
          return;
        }
        this.setData({
          painterStyle: `width:${width};height:${height};`,
        });
        const ctx = wx.createCanvasContext('k-canvas', this);
        const pen = new Pen(ctx, palette);
        pen.paint(() => {
          this.saveImgToLocal();
        });
      });
    },

    downloadImages() {
      return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        let preCount = 0;
        let completeCount = 0;
        const paletteCopy = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(this.properties.palette));
        if (paletteCopy.background) {
          preCount  ;
          downloader.download(paletteCopy.background).then((path) => {
            paletteCopy.background = path;
            completeCount  ;
            if (preCount === completeCount) {
              resolve(paletteCopy);
            }
          }, () => {
            completeCount  ;
            if (preCount === completeCount) {
              resolve(paletteCopy);
            }
          });
        }
        if (paletteCopy.views) {
          let that = this
          for (const view of paletteCopy.views) {
            if (view && view.type === 'image' && view.url) {
              preCount  ;
              /* eslint-disable no-loop-func */
              downloader.download(view.url).then((path) => {
                view.url = path;
                wx.getImageInfo({
                  src: view.url,
                  success: (res) => {
                    // 获得一下图片信息,供后续裁减使用
                    view.sWidth = res.width;
                    view.sHeight = res.height;
                  },
                  fail: (error) => {
                    console.log(`imgDownloadErr failed, ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
                    that.triggerEvent('imgDownloadErr', { error: error });
                  },
                  complete: () => {
                    completeCount  ;
                    if (preCount === completeCount) {
                      resolve(paletteCopy);
                    }
                  },
                });
              }, () => {
                completeCount  ;
                if (preCount === completeCount) {
                  resolve(paletteCopy);
                }
              });
            }
          }
        }
        if (preCount === 0) {
          resolve(paletteCopy);
        }
      });
    },

    saveImgToLocal() {
      const that = this;
      setTimeout(() => {
        wx.canvasToTempFilePath({
          canvasId: 'k-canvas',
          success: function (res) {
            that.getImageInfo(res.tempFilePath);
          },
          fail: function (error) {
            console.log(`canvasToTempFilePath failed, ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
            that.triggerEvent('imgErr', { error: error });
          },
        }, this);
      }, 300);
    },

    getImageInfo(filePath) {
      const that = this;
      wx.getImageInfo({
        src: filePath,
        success: (infoRes) => {
          if (that.paintCount > MAX_PAINT_COUNT) {
            const error = `The result is always fault, even we tried ${MAX_PAINT_COUNT} times`;
            console.log(error);
            that.triggerEvent('imgErr', { error: error });
            return;
          }
          // 比例相符时才证明绘制成功,否则进行强制重绘制
          if (Math.abs((infoRes.width * that.canvasHeightInPx - that.canvasWidthInPx * infoRes.height) / (infoRes.height * that.canvasHeightInPx)) < 0.01) {
            that.triggerEvent('imgOK', { path: filePath });
          } else {
            that.startPaint();
          }
          that.paintCount  ;
        },
        fail: (error) => {
          console.log(`getImageInfo failed, ${JSON.stringify(error)}`);
          that.triggerEvent('imgErr', { error: error });
        },
      });
    },
  },
});

let screenK = 0.5;

function setStringPrototype() {
  /* eslint-disable no-extend-native */
  /**
   * 是否支持负数
   * @param {Boolean} minus 是否支持负数
   */
  String.prototype.toPx = function toPx(minus) {
    let reg;
    if (minus) {
      reg = /^-?[0-9] ([.]{1}[0-9] ){0,1}(rpx|px)$/g;
    } else {
      reg = /^[0-9] ([.]{1}[0-9] ){0,1}(rpx|px)$/g;
    }
    const results = reg.exec(this);
    if (!this || !results) {
      console.log(`The size: ${this} is illegal`);
      return 0;
    }
    const unit = results[2];
    const value = parseFloat(this);

    let res = 0;
    if (unit === 'rpx') {
      res = Math.round(value * screenK);
    } else if (unit === 'px') {
      res = value;
    }
    return res;
  };
}
代码语言:javascript复制
{
  "component": true,
  "usingComponents": {}
}
代码语言:javascript复制
<canvas canvas-id="k-canvas" style="{{painterStyle}}{{customStyle}}" />

3、shareBox

代码语言:javascript复制
Component({
  properties: {
    //属性值可以在组件使用时指定
    isCanDraw: {
      type: Boolean,
      value: false,
      observer(newVal, oldVal) {
        newVal && this.drawPic()
      }
    }
  },
  data: {
    isModal: false, //是否显示拒绝保存图片后的弹窗
    imgDraw: {}, //绘制图片的大对象
    sharePath: '', //生成的分享图
    visible: false
  },
  methods: {
    handlePhotoSaved() {
      this.savePhoto(this.data.sharePath)
    },
    handleClose() {
      this.setData({
        visible: false
      })
    },
    drawPic() {
      if (this.data.sharePath) { //如果已经绘制过了本地保存有图片不需要重新绘制
        this.setData({
          visible: true
        })
        this.triggerEvent('initData') 
        return
      }
      wx.showLoading({
        title: '生成中'
      })
      this.setData({
        imgDraw: {
          width: '750rpx',
          height: '1334rpx',
          background: 'https://cdn.nlark.com/yuque/0/2020/png/1252071/1586359267074-3d9d4922-d473-49db-8b14-e43d1d7d3e1a.png',
          views: [
            {
              type: 'image',
              url: 'https://cdn.nlark.com/yuque/0/2020/jpeg/1252071/1586359160786-8d5b7738-3ad3-43e7-bf0a-738c58365645.jpeg',//头图
              css: {
                top: '32rpx',
                left: '30rpx',
                right: '32rpx',
                width: '688rpx',
                height: '420rpx',
                borderRadius: '16rpx'
              },
            },
            {
              type: 'image',
              url: wx.getStorageSync('avatarUrl') || 'https://cdn.nlark.com/yuque/0/2020/png/1252071/1586358984220-88e904c6-345e-4d21-9960-6f26aaa85043.png',//用户头像
              css: {
                top: '404rpx',
                left: '328rpx',
                width: '96rpx',
                height: '96rpx',
                borderWidth: '6rpx',
                borderColor: '#FFF',
                borderRadius: '96rpx'
              }
            },
            {
              type: 'text',
              text: wx.getStorageSync('nickName') || '匿名用户',
              css: {
                top: '532rpx',
                fontSize: '28rpx',
                left: '375rpx',
                align: 'center',
                color: '#3c3c3c'
              }
            },
            {
              type: 'text',
              text: `邀请您参与助力活动`,
              css: {
                top: '576rpx',
                left: '375rpx',
                align: 'center',
                fontSize: '28rpx',
                color: '#3c3c3c'
              }
            },
            {
              type: 'text',
              text: `这是一个view转canvas绘制的示例`,
              css: {
                top: '644rpx',
                left: '375rpx',
                maxLines: 1,
                align: 'center',
                fontWeight: 'bold',
                fontSize: '44rpx',
                color: '#3c3c3c'
              }
            },
            {
              type: 'image',
              url: 'https://cdn.nlark.com/yuque/0/2020/jpeg/1252071/1586358913137-22be603f-99b1-4349-98bd-961d369b89e7.jpeg',//小程序码
              css: {
                top: '834rpx',
                left: '470rpx',
                width: '200rpx',
                height: '200rpx'
              }
            }
          ]
        }
      })
    },
    onImgErr(e) {
      wx.hideLoading()
      wx.showToast({
        title: '生成分享图失败,请刷新页面重试'
      })
    },
    onImgOK(e) {
      wx.hideLoading()
      this.setData({
        sharePath: e.detail.path,
        visible: true,
      })
      //通知外部绘制完成,重置isCanDraw为false
      this.triggerEvent('initData') 
    },
    preventDefault() { },
    // 保存图片
    savePhoto(path) {
      wx.showLoading({
        title: '正在保存...',
        mask: true
      })
      this.setData({
        isDrawImage: false
      })
      wx.saveImageToPhotosAlbum({
        filePath: path,
        success: (res) => {
          wx.showToast({
            title: '保存成功',
            icon: 'none'
          })
          setTimeout(() => {
            this.setData({
              visible: false
            })
          }, 300)
        },
        fail: (res) => {
          wx.getSetting({
            success: res => {
              let authSetting = res.authSetting
              if (!authSetting['scope.writePhotosAlbum']) {
                this.setData({
                  isModal: true
                })
              }
            }
          })
          setTimeout(() => {
            wx.hideLoading()
            this.setData({
              visible: false
            })
          }, 300)
        }
      })
    }
  }
})
代码语言:javascript复制
{
  "component": true,
  "usingComponents": {
    "painter": "../painter/painter",
    "dialog-modal": "../dialogModal/index"
  }
}
代码语言:javascript复制
<view class="share-wrap" wx:if="{{visible}}" catchtouchmove="preventDefault">
  <view class="share-back"></view>
  <view class="share-container">
    <view class="close" bindtap="handleClose" data-ptpid="ebe9-1656-ad6a-462e"></view>
    <image mode="widthFix" src="{{sharePath}}" class="share-image" />
    <view class="share-tips">保存图片,叫伙伴们来参与吧</view>
    <view class="save-btn" bindtap="handlePhotoSaved" data-ptpid="4095-16fd-bc97-4868"></view>
  </view>
</view>
<painter style="position: absolute; top: -9999rpx;" palette="{{imgDraw}}" bind:imgOK="onImgOK" />
<dialog-modal isShow="{{isModal}}" title="提示" content="您未开启保存图片到相册的权限,请点击确定去开启权限!" confirmType="openSetting" />
代码语言:javascript复制
.share-wrap {
  width: 100%;
}

.share-back {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  z-index: 888;
}

.share-container {
  width: 100%;
  background: #FFF;
  position: fixed;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  z-index: 999;
}

.close {
  width: 30rpx;
  height: 30rpx;
  overflow: hidden;
  position: absolute;
  right: 64rpx;
  top: 64rpx;
}

.close::after {
  transform: rotate(-45deg);
}

.close::before {
  transform: rotate(45deg);
}

.close::before,
.close::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  height: 3rpx;
  width: 100%;
  top: 50%;
  left: 0;
  margin-top: -2rpx;
  background: #9C9C9C;
}

.share-image {
  width: 420rpx;
  margin: 66rpx auto 0;
  display: block;
  border-radius: 16rpx;
  box-shadow: 0px 4rpx 8px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}

.share-tips {
  width: 100%;
  text-align: center;
  color: #3C3C3C;
  font-size: 28rpx;
  margin: 32rpx 0;
}

.save-btn {
  width: 336rpx;
  height: 96rpx;
  margin: 0 auto 94rpx;
  background: url('https://qiniu-image.qtshe.com/20190506save-btn.png') center center;
  background-size: 100% 100%;
}

2.组件的使用

代码语言:javascript复制
const app = getApp()

Page({
  data: {
    nickName: '',
    avatarUrl: '',
    isCanDraw: false
  },
  onLoad() {
    this.setData({
      nickName: wx.getStorageSync('nickName') || '',
      avatarUrl: wx.getStorageSync('avatarUrl') || ''
    })
  },
  getUserInfo(e) {
    this.setData({
      nickName: e.detail.userInfo.nickName,
      avatarUrl: e.detail.userInfo.avatarUrl
    })
    wx.setStorageSync('avatarUrl', e.detail.userInfo.avatarUrl)
    wx.setStorageSync('nickName', e.detail.userInfo.nickName)
  },
  createShareImage() {
    this.setData({
      isCanDraw: !this.data.isCanDraw
    })
  },
})
代码语言:javascript复制
{
  "usingComponents": {
    "share-box": "./components/shareBox/index"
  }
}
代码语言:javascript复制
<view class="section">
	<!-- 生成分享图,将view转绘为图片 -->
	<button type="primary" class="intro" open-type="getUserInfo" bindgetuserinfo="getUserInfo" wx:if="{{!nickName}}">获取分享图头像昵称</button>
	<button type="primary" class="intro" bindtap="createShareImage" wx:else>点我生成分享图</button>
	<share-box isCanDraw="{{isCanDraw}}" bind:initData="createShareImage" />
</view>

3.效果

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