# 1.解压源码包
- 解压
[root@summer nginx]# tar xvf nginx-1.19.4.tar.gz
[root@summer nginx]# ll
total 1036
drwxr-xr-x 9 1001 1001 4096 Nov 18 17:49 nginx-1.19.4
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1054974 Nov 18 17:45 nginx-1.19.4.tar.gz
[root@summer nginx]# # 2.编译
- configure
[root@summer nginx-1.19.4]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_flv_module --wule
checking for OS
Linux 3.10.0-957.21.3.el7.x86_64 x86_64
checking for C compiler ... found
using GNU C compiler
gcc version: 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36) (GCC)
checking for gcc -pipe switch ... found
checking for -Wl,-E switch ... found
...- make
[root@summer nginx-1.19.4]# make
make -f objs/Makefile
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/summer/nginx/nginx-1.19.4'
cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs
-o objs/src/core/nginx.o
src/core/nginx.c
cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs
-o objs/src/core/ngx_log.o
src/core/ngx_log.c
cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs
-o objs/src/core/ngx_palloc.o
src/core/ngx_palloc.c
...- make install
[root@summer nginx-1.19.4]# make install
make -f objs/Makefile install
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/summer/nginx/nginx-1.19.4'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx' || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/sbin'
|| mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/sbin'
test ! -f '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx'
|| mv '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx'
'/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.old'
cp objs/nginx '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
|| mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
...# 3.验证
代码语言：javascript复制[root@summer sbin]# ./nginx
[root@summer sbin]# ll
total 7216
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 7388072 Nov 18 17:50 nginx
[root@summer sbin]# cd ..
[root@summer nginx]# ll
total 36
drwx------ 2 nobody root 4096 Nov 18 17:57 client_body_temp
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Nov 18 17:50 conf
drwx------ 2 nobody root 4096 Nov 18 17:57 fastcgi_temp
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Nov 18 17:50 html
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Nov 18 17:57 logs
drwx------ 2 nobody root 4096 Nov 18 17:57 proxy_temp
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Nov 18 17:50 sbin
drwx------ 2 nobody root 4096 Nov 18 17:57 scgi_temp
drwx------ 2 nobody root 4096 Nov 18 17:57 uwsgi_temp
[root@summer nginx]# pwd
/usr/local/nginx
[root@summer nginx]# cd conf/
[root@summer conf]# ll
total 68
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1077 Nov 18 17:50 fastcgi.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1077 Nov 18 17:50 fastcgi.conf.default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1007 Nov 18 17:50 fastcgi_params
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1007 Nov 18 17:50 fastcgi_params.default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2837 Nov 18 17:50 koi-utf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2223 Nov 18 17:50 koi-win
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5231 Nov 18 17:50 mime.types
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5231 Nov 18 17:50 mime.types.default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2656 Nov 18 17:50 nginx.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2656 Nov 18 17:50 nginx.conf.default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 636 Nov 18 17:50 scgi_params
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 636 Nov 18 17:50 scgi_params.default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 664 Nov 18 17:50 uwsgi_params
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 664 Nov 18 17:50 uwsgi_params.default
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3610 Nov 18 17:50 win-utf此时访问ip:默认80端口即可（注意开放防火墙等）
# （补充）4.Nginx做文件服务器 支持上传和下载
- 下载nginx-upload模块并编译
[root@summer ]# yum install -y git gcc gcc-c pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel
[root@summer ]# git clone https://github.com/vkholodkov/nginx-upload-module/
[root@summer ]# tar -zxvf nginx-1.19.4.tar.gz
[root@summer ]# ll
total 1032
drwxr-xr-x 9 1001 1001 186 Nov 24 21:59 nginx-1.19.4
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1054974 Nov 24 21:57 nginx-1.19.4.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 279 Nov 24 21:58 nginx-upload-module
[root@summer ]# cd nginx-1.19.4
[root@summer ]# ./configure --with-compat --add-dynamic-module=../nginx-upload-module
[root@summer ]# make && make install- 验证
- 查看模块
[root@summer sbin]# ./nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.19.4
built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44) (GCC)
built with OpenSSL 1.0.2k-fips 26 Jan 2017
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --with-compat --add-dynamic-module=../nginx-upload-module- 新建几个验证文件
[root@summer summer]# touch file{1..10}
[root@summer summer]# ll
total 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Nov 24 22:16 file1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Nov 24 22:16 file10
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Nov 24 22:16 file2
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Nov 24 22:16 file3
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Nov 24 22:16 file4
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Nov 24 22:16 file5
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Nov 24 22:16 file6
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Nov 24 22:16 file7
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Nov 24 22:16 file8
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Nov 24 22:16 file9- 配置
- 用户密码配置
[root@summer ]# yum install -y httpd-tools
[root@summer ]# htpasswd -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/htpasswd summer
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user summer- nginx配置
user root;
worker_processes 1;
pid logs/nginx.pid;
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
include /usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server {
client_max_body_size 500m;
listen 8097 default_server;
listen [::]:8097 default_server;
server_name _;
autoindex on;
location / {
root /home/summer;
auth_basic "security download area";
auth_basic_user_file "/usr/local/nginx/conf/htpasswd";
autoindex on;
}
}
}此时启动nginx后浏览器输入ip:8097
效果如下：
