WPF 获得当前输入法语言区域

2022-08-04 16:42:34 浏览数 (2)

本文告诉大家如何获得 WPF 输入法的语言区域

需要使用 user32 的方法,很简单,请看下面

代码语言:javascript复制
       [DllImport("user32.dll")] static extern IntPtr GetForegroundWindow();
        [DllImport("user32.dll")] static extern uint GetWindowThreadProcessId(IntPtr hwnd, IntPtr proccess);
        [DllImport("user32.dll")] static extern IntPtr GetKeyboardLayout(uint thread);

        public CultureInfo GetCurrentKeyboardLayout()
        {
            try
            {
                IntPtr foregroundWindow = GetForegroundWindow();
                uint foregroundProcess = GetWindowThreadProcessId(foregroundWindow, IntPtr.Zero);
                int keyboardLayout = GetKeyboardLayout(foregroundProcess).ToInt32() & 0xFFFF;
                return new CultureInfo(keyboardLayout);
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return new CultureInfo(1033); // Assume English if something went wrong.
            }
        }

因为没有提供语言区域变化的事件,所以需要自己写一个循环来获取

在界面添加一个 TextBlock 请看下面

代码语言:javascript复制
    <Grid>
        <TextBlock x:Name="CeareamearTreseretal" HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center"></TextBlock>
    </Grid>

这样可以在后台代码给一个值

代码语言:javascript复制
        private async void HairjurNalllairmo()
        {
            while (true)
            {
                await Task.Delay(100);
                CeareamearTreseretal.Text = GetCurrentKeyboardLayout().DisplayName;
            }
        }

这时修改语言区域就可以看到变化

参见 C#: Get current keyboard layoutinput language

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