文变染乎世情,兴废系乎时序。——刘勰
按照springboot
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首先我们添加依赖
代码语言:javascript复制<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
并在maven-plugin
中排除依赖,因为我们maven
进行编译、打包等并不需要它
<project>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<excludes>
<exclude>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
如果在项目中使用AspectJ
,则需要确保注释处理器仅运行一次,所以我们再配置
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<proc>none</proc>
</configuration>
</plugin>
完整的xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.ruben</groupId>
<artifactId>simple-springboot</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>simple-springboot</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--引入AOP依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId>
<version>4.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-green</artifactId>
<version>3.6.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.51</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
<version>2.8.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>1.10</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-data-redis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.auth0</groupId>
<artifactId>java-jwt</artifactId>
<version>3.4.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>me.zhyd.oauth</groupId>
<artifactId>JustAuth</artifactId>
<version>1.15.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jsoup</groupId>
<artifactId>jsoup</artifactId>
<version>1.10.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.spring.boot/mybatis-spring-boot-starter -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- sqlite驱动 -->
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.xerial/sqlite-jdbc -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.xerial</groupId>
<artifactId>sqlite-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>3.32.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mysql驱动 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>8.0.11</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.mail/javax.mail-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.mail</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.mail</artifactId>
<version>1.5.4</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis-plus -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-lang3 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.11</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-alicloud-oss</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aliyun.oss</groupId>
<artifactId>aliyun-sdk-oss</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- 拼音转换 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.belerweb</groupId>
<artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- html转图片 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.xuwei-k</groupId>
<artifactId>html2image</artifactId>
<version>0.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 操作word -->
<dependency>
<groupId>e-iceblue</groupId>
<artifactId>spire.doc.free</artifactId>
<version>3.9.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- quartz -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-quartz</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.code.gson/gson -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
<version>2.8.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- apache http前置依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.jersey</groupId>
<artifactId>jersey-servlet</artifactId>
<version>1.19</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<!-- 设定仓库 -->
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>com.e-iceblue</id>
<url>http://repo.e-iceblue.cn/repository/maven-public/</url>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>aliyun-repos</id>
<url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</url>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
<repository>
<id>sonatype-repos-s</id>
<name>Sonatype Repository</name>
<url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
<releases>
<enabled>false</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>aliyun-repos</id>
<url>https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
<build>
<resources>
<!-- maven项目中src源代码下的xml等资源文件编译进classes文件夹,
注意:如果没有这个,它会自动搜索resources下是否有mapper.xml文件,
如果没有就会报org.apache.ibatis.binding.BindingException: Invalid bound statement (not found): com.pet.mapper.PetMapper.selectByPrimaryKey-->
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<!--将resources目录下的配置文件编译进classes文件 -->
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
</resource>
</resources>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<proc>none</proc>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<mainClass>com.ruben.SimpleSpringbootApplication</mainClass>
<excludes>
<exclude>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
</exclude>
</excludes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>com.google.cloud.tools</groupId>
<artifactId>jib-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.4.0</version>
<configuration>
<container>
<mainClass>com.ruben.SimpleSpringbootApplication</mainClass>
</container>
<allowInsecureRegistries>true</allowInsecureRegistries>
<!-- 相当于 Dockerfile 中的 FROM -->
<from>
<image>openjdk:8-jre-alpine</image>
</from>
<to>
<!--构建镜像名称,这里我使用maven中定义的项目名称-->
<image>vampireachao/${project.name}</image>
<!--私有仓库的账号密码-->
<auth>
<username>vampireachao</username>
<password></password>
</auth>
<!--Docker 镜像的 tag 这里使用maven定义的版本号-->
<tags>
<tag>
${project.version}
</tag>
</tags>
</to>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
然后是开始配置注释,在resources
下新建文件additional-spring-configuration-metadata.json
例如我们这里如果需要配置这样的提示
我们就可以在additional-spring-configuration-metadata.json
里这样写
{
"properties": [
{
"name": "ruben.number",
"defaultValue": 4444
},
{
"name": "ruben.avatar",
"defaultValue": "https://waibi.oss-cn-chengdu.aliyuncs.com/2020-06-01/head.jpg"
},
{
"name": "ruben.gender",
"type": "com.ruben.enumeration.GenderEnum",
"defaultValue": "MALE"
},
{
"name": "ruben.hobby",
"defaultValue": [
"游戏",
"动漫",
"编程"
]
},
{
"name": "ruben.introduce",
"defaultValue": {
"food": "blood",
"programLanguage": "java"
}
}
]
}
然后我们就能看到配置的提示生效了
关于这里参数的具体含义
名称 | 类型 | 作用 |
---|---|---|
name | String | 属性的全名。名称以小写的句点分隔(例如server.address)。此属性是必需的。 |
type | String | 属性的数据类型的完整签名(例如java.lang.String),还包含完整的通用类型(例如java.util.Map<java.lang.String,acme.MyEnum>)。您可以使用此属性指导用户输入的值的类型。为了保持一致性,通过使用原始包装的对应对象来指定原始类型(例如,boolean变为java.lang.Boolean)。请注意,此类可能是一个复杂的类型,当String绑定值时会从转换为此类。如果类型未知,则可以省略。 |
description | String | 可以显示给用户的属性的简短描述。如果没有可用的描述,则可以省略。建议使用简短的描述,第一行提供简要的摘要。说明的最后一行应以句点(.)结尾。 |
sourceType | String | 贡献此属性的源的类名。例如,如果属性来自带有注释的类@ConfigurationProperties,则此属性将包含该类的完全限定名称。如果源类型未知,则可以省略。 |
defaultValue | Object | 默认值,如果未指定该属性,则使用该默认值。如果属性的类型是数组,则它可以是值的数组。如果默认值未知,则可以省略。 |
deprecation | Deprecation | 指定是否不推荐使用该属性。如果不建议使用该字段,或者该信息未知,则可以将其省略。 |
deprecation
每个properties
元素的属性中包含的JSON对象可以包含以下属性:
名称 | 类型 | 作用 |
---|---|---|
level | String | 弃用级别,可以是warning(默认值)或error。当某个属性具有warning弃用级别时,它仍应绑定在环境中。但是,当它具有error弃用级别时,该属性将不再受管理且不受约束。 |
reason | String | 关于不推荐使用该属性的原因的简短描述。如果没有理由,则可以省略。建议使用简短的描述,第一行提供简要的摘要。说明的最后一行应以句点(.)结尾。 |
replacement | String | 替换此不推荐使用的属性的属性的全名。如果无法替代此属性,则可以省略 |
更多配置可以看springboot
官方文档