下面以CentOS为例
编译安装
下载
代码语言:javascript复制wget https://ftp.pcre.org/pub/pcre/pcre-8.44.tar.gz
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.0.tar.gz
编译
代码语言:javascript复制# 创建所属用户和组,不创建家目录,不能ssh登录
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin www
./configure --user=www --group=www --prefix=/data/apps/nginx --conf-path=/vagrant/apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf --pid-path=/data/apps/nginx/logs/nginx.pid --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/vagrant/tgz/pcre-8.44 --with-http_realip_module --with-http_image_filter_module
make && make install
启动脚本
代码语言:javascript复制vi /etc/init.d/nginx #详见附件1️⃣
#给执行权限
chmod x /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
开机启动
chkconfig --level 345 nginx on
使用
代码语言:javascript复制service nginx start
service nginx reload
service nginx stop
service nginx restart
yum安装
这个就没太多说的了,按照官方文档配置好yum源就行
http://nginx.org/en/linux_packages.html#RHEL-CentOS
附件
1️⃣nginx启动脚本
代码语言:javascript复制#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemin
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /data/apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /data/apps/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/data/apps/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/data/apps/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac