效果:
多布局的使用场景还是蛮多的,比如“首页”、“我的”等页面,早期的时候大家一般都是拼起来的,后来开始自定义ListView(支付宝现在的首页还是ListView),再到后来的RecyclerView。 其实多布局都是一个套路,根据类型去引入layout,本文以RecyclerView为例,以BaseRecyclerViewAdapterHelper为辅演示多布局的写法。
1.添加依赖
compile ‘com.github.yechaoa:YUtils:2.0.6’ compile ‘com.github.CymChad:BaseRecyclerViewAdapterHelper:2.9.34’
YUtils是一个快速开发工具集合,感兴趣的可以戳 YUtils
2.主页面
主页面采用的是 ViewPager BottomNavigationView
稍微过一下吧。。不想看的直接跳到第3步
布局:
代码语言:javascript复制<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@ id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.yechaoa.multipleitempage.MainActivity">
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@ id/viewPager"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp" />
<android.support.design.widget.BottomNavigationView
android:id="@ id/navigation"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:background="?android:attr/windowBackground"
app:menu="@menu/navigation" />
</LinearLayout>
添加Listener让二者关联起来
代码语言:javascript复制mViewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(mOnPageChangeListener);
mNavigation.setOnNavigationItemSelectedListener(mOnNavigationItemSelectedListener);
代码语言:javascript复制private ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener mOnPageChangeListener = new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {
}
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
mNavigation.getMenu().getItem(position).setChecked(true);
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {
}
};
private BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener mOnNavigationItemSelectedListener
= new BottomNavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.navigation_home:
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(0);
return true;
case R.id.navigation_category:
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(1);
return true;
case R.id.navigation_cart:
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(2);
return true;
case R.id.navigation_my:
mViewPager.setCurrentItem(3);
return true;
}
return false;
}
};
ViewPager选中的时候让BottomNavigationView的item也选中,BottomNavigationView的item选中的时候让ViewPager切换page
3.Fragment(“我的”页面)
布局,SwipeRefreshLayout(下拉刷新)嵌套RecyclerView:
代码语言:javascript复制<android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@ id/swipeRefreshLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
android:id="@ id/recyclerView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>
初始化Data
代码语言:javascript复制private void initItemData() {
itemDataList = new ArrayList<>();
multipleItem = new MultipleItem(MultipleItem.TYPE_COUNT, 5);
multipleItem.mString1 = "收藏";
multipleItem.mString2 = "关注";
itemDataList.add(multipleItem);
multipleItem = new MultipleItem(MultipleItem.TYPE_ORDER_HEADER, 5);
multipleItem.mString2 = "type2";
itemDataList.add(multipleItem);
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i ) {
multipleItem = new MultipleItem(MultipleItem.TYPE_ORDER, 1);
multipleItem.mString1 = "待付款";
if (i % 2 == 0) {
multipleItem.isShow = true;
multipleItem.count = 6;
} else {
multipleItem.isShow = false;
multipleItem.count = 0;
}
itemDataList.add(multipleItem);
}
multipleItem = new MultipleItem(MultipleItem.TYPE_BALANCE, 5);
multipleItem.mString1 = "¥9999.00";
itemDataList.add(multipleItem);
multipleItem = new MultipleItem(MultipleItem.TYPE_TOOLS_HEADER, 5);
multipleItem.mString1 = "type5";
itemDataList.add(multipleItem);
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i ) {
multipleItem = new MultipleItem(MultipleItem.TYPE_TOOLS, 1);
multipleItem.mString1 = "使用帮助";
if (i % 2 == 0) {
multipleItem.isShow = true;
multipleItem.count = 100;
} else {
multipleItem.isShow = false;
multipleItem.count = 0;
}
itemDataList.add(multipleItem);
}
}
获取id
代码语言:javascript复制mSwipeRefreshLayout = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.swipeRefreshLayout);
mRecyclerView = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
初始化SwipeRefreshLayout
代码语言:javascript复制private void initSwipeRefreshLayout() {
mSwipeRefreshLayout.setColorSchemeResources(
android.R.color.holo_blue_bright,
android.R.color.holo_green_light,
android.R.color.holo_orange_light);
mSwipeRefreshLayout.setOnRefreshListener(new SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener() {
@Override
public void onRefresh() {
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
multipleItemQuickAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
mSwipeRefreshLayout.setRefreshing(false);
YUtils.showToast("刷新完成");
}
}, 2000);
}
});
}
初始化RecyclerView
代码语言:javascript复制private void initRecyclerView() {
GridLayoutManager gridLayoutManager = new GridLayoutManager(getActivity(), 5);
mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(gridLayoutManager);
multipleItemQuickAdapter = new MultipleItemQuickAdapter(itemDataList);
View headerView = getHeaderView(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.my_header_image:
YUtils.showToast("你点击了头像");
break;
case R.id.my_header_settings:
YUtils.showToast("你点击了设置");
break;
}
}
});
multipleItemQuickAdapter.addHeaderView(headerView);
mRecyclerView.setAdapter(multipleItemQuickAdapter);
}
添加Header
代码语言:javascript复制private View getHeaderView(View.OnClickListener listener) {
View headerView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.layout_my_header, (ViewGroup) mRecyclerView.getParent(), false);
CircleImageView myHeaderImage = headerView.findViewById(R.id.my_header_image);
myHeaderImage.setImageResource(R.drawable.header_image);
myHeaderImage.setOnClickListener(listener);
TextView myHeaderName = headerView.findViewById(R.id.my_header_name);
myHeaderName.setText("名字");
TextView myHeaderMobile = headerView.findViewById(R.id.my_header_mobile);
myHeaderMobile.setText("手机号");
ImageView myHeaderSettings = headerView.findViewById(R.id.my_header_settings);
myHeaderSettings.setOnClickListener(listener);
return headerView;
}
初始化Listener
代码语言:javascript复制private void initListener() {
multipleItemQuickAdapter.setSpanSizeLookup(new BaseQuickAdapter.SpanSizeLookup() {
@Override
public int getSpanSize(GridLayoutManager gridLayoutManager, int position) {
return itemDataList.get(position).getSpanSize();
}
});
multipleItemQuickAdapter.setOnItemClickListener(new BaseQuickAdapter.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(BaseQuickAdapter adapter, View view, int position) {
YUtils.showToast("第 " position);
//可以再加一层 类型 的判断,一般来说订单不是点了就消失的
if (itemDataList.get(position).getItemType() == MultipleItem.TYPE_TOOLS) {
if (itemDataList.get(position).isShow) {
itemDataList.get(position).isShow = false;
LogUtil.i("count = " itemDataList.get(position).count);
multipleItemQuickAdapter.notifyItemChanged(position 1);
} else
itemDataList.get(position).isShow = false;
}
}
});
multipleItemQuickAdapter.setOnItemChildClickListener(new BaseQuickAdapter.OnItemChildClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemChildClick(BaseQuickAdapter adapter, View view, int position) {
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.my_favorites:
YUtils.showToast("收藏");
break;
case R.id.my_bands:
YUtils.showToast("关注");
break;
case R.id.ll_my_order:
YUtils.showToast("全部订单");
break;
case R.id.my_balance_btn:
YUtils.showToast("立即充值");
break;
}
}
});
}
如果考虑到在GridLayoutManager复用item问题可以配置setSpanSizeLookup setOnItemClickListener,item点击事件 setOnItemChildClickListener,item里面的子view点击事件 item点击的时候,角标(徽章)消失,然后局部刷新
4.Bean
代码语言:javascript复制实体类必须实现MultiItemEntity,在设置数据的时候,需要给每一个数据设置itemType
public class MultipleItem implements MultiItemEntity {
public static final int TYPE_COUNT = 1;
public static final int TYPE_ORDER_HEADER = 2;
public static final int TYPE_ORDER = 3;
public static final int TYPE_BALANCE = 4;
public static final int TYPE_TOOLS_HEADER = 5;
public static final int TYPE_TOOLS = 6;
private int itemType;
private int spanSize;
public MultipleItem(int itemType, int spanSize) {
this.itemType = itemType;
this.spanSize = spanSize;
}
@Override
public int getItemType() {
return itemType;
}
public int getSpanSize() {
return spanSize;
}
public void setSpanSize(int spanSize) {
this.spanSize = spanSize;
}
public String mString1;
public String mString2;
public boolean isShow;
public int count;
}
5.Adapter
代码语言:javascript复制多布局关键写法就在Adapter里面,根据类型返回不同的layout,然后填充数据、处理事件等等。 在构造里面addItemType绑定type和layout的关系
public class MultipleItemQuickAdapter extends BaseMultiItemQuickAdapter<MultipleItem, BaseViewHolder> {
public MultipleItemQuickAdapter(List data) {
super(data);
addItemType(MultipleItem.TYPE_COUNT, R.layout.layout_my_count);
addItemType(MultipleItem.TYPE_ORDER_HEADER, R.layout.layout_my_order_header);
addItemType(MultipleItem.TYPE_ORDER, R.layout.layout_my_order);
addItemType(MultipleItem.TYPE_BALANCE, R.layout.layout_my_balance);
addItemType(MultipleItem.TYPE_TOOLS_HEADER, R.layout.layout_my_tools_header);
addItemType(MultipleItem.TYPE_TOOLS, R.layout.layout_my_tools);
}
@Override
protected void convert(BaseViewHolder helper, MultipleItem item) {
switch (helper.getItemViewType()) {
case MultipleItem.TYPE_COUNT:
helper.setText(R.id.my_favorites, item.mString1).addOnClickListener(R.id.my_favorites);
helper.setText(R.id.my_bands, item.mString2).addOnClickListener(R.id.my_bands);
break;
case MultipleItem.TYPE_ORDER_HEADER:
helper.addOnClickListener(R.id.ll_my_order);
break;
case MultipleItem.TYPE_ORDER:
helper.setImageDrawable(R.id.my_order_image, ContextCompat.getDrawable(mContext, R.drawable.ic_launcher));
helper.setText(R.id.my_order_name, item.mString1);
if (item.isShow) {
helper.getView(R.id.my_order_count).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
if (item.count > 0) {
if (item.count < 99) {
helper.setText(R.id.my_order_count, String.valueOf(item.count));
} else {
helper.setText(R.id.my_order_count, String.valueOf("99 "));
}
} else {
helper.getView(R.id.my_order_count).setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
} else {
helper.getView(R.id.my_order_count).setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
break;
case MultipleItem.TYPE_BALANCE:
helper.setText(R.id.my_balance_text, item.mString1);
helper.addOnClickListener(R.id.my_balance_btn);
break;
case MultipleItem.TYPE_TOOLS_HEADER:
//helper.setText(R.id.tv_item_name, item.mString1);
break;
case MultipleItem.TYPE_TOOLS:
helper.setImageDrawable(R.id.my_tools_image, ContextCompat.getDrawable(mContext, R.drawable.ic_launcher));
helper.setText(R.id.my_tools_text, item.mString1);
if (item.isShow) {
helper.getView(R.id.my_tools_count).setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
if (item.count > 0) {
if (item.count < 99) {
helper.setText(R.id.my_tools_count, String.valueOf(item.count));
} else {
helper.setText(R.id.my_tools_count, String.valueOf("99 "));
}
} else {
helper.getView(R.id.my_tools_count).setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
} else {
helper.getView(R.id.my_tools_count).setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
break;
}
}
item的layout就不用贴了吧,就一般的布局。。 角标(徽章)的话没用BadgeView,只直接用ImageView写的。 Demo是从项目里抽出来的,好像也没什么要注意的了吧。。忘了。。