aqs底层【java并发编程】

2022-06-15 12:53:05 浏览数 (3)

luck锁底层

aqs cas lucksuuport

luck

代码语言:javascript复制
 public void lock() {
        sync.lock();
    }
       public void unlock() {
        sync.release(1);
    }
    Sync extends AbstractQueuedSynchronizer

手写 luck锁(aqs cas lucksuuport)

代码语言:javascript复制
public class GTFlock {
    /**
     * 0没有获取到
     * 1有线程获取到
     */
    private  AtomicInteger lockState=  new AtomicInteger(0);
    /**
     * 获取到锁的线程
     */
    private Thread getLockThread = null;
    /**
     * 没有获取到的装入链表
     */
    private ConcurrentLinkedDeque<Thread> concurrentLinkedDeque=new ConcurrentLinkedDeque<Thread>();

    /**
     * 获取
     */
    public void lock(){
        acquire();
    }
    public boolean acquire(){
        for(;;){
            if (lockState.compareAndSet(0,1)) {
                //获取到锁-成功 记录
                getLockThread=Thread.currentThread();
                System.out.println("获取到锁-成功 记录");
                return true;
            }
            //获取到锁-失败  装入到链表中
            concurrentLinkedDeque.add(Thread.currentThread());
            System.out.println("获取到锁-失败  装入到链表中");
            //阻塞
            LockSupport.park();
        }
    }
    public  boolean compareAndSet(int expect,int update){
       return   lockState.compareAndSet(expect,update);
    }
    /**
     * 释放
     */
    public boolean unlock() {
      if(getLockThread==null){
          return false;
      }
      //获取到锁的线程 如果为当前线程的话
      if (getLockThread == Thread.currentThread()) {
          boolean b = compareAndSet(1, 0);
          if (b) {
              //公平锁
              Thread first = concurrentLinkedDeque.getFirst();
              LockSupport.unpark(first);
//              //非公平锁
//              concurrentLinkedDeque.forEach((k)->{
//                  LockSupport.unpark(k);
//              });
          }
      }

        return false;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        GTFlock gtFlock = new GTFlock();
        gtFlock.lock();
        new Thread(()->{
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()   "start");
            gtFlock.lock();
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()   "end");
        }).start();
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        gtFlock.unlock();
    }
}

aps

node:底层双向链表 状态:0.1或者大于1,当前线程会重复会获取锁,

lucksuuport基本用法

代码语言:javascript复制
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
     Thread t1=new Thread(()->{
            System.out.println("start");
            //阻塞
            LockSupport.park();


            System.out.println("end");
        }).start();
        //唤醒阻塞的线程
        LockSupport.unpark(thread);
    }

# synchronized锁与luck锁区别
luck锁 升级过程需要自己实现。

cas回顾

代码语言:javascript复制
    //cas回顾
    private static AtomicInteger atomicInteger = new AtomicInteger(0);
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        boolean b = atomicInteger.compareAndSet(0, 1);
        boolean b1 = atomicInteger.compareAndSet(0, 1);
        System.out.println(b); //true
        System.out.println(b1); //false
    }

Semaphore信号量基于aqs限流

代码语言:javascript复制
public class Text05 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //接口限流
        Semaphore semaphore = new Semaphore(5);
        for (int i = 0; i < 10;i  ) {
            int factory=i;
            new Thread(()->{
                try {
                    semaphore.acquire();
                    //                    semaphore.release();
                    System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()   factory);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }).start();
        }
    }
}

    public final void acquireSharedInterruptibly(int arg)
            throws InterruptedException {
        if (Thread.interrupted())
            throw new InterruptedException();
        if (tryAcquireShared(arg) < 0)
            doAcquireSharedInterruptibly(arg);
    }

CountDownLatch

代码语言:javascript复制
public class Text05 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        CountDownLatch countDownLatch = new CountDownLatch(2);
        new Thread(()->{
            try {
                //阻塞
                countDownLatch.await();
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }).start();
        //唤醒
        countDownLatch.countDown();
        countDownLatch.countDown();
    }
}

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