CentOS5安装Nginx1.4 PHP5.5 FastCGI
yum -y install gcc gcc-c autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel ssse2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers gettext-devel libXpm-devel libtool libevent libevent-devel gd-devel gd libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel pcre pcre-devel
yum -y install gcc gcc-c autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel ssse2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers gettext-devel libXpm-devel libtool libevent libevent-devel gd-devel gd libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel pcre pcre-devel[plain] view plaincopyprint? [root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz [root@lnmp software]# cd libiconv-1.14 [root@lnmp libiconv-1.14]# ./configure --prefix=/service/libiconv [root@lnmp libiconv-1.14]# make && make install
[root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz [root@lnmp software]# cd libiconv-1.14 [root@lnmp libiconv-1.14]# ./configure --prefix=/service/libiconv [root@lnmp libiconv-1.14]# make && make install [plain] view plaincopyprint? [root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf GD-2.50.tar.gz [root@lnmp software]# cd GD-2.50 [root@lnmp GD-2.50]# perl Makefile.PL [root@lnmp GD-2.50]# make && make install
[root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf GD-2.50.tar.gz [root@lnmp software]# cd GD-2.50 [root@lnmp GD-2.50]# perl Makefile.PL [root@lnmp GD-2.50]# make && make install
安装MySQL
[plain] view plaincopyprint? [root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf mysql-5.5.34.tar.gz [root@lnmp software]# cd mysql-5.5.34 [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# groupadd mysql [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin mysql [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/service/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/service/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=30307 -DCOMPILATION_COMMENT=ZWC -DWITH_DEBUG=0 [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# make && make install [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# cp support-files/my-large.cnf /service/mysql/my.cnf [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql /service/mysql [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# /service/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/service/mysql/my.cnf --basedir=/service/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --user=mysql &
[root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf mysql-5.5.34.tar.gz [root@lnmp software]# cd mysql-5.5.34 [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# groupadd mysql [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin mysql [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/service/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DSYSCONFDIR=/service/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/mysql/mysql.sock -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=30307 -DCOMPILATION_COMMENT=ZWC -DWITH_DEBUG=0 [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# make && make install [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# cp support-files/my-large.cnf /service/mysql/my.cnf [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql /service/mysql [root@lnmp mysql-5.5.34]# /service/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/service/mysql/my.cnf --basedir=/service/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql --user=mysql &
安装PHP,PHP5.5中自带了mysqlnd,MySQL不是必须安装的
[plain] view plaincopyprint? [root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf php-5.5.6.tar.gz [root@lnmp software]# cd php-5.5.6 [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# groupadd webroot [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# useradd -g webroot -s /sbin/nologin webroot [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# ./configure --prefix=/service/php --with-config-file-path=/service/php/etc --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-gd-jis-conv --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-mcrypt --with-zlib-dir --with-xpm-dir --enable-xml --with-curl --with-zlib --enable-exif --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-libxml-dir --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-zip --enable-ftp --with-iconv-dir=/service/libiconv --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=webroot --with-fpm-group=webroot --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-dom --with-libdir=lib64 [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# make && make install Installing shared extensions: /service/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20121212/ Installing PHP CLI binary: /service/php/bin/ Installing PHP CLI man page: /service/php/php/man/man1/ Installing PHP FPM binary: /service/php/sbin/ Installing PHP FPM config: /service/php/etc/ Installing PHP FPM man page: /service/php/php/man/man8/ Installing PHP FPM status page: /service/php/php/fpm/ Installing PHP CGI binary: /service/php/bin/ Installing PHP CGI man page: /service/php/php/man/man1/ Installing build environment: /service/php/lib/php/build/ Installing header files: /service/php/include/php/ Installing helper programs: /service/php/bin/ program: phpize program: php-config Installing man pages: /service/php/php/man/man1/ page: phpize.1 page: php-config.1 Installing PEAR environment: /service/php/lib/php/ [PEAR] Archive_Tar - installed: 1.3.11 [PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.3.1 warning: pear/PEAR requires package "pear/Structures_Graph" (recommended version 1.0.4) warning: pear/PEAR requires package "pear/XML_Util" (recommended version 1.2.1) [PEAR] PEAR - installed: 1.9.4 Wrote PEAR system config file at: /service/php/etc/pear.conf You may want to add: /service/php/lib/php to your php.ini include_path [PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.0.4 [PEAR] XML_Util - installed: 1.2.1 /service/software/php-5.5.6/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /service/php/bin ln -s -f /service/php/bin/phar.phar /service/php/bin/phar Installing PDO headers: /service/php/include/php/ext/pdo/ [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# cp php.ini-production /service/php/etc/php.ini [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# cp /service/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /service/php/etc/php-fpm.conf [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# /service/php/sbin/php-fpm [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# netstat -lanp|grep php-fpm tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 5483/php-fpm.conf) unix 3 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 459737 5483/php-fpm.conf) unix 3 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 459736 5483/php-fpm.conf) [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# ps -ef|grep php root 5483 1 0 23:19 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: master process (/service/php/etc/php-fpm.conf) webroot 5484 5483 0 23:19 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www webroot 5485 5483 0 23:19 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www root 5497 24209 0 23:21 pts/0 00:00:00 grep php
[root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf php-5.5.6.tar.gz [root@lnmp software]# cd php-5.5.6 [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# groupadd webroot [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# useradd -g webroot -s /sbin/nologin webroot [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# ./configure --prefix=/service/php --with-config-file-path=/service/php/etc --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-gd-jis-conv --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-mcrypt --with-zlib-dir --with-xpm-dir --enable-xml --with-curl --with-zlib --enable-exif --with-zlib-dir --with-bz2 --with-libxml-dir --enable-mbstring --enable-sockets --enable-zip --enable-ftp --with-iconv-dir=/service/libiconv --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=webroot --with-fpm-group=webroot --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-mysql=mysqlnd --enable-dom --with-libdir=lib64 [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# make && make install Installing shared extensions: /service/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20121212/ Installing PHP CLI binary: /service/php/bin/ Installing PHP CLI man page: /service/php/php/man/man1/ Installing PHP FPM binary: /service/php/sbin/ Installing PHP FPM config: /service/php/etc/ Installing PHP FPM man page: /service/php/php/man/man8/ Installing PHP FPM status page: /service/php/php/fpm/ Installing PHP CGI binary: /service/php/bin/ Installing PHP CGI man page: /service/php/php/man/man1/ Installing build environment: /service/php/lib/php/build/ Installing header files: /service/php/include/php/ Installing helper programs: /service/php/bin/ program: phpize program: php-config Installing man pages: /service/php/php/man/man1/ page: phpize.1 page: php-config.1 Installing PEAR environment: /service/php/lib/php/ [PEAR] Archive_Tar - installed: 1.3.11 [PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.3.1 warning: pear/PEAR requires package "pear/Structures_Graph" (recommended version 1.0.4) warning: pear/PEAR requires package "pear/XML_Util" (recommended version 1.2.1) [PEAR] PEAR - installed: 1.9.4 Wrote PEAR system config file at: /service/php/etc/pear.conf You may want to add: /service/php/lib/php to your php.ini include_path [PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.0.4 [PEAR] XML_Util - installed: 1.2.1 /service/software/php-5.5.6/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /service/php/bin ln -s -f /service/php/bin/phar.phar /service/php/bin/phar Installing PDO headers: /service/php/include/php/ext/pdo/ [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# cp php.ini-production /service/php/etc/php.ini [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# cp /service/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /service/php/etc/php-fpm.conf [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# /service/php/sbin/php-fpm [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# netstat -lanp|grep php-fpm tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:9000 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 5483/php-fpm.conf) unix 3 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 459737 5483/php-fpm.conf) unix 3 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 459736 5483/php-fpm.conf) [root@lnmp php-5.5.6]# ps -ef|grep php root 5483 1 0 23:19 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: master process (/service/php/etc/php-fpm.conf) webroot 5484 5483 0 23:19 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www webroot 5485 5483 0 23:19 ? 00:00:00 php-fpm: pool www root 5497 24209 0 23:21 pts/0 00:00:00 grep php 安装nginx
[plain] view plaincopyprint? [root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf nginx-1.4.4.tar.gz [root@lnmp software]# cd nginx-1.4.4 [root@lnmp nginx-1.4.4]# ./configure --prefix=/service/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre --with-http_spdy_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre --user=webroot --group=webroot ........................ Configuration summary using system PCRE library using system OpenSSL library md5: using OpenSSL library sha1: using OpenSSL library using system zlib library nginx path prefix: "/service/nginx" nginx binary file: "/service/nginx/sbin/nginx" nginx configuration prefix: "/service/nginx/conf" nginx configuration file: "/service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/service/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/service/nginx/logs/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/service/nginx/logs/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp" [root@lnmp nginx-1.4.4]# make && make install
[root@lnmp software]# tar zxvf nginx-1.4.4.tar.gz [root@lnmp software]# cd nginx-1.4.4 [root@lnmp nginx-1.4.4]# ./configure --prefix=/service/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre --with-http_spdy_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre --user=webroot --group=webroot ........................ Configuration summary using system PCRE library using system OpenSSL library md5: using OpenSSL library sha1: using OpenSSL library using system zlib library
nginx path prefix: "/service/nginx" nginx binary file: "/service/nginx/sbin/nginx" nginx configuration prefix: "/service/nginx/conf" nginx configuration file: "/service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/service/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/service/nginx/logs/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/service/nginx/logs/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
[root@lnmp nginx-1.4.4]# make && make install
配置nginx
[plain] view plaincopyprint? [root@lnmp conf]# cat /service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf user webroot webroot; worker_processes 1; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; index index.php index.html index.shtml index.htm; root /service/nginx/html; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args; } location ~ .*.(php)?$ { expires -1s; try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_split_path_info ^(. .php)(/. )$; include fastcgi_params; fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; #fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/phpfpm.sock; #php-fpm.conf listen = /var/run/phpfpm.sock## } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } } } [root@lnmp conf]# /service/nginx/sbin/nginx -t nginx: the configuration file /service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@lnmp conf]# cat /service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf user webroot webroot; worker_processes 1;
events { worker_connections 1024; }
http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
server { listen 80; server_name localhost; index index.php index.html index.shtml index.htm; root /service/nginx/html;
location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args; } location ~ .*.(php)?$ { expires -1s; try_files $uri =404; fastcgi_split_path_info ^(. .php)(/. )$; include fastcgi_params; fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; #fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/phpfpm.sock; #php-fpm.conf listen = /var/run/phpfpm.sock## }
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; }
}
} [root@lnmp conf]# /service/nginx/sbin/nginx -t nginx: the configuration file /service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok nginx: configuration file /service/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
启动nginx
[root@lnmp conf]# /service/nginx/sbin/nginx [root@lnmp conf]# netstat -lanp|grep nginx tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 9867/nginx unix 3 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 465408 9867/nginx unix 3 [ ] STREAM CONNECTED 465407 9867/nginx
