最近要监控ATS,使用stats_over_http.so模块可以使用url来查看ats的状态,在cacti里面加上了几个值来监控,包含: proxy.process.http.completed_requests
Cacti利用stats_over_http.so模块监控ats的部分数据下载:
免费下载地址在 http://linux.linuxidc.com/
用户名与密码都是www.linuxidc.com
具体下载目录在 /2014年资料/1月/2日/在Cacti中使用ATS的stats_over_http模块进行监控部分性能
下载方法见 http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-07/87684.htm
所有收到请求,使用count模式统计每秒完成的请求 proxy.process.http.incoming_requests proxy.process.http.outgoing_requests 进入和出的请求,基本能够描述ats的繁忙程度 proxy.process.http.1xx_responses proxy.process.http.2xx_responses proxy.process.http.3xx_responses proxy.process.http.4xx_responses proxy.process.http.5xx_responses 给客户端返回的HTTP status code的数量,基本反映服务情况 proxy.process.http.tcp_hit_count_stat proxy.process.http.tcp_refresh_hit_count_stat proxy.process.http.tcp_ims_hit_count_stat proxy.process.http.tcp_miss_count_stat proxy.process.http.tcp_refresh_miss_count_stat proxy.process.http.tcp_ims_miss_count_stat 6个来计算命中率(命中/(命中 失败)),基本能够反映命中率 ps:cacti,在用php写script/command的时候,echo输出结果必须一次性输出,否则cacti无法接收到结果,比如 echo "a:"."20 ";echo "b:"."30";只能接收到a的值,必须 echo "a:"."20 "."b:"."30";才可以,但在cli里输出是一样的。这点问题折腾了1个上午。
cacti建立模板和输入就大概写个流程,就不仔细写了 1、Data Input Methods,记得选择script/command 就可以了,Input String里对照程序来写比如: <path_php_binary> -q <path_cacti>/scripts/flashapp_get_ts_stat.php completed_requests <host_ip>
记得填对应的需求就好了,下面的Output fields,大家根据输出来写吧 2、Data Templates 自己起名字了,什么的。不会看前面的文章,注意下面的Data Source Type 选择就好了 3、Graph Templates 这部分 大家根据喜好自己设置吧。 ps附件 cacti模板和php,php放到scripts目录,xml导入就好了
php代码: <?php /* * flashapp_ts_get_web_status.php * ------------------------------------------------- * enable cacti to read ATS status from stats_over_http.so plugin. * Originally by tongyuan at flashapp dot cn - 2014/1/2 * This is simple monitor for ATS,so ...... * * usage: * flashapp_ts_get_web_status.php [completed_requests | hit_ratio | inout_requests | status_code ] [Host_ip] * * * # get from proxy.process.http.completed_requests * CMD: flashapp_ts_get_web_status.php completed_requests [Host_ip] * OUTPUT: completed_requests:xxxx * CACAI data type:COUNT * * # get from proxy.process.http.incoming_requests and proxy.process.http.outgoing_requests * CMD: flashapp_ts_get_web_status.php inout_requests [Host_ip] * OUTPUT: incoming_requests:xxxx outgoing_requests:xxxx * CACTI data type:COUNT * * # get from proxy.process.http.incoming_requests and proxy.process.http.outgoing_requests * CMD: flashapp_ts_get_web_status.php status_code [Host_ip] * OUTPUT: code_axx_responses:xxx code_bxx_responses:xxx code_cxx_responses:xxx code_dxx_responses:xxx code_exx_responses:xxx * CACTI data type:COUNT * * # get simple hit * CMD: flashapp_ts_get_web_status.php hit_ratio [Host_ip] * OUTPUT:hit_ratio:0.XXXX * CACTI data type:ABSOLUTE * EXPRESSION: (proxy.process.http.tcp_hit_count_stat * proxy.process.http.tcp_refresh_hit_count_stat * proxy.process.http.tcp_ims_hit_count_stat) / * * (proxy.process.http.tcp_hit_count_stat * proxy.process.http.tcp_refresh_hit_count_stat * proxy.process.http.tcp_ims_hit_count_stat * * proxy.process.http.tcp_miss_count_stat * proxy.process.http.tcp_refresh_miss_count_stat * proxy.process.http.tcp_ims_miss_count_stat) * * examle: * grant select,show databases on *.* * to monitor@'192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0' identified by 'monitor'; * */ // read paramater default port 8080, path /_stats $server_port=8080; $what_get=$_SERVER["argv"][1]; $server_ip=$_SERVER["argv"][2]; $server_path="_stats"; $url = "http://".$server_ip.$server_port."/".$server_path; if ($_SERVER["argc"] != 3 ) { echo "Usage : flasahpp_ts_get_web_stats.php [completed_requests | hit_ratio | inout_requests | status_code ] <Host_ip>n"; exit(1); } # deactivate http headers $no_http_headers = true; # include some cacti files for ease of use include(dirname(__FILE__) . "/../include/global.php"); include(dirname(__FILE__) . "/../lib/snmp.php"); // # get stats from server $r_str = @file_get_contents($url); if (empty($r_str)) {exit(1);} // # convert the resault $r_str = (array)json_decode($r_str); $r_str = (array)$r_str["global"]; // count hit ratio $hit_hit_count=$r_str["proxy.process.http.tcp_hit_count_stat"] $r_str["proxy.process.http.tcp_refresh_hit_count_stat"] $r_str["proxy.process.http.tcp_ims_hit_count_stat"]; $hit_miss_count=$r_str["proxy.process.http.tcp_miss_count_stat"] $r_str["proxy.process.http.tcp_refresh_miss_count_stat"] $r_str["proxy.process.http.tcp_ims_miss_count_stat"]; $hit_ratio = $hit_hit_count / ($hit_hit_count $hit_miss_count); // get out what u wont. if ( $what_get == "completed_requests" ) { echo "completed_requests:".$r_str["proxy.process.http.completed_requests"]; exit(0); } if ( $what_get == "hit_ratio") { echo "hit_ratio:".$hit_ratio; exit(0); } if ( $what_get == "inout_requests" ) { $output = "incoming_requests:" . $r_str["proxy.process.http.incoming_requests"]." " . "outgoing_requests:" . $r_str["proxy.process.http.outgoing_requests"]."n"; echo $output; exit(0); } if ( $what_get == "status_code" ) { $output = "code_axx_responses:" . $r_str["proxy.process.http.1xx_responses"]." " . "code_bxx_responses:" . $r_str["proxy.process.http.2xx_responses"]." " . "code_cxx_responses:" . $r_str["proxy.process.http.3xx_responses"]." " . "code_dxx_responses:" . $r_str["proxy.process.http.4xx_responses"]." " . "code_exx_responses:" . $r_str["proxy.process.http.5xx_responses"]."n"; echo $output; exit(0); } echo "Usage : flasahpp_ts_get_web_stats.php completed_requests|hit_ratio|inout_requests|status_code <Host_ip> n"; // foreach ($my_fi as $s){ // echo $s.":".$r_str[$s]." "; // } ?>