属性匹配
q=field:value 可以进行更精细的属性限定
比如只搜索 _version_ 为 1511824568810995712 的文档
代码语言：javascript复制[root@h102 solr-5.3.0]# curl "http://localhost:8983/solr/gettingstarted/select?wt=json&indent=true&q=_version_:1511824568810995712"
{
"responseHeader":{
"status":0,
"QTime":18,
"params":{
"indent":"true",
"q":"_version_:1511824568810995712",
"wt":"json"}},
"response":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"maxScore":7.851185,"docs":[
{
"id":"/data/solr/solr-5.3.0/docs/solr-morphlines-cell/allclasses-noframe.html",
"title":["All Classes (Solr 5.3.0 API)"],
"stream_content_type":["text/html"],
"stream_size":[1059],
"content_encoding":["UTF-8"],
"date":["2015-08-17T00:00:00Z"],
"x_parsed_by":["org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser",
"org.apache.tika.parser.html.HtmlParser"],
"content_type":["text/html; charset=utf-8"],
"resourcename":["/data/solr/solr-5.3.0/docs/solr-morphlines-cell/allclasses-noframe.html"],
"dc_title":["All Classes (Solr 5.3.0 API)"],
"_version_":1511824568810995712}]
}}
[root@h102 solr-5.3.0]# 多关键字匹配（或）
如果要进行多关键字搜索，就使用 ，例如： q=ui test 或 q=’ui test’
代码语言：javascript复制[root@h102 solr-5.3.0]# curl "http://localhost:8983/solr/gettingstarted/select?wt=json&indent=true&fl=id&rows=3&q=test"
{
"responseHeader":{
"status":0,
"QTime":13,
"params":{
"fl":"id",
"indent":"true",
"q":"test",
"wt":"json",
"rows":"3"}},
"response":{"numFound":204,"start":0,"maxScore":0.48749265,"docs":[
{
"id":"/data/solr/solr-5.3.0/docs/solr-test-framework/overview-summary.html"},
{
"id":"/data/solr/solr-5.3.0/docs/solr-test-framework/org/apache/solr/analysis/package-frame.html"},
{
"id":"/data/solr/solr-5.3.0/docs/solr-test-framework/org/apache/solr/core/package-frame.html"}]
}}
[root@h102 solr-5.3.0]# curl "http://localhost:8983/solr/gettingstarted/select?wt=json&indent=true&fl=id&rows=3&q=ui"
{
"responseHeader":{
"status":0,
"QTime":8,
"params":{
"fl":"id",
"indent":"true",
"q":"ui",
"wt":"json",
"rows":"3"}},
"response":{"numFound":31,"start":0,"maxScore":0.3156422,"docs":[
{
"id":"/data/solr/solr-5.3.0/docs/solr-core/org/apache/solr/servlet/package-summary.html"},
{
"id":"/data/solr/solr-5.3.0/docs/solr-core/org/apache/solr/handler/admin/package-summary.html"},
{
"id":"/data/solr/solr-5.3.0/docs/solr-core/org/apache/solr/core/package-use.html"}]
}}
[root@h102 solr-5.3.0]# curl "http://localhost:8983/solr/gettingstarted/select?wt=json&indent=true&fl=id&rows=3&q=ui test"
{
"responseHeader":{
"status":0,
"QTime":13,
"params":{
"fl":"id",
"indent":"true",
"q":"ui test",
"wt":"json",
"rows":"3"}},
"response":{"numFound":234,"start":0,"maxScore":0.17063226,"docs":[
{
"id":"/data/solr/solr-5.3.0/docs/changes/Changes.html"},
{
"id":"/data/solr/solr-5.3.0/docs/solr-test-framework/overview-summary.html"},
{
"id":"/data/solr/solr-5.3.0/docs/solr-test-framework/org/apache/solr/analysis/package-frame.html"}]
}}
[root@h102 solr-5.3.0]# Tip: 同时匹配多个关键字的结果会排到更前列
