Apache Subversion（简称SVN，svn），一个开放源代码的版本控制系统，相较于RCS、CVS，它采用了分支管理系统，它的设计目标就是取代CVS。互联网上很多版本控制服务已从CVS转移到Subversion。
下面讲解下如何在CentOS 7中安装Subversion的详细过程。
1、开始在CentOS 7中安装Subversion
yum install mod_dav_svn subversion
示例输出：
===================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ===================================================== Installing: mod_dav_svn x86_64 1.7.14-6.el7 base 101 k subversion x86_64 1.7.14-6.el7 base 1.0 M Installing for dependencies: apr x86_64 1.4.8-3.el7 base 103 k apr-util x86_64 1.5.2-6.el7 base 92 k httpd x86_64 2.4.6-18.el7.centos updates 2.7 M httpd-tools x86_64 2.4.6-18.el7.centos updates 77 k mailcap noarch 2.1.41-2.el7 base 31 k neon x86_64 0.30.0-3.el7 base 165 k pakchois x86_64 0.4-10.el7 base 14 k subversion-libs x86_64 1.7.14-6.el7 base 921 k
Transaction Summary =====================================================
2、加配置文件到Apache
LoadModule dav_svn_module modules/mod_dav_svn.so LoadModule authz_svn_module modules/mod_authz_svn.so <Location /svn> DAV svn SVNParentPath /var/www/linuxidcsvn AuthType Basic AuthName "Subversion repositories" AuthUserFile /etc/svn-auth-users Require valid-user </Location>
3、创建SVN用户
[root@linuxidc-centos7 ~]# htpasswd -cm /etc/svn-auth-users testuser1 New password: Re-type new password: Adding password for user testuser1 [root@linuxidc-centos7 ~]#
4、创建和配置SVN仓库
mkdir /var/www/linuxidcsvn cd /var/www/linuxidcsvn svnadmin create repo chown -R apache.apache repo
# If you still have issues with SELinux Security please apply this: chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /var/www/linuxidcsvn/repo chcon -R -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t /var/www/linuxidcsvn/repo
5、你可以用这种方式–HTTP和HTTPS
firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https firewall-cmd --reload
6、启用并启动HTTP服务
systemctl enable httpd.service systemctl restart httpd.service
7、加入下面这个到conf/svnserve.conf
anon-access = none auth-access = authz
8、branches&tags&trunk模式下建svn库
mkdir -p /tmp/svn-structure-template/{trunk,branches,tags}
svn import -m "Initial repository" /tmp/svn-structure-template file:///var/www/linuxidcsvn/repo/ Adding /tmp/svn-structure-template/branches Adding /tmp/svn-structure-template/tags Adding /tmp/svn-structure-template/trunk
Committed revision 1.
OK。
