分享背景
工作中由于部署的工程服务比较多，测试环境也比较多，如果想知道哪个测试环境发布了哪些内容，需要从发布列表中一一肉眼查看，十分费眼。
有没有更便捷的方式来获取这些测试环境的发布内容呢？答案：有的。我们可以通过 Python 结合 Jenkins 包模块来自动分析查看指定环境的发布内容。
代码实现
1.获取 Jenkins 操作对象
代码语言：javascript复制# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import jenkins
joblists=[]
"""
获取jenkins操作对象
"""
def jenkins_get_server():
print("start to get")
jenkins_server_url = "https://jenkins.test.io" #jenkins服务地址
user_id = "tony" #jenkins 登录账号
api_token = "test" #jenkins 登录密码
# 实例化jenkins对象，连接远程的jenkins master server
server = jenkins.Jenkins(jenkins_server_url, username=user_id, password=api_token)
return server
2.获取 Job 信息
代码语言：javascript复制"""
获取job的信息
"""
def jenkins_get_jobs():
# String参数化构建job名为job_name的job, 参数param_dict为字典形式，如：param_dict= {"param1"：“value1”， “param2”：“value2”}
# server.build_job(job_name, parameters=param_dict)
server = jenkins_get_server()
for j in server.get_all_jobs():
if("op-beta" in j['fullname']):
# print(j)
joblists.append(j['name'])
3.获取 Job 构建信息
代码语言：javascript复制'''
获取job构建的信息
'''
def jenkins_get_build_number(name):
server = jenkins_get_server()
resp=server.get_jobs(name)
print(resp)
4.获取 Job 最后一次构建信息
代码语言：javascript复制"""
获取job的最后一次构建信息
"""
def jenkins_get_job_info(job_name,env):
server = jenkins_get_server()
lastbuildNumber = server.get_job_info(job_name)['lastBuild']['number']
print(lastbuildNumber)
build_state = get_job_deploy_list_info(server, job_name, lastbuildNumber,env)
print(build_state)
5.从 Job 部署记录中获取 env(测试环境) 发布记录
代码语言：javascript复制
"""
获取job的部署记录中查找env发布的记录
"""
def get_job_deploy_list_info(server,name,build_numbers,env):
build_state=name "-->" str(build_numbers) "-->构建完成"
# 获取正在排队构建的job队列 即pending状态中的所有job,如果没有 pending状态的job即返回1个空列表
queue_info = server.get_queue_info()
if queue_info:
for queue_job_info in queue_info:
if queue_job_info['task']['name'] == name:
# msg = 'pending期,排队构建中'
build_state = name "-->" str(build_numbers) '-->pending'
else:
build_state = server.get_build_info(name, build_numbers)['result'] # 构建结束 SUCCESS|FAILURE<class 'str'> ABORTED <class 'str'> 构建中None None <class 'NoneType'>
# build_env_info=server.get_build_env_vars(name,build_number)
build_type = ""
build_author = ""
build_env_stuat=[]
for i in range(40):
try:
build_info=server.get_build_info(name,build_numbers-i)
# print(build_info)
except:
pass
# 取出编译号
build_number = build_info['number']
# 取出编译时间
build_time = get_time(build_info['timestamp'])
# 取出编译url
build_url = build_info['url']
# 取出编译选择的环境
for dict1 in build_info['actions']:
# print(dict1) #list1 实际上是一个dict1
if("ars-fe-op-beta-cn0"==name):
if ("parameters" in dict1):
for i in dict1['parameters']:
if(i['name']=="api_server"):
build_type=i['value']
if("parameters" in dict1):
for i in dict1['parameters']:
if(i['name']=="build_profile"):
build_type=i['value']
#取出服务部署者
if("causes" in dict1 and 'userName' in dict1['causes'][0]):
build_author=dict1['causes'][0]['userName']
if(build_type==env):
print(str(build_number) "->" build_time "->" build_type "->" build_author "->" build_url)
return build_state
6.时间戳转换为str类型的时间格式
代码语言：javascript复制
"""
#时间戳转换为str类型的时间格式
"""
def get_time(timestamp):
import datetime
dateArray = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(timestamp/1000)
otherStyleTime = dateArray.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
return otherStyleTime
7.获取所有 Job 在 env 环境上面的部署记录
代码语言：javascript复制"""
#获取所有的job在env环境上面部署的记录（近40次）
"""
def get_all_job_of_evn(env):
jenkins_get_jobs()
#需要忽略掉的job名称
ignore_list = ['repeater-test-op-beta-cn0',
'jacoco-test-op-beta-cn0',
]
joblistss = list(set(joblists).difference(set(ignore_list)))
joblistes = []
for apis in joblistss:
if ("api" not in apis):
print(apis)
joblistes.append(apis)
print(joblistes, len(joblistes))
for jobname in joblistes:
jenkins_get_job_info(jobname,env)
if __name__=="__main__":
get_all_job_of_evn("stuat")
执行结果
备注: 今天分享的内容是基于 Jenkins 服务端的 Version=2.164
end
