android expandablelistview横向,expandableListView 总结[通俗易懂]

2022-07-05 11:34:37 浏览数 (1)

大家好,又见面了,我是你们的朋友全栈君。

实现效果图:

expandableListView groupIndicator 图片默认是在左边,而且比较难看,而我要的是实现groupIndicator 在右边自定义图片,

换图片

最简单的就是直接copy 系统

@android:drawable/expander_group

?android:attr/expandableListPreferredItemIndicatorLeft

?android:attr/expandableListPreferredItemIndicatorRight

@android:drawable/divider_horizontal_dark_opaque

看到这个没有

@android:drawable/expander_group

我们只要把这个给换了,那 groupIndicator也就跟着变了。但是改这个有个问题显示出来的

显示的效果不是很好,图片有被拉升过,系统自己是做了个.9图片。我们已可以

2.做一张.9图片

在你eclipse 的解压目录下,找到sdktools

我的是D:android-IDE-eclipse-64adt-bundle-windows-x86-20130522sdktools

在这个目录下有一个draw9patch.bat的批处理文件。我们要用它做.9图,双击直接打开。直接将你要做成.9 的原图直接拉进工具。

3.创建 Indicator selector expander_group.xml 文件

android:state_expanded=”true”

android:drawable=”@drawable/up” />

android:drawable=”@drawable/down” />

4.放一张图片到你的res目录下这里我直接用系统的

@android:drawable/divider_horizontal_dark_opaque

这个是一张图片

5.在自己的style。xml里写一个

@drawable/expander_group

?android:attr/expandableListPreferredItemIndicatorLeft

?android:attr/expandableListPreferredItemIndicatorRight

@drawable/divider_horizontal_dark_opaque

这样我们就自己定义好了expandable的style

6.加载自己的style

android:id=”@ id/expandableListView1″

style=”@style/ExpandableListView”

android:layout_width=”match_parent”

android:layout_height=”match_parent”

android:layout_alignParentLeft=”true”

android:layout_alignParentTop=”true” >

7.在activity中设置 Indicator位置

expandablelistView 提供一个方法设置位置

Display dp = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();

int width = dp.getWidth();

lv.setIndicatorBounds(width-50, width);

运行完结果:

不知道什么原因还是有点拉伸,效果不是很好,但又要实现title图片不回被拉伸放大这样的效果;所以我就只能把图标给屏蔽了,然后在groupItem的布局加一个ImageView,用ImageView自己实现。

android:id=”@ id/exlv_select_binddev”

android:layout_width=”match_parent”

android:layout_height=”match_parent”

android:groupIndicator=”@null”

android:childIndicator=”@null”

>

这样就把他自带的图标给屏蔽了,然后直接在groupitem布局加上一个ImageView,再做一个Childitem的布局,布局我直接设4个button,自由发挥了。

然后在适配器上getgroupView 设置父布局,在getChildView设置子布局。和listView的差不多。

现在要做的就是设置监听

监听ImageView expandableListView 的点击事件,这里我是点图片展开和关闭Child,长点击expandableListView 也展开和关闭Child,点击进入另一个界面。

监听ImageView的点击事件,这里关键是保存position。直接写一个内部类保存position

class ImageListener implements OnClickListener {

private int groupPosition;

public ImageListener(int groupPosition)

{

this.groupPosition = groupPosition;

}

@Override

public void onClick( View v )

{

Toast.makeText(ExpandableActivity.this, ” p_w_picpath groupPosition : ” groupPosition, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)

.show();

if (mlist.isGroupExpanded(groupPosition))//是否展开

{

mlist.collapseGroup(groupPosition);//设置关闭

}

else

{

mlist.expandGroup(groupPosition);//设置展开

}

}

}

监听长点击事件

mlist.setOnItemLongClickListener(new OnItemLongClickListener() {

public boolean onItemLongClick( AdapterView> parent, View childView, int flatPos, long id )

{

if (ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionType(id) == ExpandableListView.PACKED_POSITION_TYPE_GROUP)

{

long position = ((ExpandableListView) parent).getExpandableListPosition(flatPos);

int groupPosition = ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionGroup(position);

int childPosition = ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionChild(position);

System.out.println(groupPosition childPosition ” :groupPosition childPosition” flatPos ” “

id);

if (mlist.isGroupExpanded(groupPosition))

{

mlist.collapseGroup(groupPosition);

}

else

{

mlist.expandGroup(groupPosition);

}

return true;

}

else if (ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionType(id) == ExpandableListView.PACKED_POSITION_TYPE_CHILD)

{

long position = ((ExpandableListView) parent).getExpandableListPosition(flatPos);

int groupPosition = ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionGroup(position);

int childPosition = ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionChild(position);

System.out.println(childPosition ” :groupPosition”);

return true;

}

return false;

}

});

获取点击事件

mlist.setOnGroupClickListener(new OnGroupClickListener() {

@Override

public boolean onGroupClick( ExpandableListView parent, View v, final int groupPosition, long id )

{

Toast.makeText(ExpandableActivity.this, ” click groupPosition : ” groupPosition ” id : ” id,

Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

return true;

}

});

这样就可以了

Child 的点击事件那就比较简单了,直接和ImageView的点击事件一样处理,或者直接写死了,Child是横向的,也只有4个不多。

ch.tv_choose.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick( View v )

{

// TODO 子控件进入

onChildChick(0, FatherItem);

}

});

public void onChildChick( int childItemid, int fatherItemid )

{

// TODO 接收child

Toast.makeText(this, ” childItemid : ” childItemid ” fatherItemid : ” fatherItemid, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)

.show();

}

这样就搞定了

代码:package com.example.listviewanditemchick;

import java.util.List;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Context;

import android.database.DataSetObserver;

import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;

import android.support.v4.widget.SearchViewCompat.OnCloseListenerCompat;

import android.view.Display;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.widget.AdapterView;

import android.widget.BaseExpandableListAdapter;

import android.widget.ExpandableListAdapter;

import android.widget.ExpandableListView;

import android.widget.ImageButton;

import android.widget.ImageView;

import android.widget.ListAdapter;

import android.widget.TextView;

import android.widget.Toast;

import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener;

import android.widget.ExpandableListView.OnGroupClickListener;

import android.widget.ExpandableListView.OnGroupExpandListener;

public class ExpandableActivity extends Activity {

private ExpandableListView mlist;

private MyExpandableadapter madapter;

@Override

protected void onCreate( Bundle savedInstanceState )

{

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_expandable);

mlist = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.expandableListView1);

madapter = new MyExpandableadapter(this);

mlist.setAdapter(madapter);

Display dp = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay();

int width = dp.getWidth();

mlist.setIndicatorBounds(width – 50, width);

onClickExpandable();

}

private void onClickExpandable()

{

mlist.setOnGroupClickListener(new OnGroupClickListener() {

@Override

public boolean onGroupClick( ExpandableListView parent, View v, final int groupPosition, long id )

{

Toast.makeText(ExpandableActivity.this, ” click groupPosition : ” groupPosition ” id : ” id,

Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

return true;

}

});

//

mlist.setOnItemLongClickListener(new OnItemLongClickListener() {

public boolean onItemLongClick( AdapterView> parent, View childView, int flatPos, long id )

{

if (ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionType(id) == ExpandableListView.PACKED_POSITION_TYPE_GROUP)

{

long position = ((ExpandableListView) parent).getExpandableListPosition(flatPos);

int groupPosition = ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionGroup(position);

int childPosition = ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionChild(position);

System.out.println(groupPosition childPosition ” :groupPosition childPosition” flatPos ” “

id);

if (mlist.isGroupExpanded(groupPosition))

{

mlist.collapseGroup(groupPosition);

}

else

{

mlist.expandGroup(groupPosition);

}

return true;

}

else if (ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionType(id) == ExpandableListView.PACKED_POSITION_TYPE_CHILD)

{

long position = ((ExpandableListView) parent).getExpandableListPosition(flatPos);

int groupPosition = ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionGroup(position);

int childPosition = ExpandableListView.getPackedPositionChild(position);

System.out.println(childPosition ” :groupPosition”);

return true;

}

return false;

}

});

// 子菜单打开一个其他的就关闭

mlist.setOnGroupExpandListener(new OnGroupExpandListener() {

@Override

public void onGroupExpand( int groupPosition )

{

for (int i = 0; i < madapter.getGroupCount(); i )

{

if (groupPosition != i)

{

mlist.collapseGroup(i);

}

}

}

});

}

public void onChildChick( int childItemid, int fatherItemid )

{

// TODO 接收child

Toast.makeText(this, ” childItemid : ” childItemid ” fatherItemid : ” fatherItemid, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)

.show();

}

public void onImageChick( int groupPosition )

{

Toast.makeText(ExpandableActivity.this, ” p_w_picpath groupPosition : ” groupPosition, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

// if(isExpanded) p_w_picpath.setImageResource(R.drawable.up);

// else p_w_picpath.setImageResource(R.drawable.down);

if (mlist.isGroupExpanded(groupPosition))

{

mlist.collapseGroup(groupPosition);

}

else

{

mlist.expandGroup(groupPosition);

}

}

class ImageListener implements OnClickListener {

private int groupPosition;

public ImageListener(int groupPosition)

{

this.groupPosition = groupPosition;

}

@Override

public void onClick( View v )

{

Toast.makeText(ExpandableActivity.this, ” p_w_picpath groupPosition : ” groupPosition, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)

.show();

if (mlist.isGroupExpanded(groupPosition))

{

mlist.collapseGroup(groupPosition);

}

else

{

mlist.expandGroup(groupPosition);

}

}

}

class MyExpandableadapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter {

private Context context;

private int Imageposition;

private boolean expanded;

private int FatherItem;

public MyExpandableadapter(Context c)

{

this.context = c;

}

@Override

public int getGroupCount()

{

return 10;

}

@Override

public int getChildrenCount( int groupPosition )

{

return 1;

}

@Override

public Object getGroup( int groupPosition )

{

return null;

}

@Override

public Object getChild( int groupPosition, int childPosition )

{

return null;

}

@Override

public long getGroupId( int groupPosition )

{

return groupPosition;

}

@Override

public long getChildId( int groupPosition, int childPosition )

{

return childPosition;

}

@Override

public boolean hasStableIds()

{

return false;

}

public void setTitleImage( boolean isexpandeb )

{

}

@Override

public View getGroupView( int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded, View convertView, ViewGroup parent )

{

Imageposition = groupPosition;

groupHowd gh;

if (convertView == null)

{

gh = new groupHowd();

// convertView =

// LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item, null);

convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.item_p_w_picpathbutton, null);

gh.p_w_picpath = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.p_w_picpathButton1);

convertView.setTag(gh);

}

else

{

gh = (groupHowd) convertView.getTag();

}

expanded = isExpanded;

if (isExpanded)

gh.p_w_picpath.setImageResource(R.drawable.up);

else gh.p_w_picpath.setImageResource(R.drawable.down);

gh.p_w_picpath.setOnClickListener(new ImageListener(Imageposition));

return convertView;

}

@Override

public View getChildView( int groupPosition, int childPosition, boolean isLastChild, View convertView,

ViewGroup parent )

{

FatherItem = groupPosition;

childHowd ch;

if (convertView == null)

{

ch = new childHowd();

convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.selecte_exlv_item, null);

ch.tv_choose = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_choose);

ch.tv_select = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_select);

ch.tv_up = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_up);

ch.tv_delete = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_delete);

convertView.setTag(ch);

}

else

{

ch = (childHowd) convertView.getTag();

}

ch.tv_choose.setText(“进入”);

ch.tv_select.setText(“查看”);

ch.tv_up.setText(“修改”);

ch.tv_delete.setText(“删除”);

ch.tv_choose.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick( View v )

{

// TODO 子控件进入

onChildChick(0, FatherItem);

}

});

ch.tv_select.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick( View v )

{

// TODO 子控键查看

onChildChick(1, FatherItem);

}

});

ch.tv_up.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick( View v )

{

// TODO 子控件更新

onChildChick(2, FatherItem);

}

});

ch.tv_delete.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick( View v )

{

// TODO 子控件你删除

onChildChick(3, FatherItem);

}

});

return convertView;

}

@Override

public boolean isChildSelectable( int groupPosition, int childPosition )

{

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

return true;

}

class groupHowd {

ImageView p_w_picpath;

TextView tv_name;

TextView tv_id;

TextView tv_state;

}

class childHowd {

TextView tv_choose;

TextView tv_select;

TextView tv_up;

TextView tv_delete;

}

}

}

groupView 布局:这里最好用relativeLayout,之前用linearlayout不能实现点击p_w_picpathView没反应回去不到事件,后面监听触摸事件,那做法更麻烦,后来改用relativelayout后就可以了。

然后设置 RelativeLayout 设置android:descendantFocusability=”blocksDescendants”

要获取点击事件的 ImageView设置 android:focusable=”false”就行了;<?xml version=”1.0″ encoding=”utf-8″?>

android:id=”@ id/LinearLayout1″

android:layout_width=”match_parent”

android:layout_height=”match_parent”

android:descendantFocusability=”blocksDescendants”

android:padding=”8dp” >

android:id=”@ id/p_w_picpathView1″

android:layout_width=”wrap_content”

android:layout_height=”wrap_content”

android:src=”@drawable/ic_launcher” />

android:id=”@ id/textView1″

android:layout_width=”wrap_content”

android:layout_height=”wrap_content”

android:layout_alignTop=”@ id/p_w_picpathView1″

android:layout_marginLeft=”14dp”

android:layout_toRightOf=”@ id/p_w_picpathView1″

android:text=”Large Text”

android:textAppearance=”?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge” />

android:id=”@ id/textView2″

android:layout_width=”wrap_content”

android:layout_height=”wrap_content”

android:layout_alignBottom=”@ id/p_w_picpathView1″

android:layout_alignLeft=”@ id/textView1″

android:text=”TextView” />

android:id=”@ id/p_w_picpathButton1″

android:scaleType=”fitXY”

android:layout_width=”45dp”

android:layout_height=”45dp”

android:layout_alignBottom=”@ id/textView2″

android:layout_alignParentRight=”true”

android:src=”@drawable/down”

android:focusable=”false” />

Child布局:<?xml version=”1.0″ encoding=”utf-8″?>

android:layout_width=”match_parent”

android:layout_height=”match_parent”

android:descendantFocusability=”beforeDescendants”

android:orientation=”horizontal” >

android:id=”@ id/tv_choose”

android:layout_width=”wrap_content”

android:layout_height=”@dimen/p_w_picpath_height”

android:layout_weight=”1″

android:background=”@drawable/btn_selector_blue”

android:clickable=”true”

android:enabled=”true”

android:focusable=”true”

android:gravity=”center”

android:padding=”4dp”

android:text=”进入”

android:textColor=”@color/white”

android:textSize=”@dimen/fontxiao” />

android:id=”@ id/p_w_picpathView1″

android:layout_width=”2dp”

android:layout_height=”@dimen/p_w_picpath_height”

android:background=”@color/black” />

android:id=”@ id/tv_select”

android:layout_width=”wrap_content”

android:layout_height=”@dimen/p_w_picpath_height”

android:layout_weight=”1″

android:background=”@drawable/btn_selector_blue”

android:clickable=”true”

android:enabled=”true”

android:focusable=”true”

android:gravity=”center”

android:padding=”4dp”

android:text=”查看”

android:textColor=”@color/white”

android:textSize=”@dimen/fontxiao” />

android:id=”@ id/p_w_picpathView1″

android:layout_width=”2dp”

android:layout_height=”@dimen/p_w_picpath_height”

android:background=”@color/black”/>

android:id=”@ id/tv_up”

android:layout_width=”wrap_content”

android:layout_height=”@dimen/p_w_picpath_height”

android:layout_weight=”0.96″

android:background=”@drawable/btn_selector_blue”

android:clickable=”true”

android:enabled=”true”

android:focusable=”true”

android:gravity=”center”

android:padding=”4dp”

android:text=”修改”

android:textColor=”@color/white”

android:textSize=”@dimen/fontxiao” />

android:id=”@ id/p_w_picpathView1″

android:layout_width=”2dp”

android:layout_height=”@dimen/p_w_picpath_height”

android:background=”@color/black”/>

android:id=”@ id/tv_delete”

android:layout_width=”wrap_content”

android:layout_height=”@dimen/p_w_picpath_height”

android:layout_weight=”1″

android:background=”@drawable/btn_selector_blue”

android:clickable=”true”

android:enabled=”true”

android:focusable=”true”

android:gravity=”center”

android:padding=”4dp”

android:text=”删除”

android:textColor=”@color/white”

android:textSize=”@dimen/fontxiao” />

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