西安交通大学915-2018-编程2

2022-02-24 19:52:25 浏览数 (1)

题目描述:

解题思路:

  • 选择一种稳定的排序算法,针对成绩关键字进行排序
  • 抽象学生类

代码实现:

代码语言:javascript复制
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

struct Student {
    std::string name;
    int score;
};

namespace lsc {
    void swap(Student* arr, int i, int j) {
        Student t = arr[i];
        arr[i] = arr[j];
        arr[j] = t;
    }
}

const int N = 100;
Student stu[N];
int idx = 0; // stu的当前下标

// 选择一种稳定的排序算法实现,  冒泡 归并 插入
void BubbleSort(Student* stu, int n) {
    int i = 0;
    int j = 0;
    bool flag = false;
    for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i  ) {
        flag = true;
        for (j = i   1; j < n - 1 - i; j  ) {
            if (stu[i].score < stu[j].score) {
                lsc::swap(stu, i, j);
                flag = false;
            }
        }
        if (flag) {
            break;
        } 
    }
}

int main() {
    idx = 4;
    stu[0] = {"Jack", 70};
    stu[1] = {"Petter", 96};
    stu[2] = {"Joy", 70};
    stu[3] = {"LiLi", 89};
    auto f = [] (Student s) {cout << s.name << ":" << s.score << endl;};
    for_each(stu, stu   idx, f);
    BubbleSort(stu, idx);
    cout << endl;
    for_each(stu, stu   idx, f);
    return 0;
}

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