简介
都2020年了,你还在手动创建SpringBoot项目吗?今天教你在线快速创建一个SpringBoot项目,瞬间高大上有木有!
进入正题,首先打开创建SpringBoot的官网:https://start.spring.io/
①选择Project构建工具 -> Maven Project
②选择Language -> Java
③选择SpringBoot版本 -> 2.3.2当前稳定版本
④填入Project Metadata
Group:一般是倒域名【org.louis】
Artifact:项目名【blog】
Name:项目名【blog】
Description:描述【A popular online mall.】
Packaging:打包类型【Jar】,SpringBoot运行时的打包项目,一般SpringBoot都是打为Jar包,如果使用Tomcat容器的话就选择War包
Java:Java版本,主流项目选Java8,个人项目可以选择Java11进行测试
接下来是重点:引入依赖【Dependencies】
这里推荐一些经常使用的依赖:
①Spring Web:Build web, including RESTful, applications using Spring MVC. Uses Apache Tomcat as the default embedded container.
②Spring Data JPA:Persist data in SQL stores with Java Persistence API using Spring Data and Hibernate.
③Spring Data Redis:Advanced and thread-safe Java Redis client for synchronous, asynchronous, and reactive usage. Supports Cluster, Sentinel, Pipelining, Auto-Reconnect, Codecs and much more.
④Spring Boot Actuator:Supports built in (or custom) endpoints that let you monitor and manage your application - such as application health, metrics, sessions, etc.
⑤MySQL Driver:MySQL JDBC and R2DBC driver.
⑥Java Mail Sender:Send email using Java Mail and Spring Framework's JavaMailSender.
⑦Thymeleaf:A modern server-side Java template engine for both web and standalone environments. Allows HTML to be correctly displayed in browsers and as static prototypes.
⑧Lombok:Java annotation library which helps to reduce boilerplate code.
再额外推荐一些常用的依赖:
代码语言:javascript复制<!-- WebSocket -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- Test -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- gson依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
<artifactId>gson</artifactId>
<version>2.8.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--依赖nekoHTML 1.9.15 or newer的版本 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sourceforge.nekohtml</groupId>
<artifactId>nekohtml</artifactId>
<version>1.9.22</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 支持 @ConfigurationProperties 注解 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<!-- JWT Token -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
<artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
<version>0.6.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 文件上传所依赖的jar包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-net</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
<version>3.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
<artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
<version>4.5.10</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.zxing/core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
<artifactId>core</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Swagger2-ui用于生成、描述、调用和可视化 RESTful 风格的 Web 服务 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.9.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- alibabaJSON -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.58</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 实现跨服务器文件传输 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.jcraft</groupId>
<artifactId>jsch</artifactId>
<version>0.1.49</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Emoji表情 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.vdurmont</groupId>
<artifactId>emoji-java</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<!--WebSocket作为Java客户端-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.java-websocket</groupId>
<artifactId>Java-WebSocket</artifactId>
<version>1.3.5</version>
</dependency>
<!--compress压缩解压包-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-compress</artifactId>
<version>1.18</version>
</dependency>
<!-- ZeroMQ -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.zeromq</groupId>
<artifactId>jeromq</artifactId>
<version>0.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- @Transactional注解写在class上,就会导致InterceptorBinding类报错 -->
<!-- 引入InterceptorBinding依赖, 启动不会报错,否则直接注解方法不会报错-->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.interceptor</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.interceptor-api</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
配置好之后,点击 EXPLORE 开始导出
在弹窗后点击 DOWNLOAD 开始下载
现在,一个完整的SpringBoot项目就创建好了!
解压出来用编辑器打开就可以开心的撸代码了!