用 vim 也有一段时间了, 真心是越用越好用, 现已作为敲代码主力以及默认文本编辑器。
工作中常用到c和c 开发,虽然有各种好用的IDE如QTCreater、CLion,还有各种常用的文本编辑工具如vscode,nodepad ,sublineText等,但是还是觉得vim好用。vim小巧灵活,打开代码文件几乎是秒开,像用记事本一样轻便。CLion是很强大,但有点儿太重量级,打开太慢,它比较适合大的工程项目,但有时仅是打开或浏览代码,如记事本般小巧的vim实用。
相信用了会爱不释手,整个压缩包11M大小,就拥有了可以媲美IDE强大的文本编辑神器。
文章末尾有完成压缩包的下载链接,解压即可用。
已经集成了各种常用的vim插件。算不上大而全,但样样都是瑞士军刀般的好用和实用。
支持窗口浏览和目录树显示和浏览的,winmanager和NERDTree插件。
自动代码提示补全的omnicppcomplete 插件。
最强大和好用的查找和替换 -- 插件: easyGrep
快速浏览和操作Buffer -- 插件: MiniBufExplorer
显示函数名的Tag List插件,可以快速跳转到的变量、类型、类和函数。
集成了ctag和cscope等工具,支持函数跳转。
先来截个图:
新手之所以感觉vim不方便,一是需要入门学习,另一点就是想要个好用强大点儿的配置,需要自己安装配置各种插件。而我这个配置的好用之处是只需要下载我提供的压缩包就好了,即可拥有和我一样的配置,常用的快捷键操作助你在码上飞奔,字节跳动。
关闭或显示最左侧的目录树浏览快捷键,只需要按下wm组合键即可。
关闭或显示最右侧的函数或变量列表的taglist,只需要按下tl组合键即可。
按:键输入sp或vsp可以任意分割窗口显示。这在对比可查看多个文件时很有用。想要在多个窗口间跳转切换,只需要按组合键ctrl w连续按两次。
函数跳转,只需要光标移动到函数的位置上点击两下","符号按键即可。(支持函数跳转有个前提条件:首次在项目的根目录位置使用vim打开文件后,需要执行一个:SrcInit()函数,然后按回车键,这样会自动触发ctag和cscope命令行工具工作。)想再跳转回来,只需要输入",m"即可。
注意红圈圈住的位置,在项目代码根目录下,找到个文件使用vim打开,输入:SrcInit()执行以下
后续就可以愉快的函数跳转啦。
还支持多标签页面及灵活的切换。输入":"符号后,输入tabnew然后按回车,会出现新的tab标签页,在tab标签页上切换也很简单,只需要输入gt两个键即可,完全可以不用移动鼠标啦。
下面是我常用的一些命令, 放在这里供我备忘: % 跳转到配对的括号去 [[ 跳转到代码块的开头去(但要求代码块中'{'必须单独占一行) gD 跳转到局部变量的定义处hui '' 跳转到光标上次停靠的地方, 是两个', 而不是一个" mx 设置书签,x只能是a-z的26个字母 `x 跳转到书签处("`"是1左边的键) > 增加缩进,"x>"表示增加以下x行的缩进 < 减少缩进,"x<"表示减少以下x行的缩进
ctrl o ,ctrl I 跳转到光标的上次位置。
gi 回到上次编辑的位置。
按住 Ctrl,然后按两次 o,这条命令可以重复使用,打开更多历史编辑过的文件。
vim格式化代码对齐:1,gg 跳转到第一行 2,shift v 转到可视模式 3,shift g 全选
4,按下神奇的 = 号,你会惊奇的发现代码自动缩进了。
- 实现自动格式化 打开要编辑的文件,在命令行模式下(不需要按冒号),以此按下
gg
=
G (或者 shift G)
vim多次复制粘贴方法:在使用p的是时候使用 0p
,这样就能无限制的一直粘贴了。
easyGerp查找快捷键
1 2 3 4 5 | <Leader>vv # 搜索光标所在单词,并匹配出所有结果,类似 gstar <Leader>vV # 搜索光标所在单词,全词匹配,类似 star <Leader>va # 类似 vv,但是会把结果添加到之前的搜索列表 <Leader>vA # 类似 vV,但是会把结果添加到之前的搜索列表 <Leader>vr # 全局搜索光标所在单词,并替换想要的单词 |
---|
easygrep查找使用举例:
把光标停留在需要查找的名字前,在浏览模式下输入vv,效果如下:
注意到没,MiniBufExplorer也很好用。蓝色带*的文件名为正在浏览的文件,看图上面显示了最近你所有打开的文件,想要再去浏览它,直接切换过去点开就行了。
想全局搜索项目中的所有文件怎么办?
默认vv好像是搜的当前文件下的内容。若想搜整个工程下的,可进入工程根目录下手动敲Grep命令带参数。
:Grep word将搜索"word", 如果加叹号:Grep !word表示全词匹配的方式搜索。
Grep也可以带参数, 比如:Grep -ir word, r表示递归目录. i表示不区分大小写。
后续了解到,easyGerp可以在_vimrc文件里配置一些参数,来设定默认搜索范围:
每个Option的解释可以参考Github上的README
代码语言:javascript复制let g:EasyGrepMode = 2 " All:0, Open Buffers:1, TrackExt:2,
let g:EasyGrepCommand = 0 " Use vimgrep:0, grepprg:1
let g:EasyGrepRecursive = 1 " Recursive searching
let g:EasyGrepIgnoreCase = 1 " not ignorecase:0
let g:EasyGrepFilesToExclude = "*.bak, *~, cscope.*, *.a, *.o, *.pyc, *.bak"
窗口快速跳转
当你打开了多个窗口的时候,vim 里可以使用 ctrl w hjkl 在窗口之间移动。不过这个操作依然比较麻烦,这里介绍我用的映射直接用 ctrl hjkl 来进行窗口跳转,使用了 hjkl 保持和 vim normal 模式下的方向保持一致,用起来更符合习惯。
代码语言:javascript复制" use ctrl h/j/k/l switch window
noremap <C-h> <C-w>h
noremap <C-j> <C-w>j
noremap <C-k> <C-w>k
noremap <C-l> <C-w>l
" 切换 buffer
nnoremap <silent> [b :bprevious<CR>
nnoremap <silent> [n :bnext<CR>
还有更多好用的快捷键组合和功能,详情可阅读配置文件_vimrc文件,位置在:
分享下_vimrc文件配置,很多功能和快捷键可以在这里找到。
这个基本不需要改动,或者根据需要可修改或添加功能。
最后附上安装包的下载链接:
下载链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1b_XVuBYaHYdZ6HRdPrzvRA?pwd=kn5a 提取码: kn5a
分享个在线测试c 代码的网站:
C 在线编译器,C 在线代码执行,C 在线测试代码 - 字节流
c 在线编译器,c 语言在线解释器,在线编程网站
windows下支持c 11的mingw64的下载安装配置:WinLibs - GCC MinGW-w64 compiler for Windows
vimrc文件配置:
代码语言:javascript复制" Setting some decent VIM settings for programming
" set runtimepath =d:/YouCompleteMe
set nocp
set ai " set auto-indenting on for programming
set showmatch " automatically show matching brackets. works like it does in bbedit.
set vb " turn on the "visual bell" - which is much quieter than the "audio blink"
set ruler " show the cursor position all the time
set laststatus=2 " make the last line where the status is two lines deep so you can see status always
set backspace=indent,eol,start " make that backspace key work the way it should
set nocompatible " vi compatible is LAME
set background=dark " Use colours that work well on a dark background (Console is usually black)
set showmode " show the current mode
syntax on " turn syntax highlighting on by default
" Show EOL type and last modified timestamp, right after the filename
set statusline=%<%F%h%m%r [%{&ff}] (%{strftime("%H:%M %d/%m/%Y",getftime(expand("%:p")))})%=%l,%c%V %P
"------------------------------------------------------------------------------
" Only do this part when compiled with support for autocommands.
if has("autocmd")
"Set UTF-8 as the default encoding for commit messages
autocmd BufReadPre COMMIT_EDITMSG,git-rebase-todo setlocal fileencodings=utf-8
"Remember the positions in files with some git-specific exceptions"
autocmd BufReadPost *
if line("'"") > 0 && line("'"") <= line("$")
&& expand("%") !~ "COMMIT_EDITMSG"
&& expand("%") !~ "ADD_EDIT.patch"
&& expand("%") !~ "addp-hunk-edit.diff"
&& expand("%") !~ "git-rebase-todo" |
exe "normal g`"" |
endif
autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead *.patch set filetype=diff
autocmd BufNewFile,BufRead *.diff set filetype=diff
autocmd Syntax diff
highlight WhiteSpaceEOL ctermbg=red |
match WhiteSpaceEOL /(^ .*)@<=s $/
autocmd Syntax gitcommit setlocal textwidth=74
endif " has("autocmd")
" General option
syntax enable
set ruler number
set hlsearch incsearch
set autowrite nobackup
set ignorecase
set linebreak
set mouse=a
set cindent shiftwidth=4 tabstop=4
set backspace=2
set formatoptions=tcqor
set scrolloff=6
set tags=tags,tagsx,..tags;
set autochdir
set path=**
set laststatus=2
set grepprg=gfind . -name "*.[chs]" -exec grep -iHn <cword> {} ;
set shellpipe=2>&1|tee
compiler! gcc
colorscheme torte
hi StatusLine gui=reverse " guifg=darkgrey guibg=cyan
hi cursorline guibg=grey30
hi cursorcolumn guibg=grey20
hi Search guifg=cyan
nmap ,d :bd<cr>
nmap ,4 :set ts=4<cr>
nmap tt "Ayy
nmap <space>f :find
nmap <space>g :tag
nmap <space>i [I
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Enhanced up-down-motions
nmap ff zz
nmap fj zb
nmap fk zt
nmap fm ztM
nmap f, zbM
nmap <space>j :call ToggleJK()<cr>
let s:jk_func = 0
function ToggleJK()
if s:jk_func == 0
nmap j <Down>zz
nmap k <Up>zz
let s:jk_func = 1
hi StatusLine guifg=darkcyan ctermbg=11
else
unmap j
unmap k
let s:jk_func = 0
hi StatusLine guifg=blue ctermbg=15
endif
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Enhanced code navigation & source code management
nmap ,. :cs find s <cword><cr>
nmap ,, <C-]>
nmap ,m <C-T>
nmap ,j <C-^>
nmap ,a :lv <cword> **/*.[chsCHS]<cr>
" Update settings affected by the location of source code root directory
function UpdateSetting(path)
execute 'set path=**,' . a:path . '/**'
execute 'nmap ,a :lv <cword> ' . a:path . '/**/*.[chsCHS]<cr>'
endfunction
" To decide location of the source code root directory
let g:src_root = "."
call UpdateSetting(g:src_root)
" Rebuild environment according to source code root directory
command -nargs=1 SrcInit call SrcInit(<f-args>)
function SrcInit(str)
let g:src_root = a:str
" let g:src_root = resolve(getcwd() . "\" . a:str)
TagUpdate
call Warning("Now src_root: " . g:src_root)
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Work directory type: git working copy or svn working copy
function CheckWorkDirType()
let str = system("git status")
let ret = stridx(str, "branch")
if ret != -1 | return "git" | endif
let str = system("svn info")
let ret = stridx(str, "UUID")
if ret != -1 | return "svn" | endif
return "dir"
endfunction
let g:wd_type = CheckWorkDirType()
function GetRevision()
if g:wd_type == "git"
let str = system("git log --pretty=%h")
return str[0:6]
elseif g:wd_type == "svn"
let str = system("svn info")
let i1 = stridx(str, "Revision")
let i2 = match(str, "n", i1)
return str[i1 10 : i2-1]
else
return "0"
endif
endfunction
let g:wd_rev = GetRevision()
set statusline=%{g:wd_type}:%n> %<%f %h%m%r%w%y%=%-5B%-15.(%l/%L, %c%V%) %P
set titlestring=%F %=%{g:wd_type}:%{g:wd_rev}
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Function keys
"nmap <special> <F1> :make!<cr>
"lne # 显示下一个quickfix(location list)项
nmap <special> <F1> :lne<cr>
nmap <special> <F2> :lp<cr>
nmap <special> <F3> :lnewer | lli<cr>
nmap <special> <F4> :lolder | lli<cr>
nmap <special> <F5> :cn<cr>
nmap <special> <F6> :cp<cr>
nmap <special> <F7> :call ToggleView()<cr>
nmap <special> <F8> :TagUpdate<cr>
if g:wd_type == "git"
nmap <special> <F9> :call GitStatus()<cr>
nmap <special> <F10> :call GitLog()<CR>
nmap <special> <F11> :call GitLog(bufname(""))<CR>
nmap <special> <F12> :call GitDiff()<CR>
else
nmap <special> <F9> :call SvnStatus()<cr>
nmap <special> <F10> :call SvnLog()<CR>
nmap <special> <F11> :call SvnLog(bufname(""))<CR>
nmap <special> <F12> :call SvnDiff()<CR>
endif
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" For cscope
if has("cscope")
set csprg=cscope csto=0 cst nocsverb
if filereadable("cscope.out") " add any database in current directory
cs add cscope.out
elseif $CSCOPE_DB != "" " else add database pointed to by environment
cs add $CSCOPE_DB
endif
set csverb
endif
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Save a string into a temp file and view in vim
let s:file_tmp = tempname() . "-zt"
function ViewInTmpFile(str)
let alist = split(a:str, "n")
call writefile(alist, s:file_tmp, 'b')
let cmd = "view setlocal\ nomodifiable " . s:file_tmp
execute cmd
endfunction
" Save a command output into a temp file and view in vim
function CmdInTmpFile(cmd)
let ret = system(a:cmd)
call ViewInTmpFile(ret)
redraw
echo "Command: " . a:cmd
endfunction
function Warning(msg)
echohl LineNr | echo a:msg | echohl None
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Enhanced search
set updatetime=800
hi MatchParen guifg=white guibg=grey40
hi xx1 guibg=blue guifg=lightyellow
hi xx2 guibg=darkgreen guifg=lightyellow
hi xx3 guibg=orange guifg=lightyellow
" Highlight the word under cursor
nmap ,8 :autocmd! CursorHold<cr>
nmap ,9 :autocmd! CursorHold * nested silent! call CursorWord()<cr>
nmap <space>7 :call matchadd("xx3", 'c<' . expand('<cword>') . '>', 11, 4)<cr>
nmap <space>8 :exe '2match xx1 /c<' . expand('<cword>') . '>/'<cr>
nmap <space>9 :exe 'match xx2 /c<' . expand('<cword>') . '>/'<cr>
nmap <space>0 :exe 'call clearmatches() | nohlsearch'<cr>
let s:cursor_match_id = 0
function CursorWord()
call matchdelete(s:cursor_match_id)
let s:cursor_match_id = matchadd("MatchParen", 'c<' . expand('<cword>') . '>', -1)
endfunction
command -nargs=* -complete=tag_listfiles Vvim call Vvim(<f-args>)
function Vvim(...)
let searchpath = g:src_root . '/**/*.[chsCHS]'
if a:0 == 0
let pattern = expand("<cword>")
let cmd = "lv /" . pattern . "/ " . expand("%")
call matchadd("Pmenu", 'c' . pattern)
elseif a:0 == 1
let cmd = "lv /" . a:1 . "/ " . searchpath
call matchadd("Pmenu", 'c' . a:1)
elseif a:0 == 2
let ptn1 = a:1 . '.*' . a:2
let ptn2 = a:2 . '.*' . a:1
let pattern = '(' . ptn1 . ')|(' . ptn2 . ')'
let cmd = "lv /" . pattern . "/ " . searchpath
call matchadd("Pmenu", 'c' . a:1)
call matchadd("Todo", 'c' . a:2)
else
let cmd = "lv /" . a:1 . "/ " . expand("%")
call matchadd("Pmenu", 'c' . a:1)
endif
try
echo cmd
execute cmd
catch /^Vim(lvimgrep)/
call Warning("vim: No match")
return
endtry
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Git operations
"let s:gitlogcmd="git log --pretty="%h: %Cgreen%s %C(cyan)<%an>%Creset <%ai>" "
"let s:gitlogcmd="git log --pretty="%h: %s <%an> <%ai>" "
let s:gitlogcmd="git log --encoding=cp936 --decorate -- "
let s:diffmode = 0 " diffmode: 0 for whole source code tree, 1 for current file only.
command -nargs=1 Git call Git(<f-args>)
function Git(str)
let gitprg = ""c:\program files\git\bin\git.exe" " . a:str
echo system(gitprg)
endfunction
function GitDiff()
if s:diffmode == 0
call CmdInTmpFile("git diff -- " . g:src_root)
else
call CmdInTmpFile("git diff -- " . bufname(""))
call Warning("Diff mode: " . s:diffmode)
endif
set filetype=diff
endfunction
function GitStatus()
let g:wd_rev = GetRevision()
echo "Work dir:" getcwd()
echo "Src root:" g:src_root
echo "Git rev :" g:wd_rev
echo "Git branches:"
Git branch
echo "======================================="
Git status
endfunction
function GitLog(...)
if a:0 == 0
let s:diffmode = 0
call CmdInTmpFile(s:gitlogcmd . g:src_root)
else
let s:diffmode = 1
call CmdInTmpFile(s:gitlogcmd . a:1)
endif
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Svn operations
function Svn(str)
let svnprg = ""c:\program files\TortoiseSvn\bin\svn.exe" " . a:str
let ret = system(svnprg)
let xx = split(ret, "n")
let yy = sort(xx)
let zz = join(yy, "n")
echo zz
endfunction
function SvnDiff()
if s:diffmode == 0
call CmdInTmpFile("svn diff " . g:src_root)
else
call CmdInTmpFile("svn diff " . bufname(""))
call Warning("Diff mode: " . s:diffmode)
endif
set filetype=diff
endfunction
function SvnStatus()
let g:wd_rev = GetRevision()
echo "Work dir:" getcwd()
echo "Src root:" g:src_root
echo "Svn rev :" g:wd_rev
call Svn("status " . g:src_root)
echo "======================================="
call Svn("info")
endfunction
function SvnLog(...)
if a:0 == 0
let s:diffmode = 0
call CmdInTmpFile("svn log " . g:src_root)
else
let s:diffmode = 1
call CmdInTmpFile("svn log " . a:1)
endif
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" View patches according to svn revision number & git hash value
command -nargs=0 ViewRevision call ViewRevision(expand("<cword>"))
function ViewRevision(rev)
if g:wd_type == "git"
call CmdInTmpFile("git show " . a:rev)
elseif g:wd_type == "svn"
call CmdInTmpFile("svn diff -c " . a:rev)
else
call Warning("No source control")
endif
endfunction
" View blame result of current file
command -nargs=0 Blame call Blame(expand("%"))
function Blame(filename)
let pos = getpos(".")
if g:wd_type == "git"
call CmdInTmpFile("git blame " . a:filename)
elseif g:wd_type == "svn"
call CmdInTmpFile("svn blame " . a:filename)
else
call Warning("No source control")
return
endif
call setpos(".", pos)
endfunction
" Git commit in vim
command -nargs=0 Gitcommit call Gitcommit()
function Gitcommit()
echo system("git diff --stat")
let msg = input("Commit msg: ", "", "tag")
if strlen(msg) == 0
echo "Commit cannelled"
return
endif
let cmd = "git commit -a -m "" . msg . """
echo cmd
echo system(cmd)
let g:wd_rev = GetRevision()
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" tags and cscope database
" let s:tagfile = tempname() . "-ztg"
let s:tagfile = "tags"
let s:csfile = "cscope.out"
" let s:csfile = tempname() . "-zcs"
function RemoveFile(filename)
if filereadable(a:filename)
let ret = delete(a:filename)
if ret == 0
echo a:filename . " removed."
else
call Warning("Fail to remove " . a:filename)
endif
endif
endfunction
" Function BuildTag(): Update tags and cscope database
command -nargs=0 TagUpdate call BuildTag(g:src_root)
function BuildTag(path)
if cscope_connection()==1
cs kill -1
endif
call RemoveFile(s:tagfile)
call RemoveFile(s:csfile)
update
" Create tag file
let cmd = "ctags -R --c -kinds= p --tag-relative=yes --extra= q --fields= iaS "
" let cmd = cmd . "-f " . s:tagfile . " " . a:path
echo cmd
echo system(cmd)
if filereadable(s:tagfile)
let cmd = "set tags=" . s:tagfile
echo cmd
echo system(cmd)
" execute cmd
echo "** Ctags updated **"
else
call Warning("** Failed to update ctags **")
endif
" Create CS database
let cmd = "cscope -Rb -v"
" let cmd = "cscope -Rb -v -s "
" let cmd = cmd . a:path." -f " . s:csfile
echo cmd
echo system(cmd)
if filereadable(s:csfile)
let cmd = "cs add " . s:csfile
execute cmd
echo "** CS updated **"
else
call Warning("** Failed to update CS **")
endif
call UpdateSetting(a:path)
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Cleanup before vim exit
autocmd VimLeavePre * call CleanupStuff()
function CleanupStuff()
if cscope_connection() == 1
cs kill -1
endif
call RemoveFile(s:tagfile)
call RemoveFile(s:csfile)
call RemoveFile(s:file_tmp)
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Coding style: Format C code with your favorite style, format a whole file.
command -nargs=0 Indentlzw call Indentlzw()
function Indentlzw()
let fcur = bufname("")
let cmd = "indent -gnu -npsl -ts4 -i4 -bli0 -npcs -nut -fc1 -ncs -st " . fcur
call CmdInTmpFile(cmd)
set filetype=c
endfunction
" Another style, change current file directly, no backup.
command -nargs=0 Indentlzwex call Indentlzwex()
function Indentlzwex()
let fcur = bufname("")
let cmd = "indent -gnu -npsl -ts4 -i4 -bli0 -npcs -nut -fc1 -ncs " . fcur
setlocal autoread
echo system(cmd)
execute "checktime " . fcur
redraw
set autoread<
endfunction
" Format selected code only.
command -range -nargs=0 Rind <line1>,<line2>call Indentrange()
function Indentrange() range
let src = getline(a:firstline, a:lastline)
let ftmp = tempname() . "-zi"
call writefile(src, ftmp, 'b')
let cmd = "indent -gnu -npsl -ts4 -i4 -bli0 -npcs -nut -fc1 -ncs " . ftmp
let result = system(cmd)
execute a:firstline . "," . a:lastline . "d"
execute a:firstline-1 . "read " . ftmp
redraw
call RemoveFile(ftmp)
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Display time
command -nargs=0 Timex call Timex()
function Timex()
echo strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S (%W%w)")
endfunction
" Online translation
command -nargs=1 Dict call Dict(<f-args>)
function Dict(word)
let ftmp = tempname() . "-zd-" . a:word
let cmd = "wget -O " . ftmp . " http://dict.baidu.com/s?wd=" . a:word
echo system(cmd)
execute "vi " . ftmp
endfunction
" Online manpage
command -nargs= Manp call Manp(<f-args>)
function Manp(word, sec)
let cachedir = "e:\mydoc\manpage\"
let fname = cachedir . a:word . "." . a:sec . ".man"
if filereadable(fname)
echo "file ready."
else
if a:sec == "" | let a:sec = "all" | endif
let website = " "http://man.he.net/?topic="
let cmd = "wget -O " . fname . website . a:word . "§ion=" . a:sec . """
echo system(cmd)
endif
execute "vi " . fname
setlocal filetype=man nomodifiable readonly
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Program build
let s:buildprg='!make '
if filereadable("build.bat") | let s:buildprg='!build.bat ' | endif
if filereadable("a.bat") | let s:buildprg='!a.bat ' | endif
command -nargs=? Build call Build(<q-args>)
function Build(arg)
exe s:buildprg . a:arg . ' 2>&1| tee ' . s:file_tmp
exe 'cf ' . s:file_tmp
endfunction
command -nargs=? -complete=file Cppcheck call Cppcheck(<f-args>)
function Cppcheck(arg)
exe '!cppcheck.exe --enable=all --template=gcc ' . a:arg . ' 2>&1| tee ' . s:file_tmp
exe 'cf ' . s:file_tmp
endfunction
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Temporary settings
filetype plugin on
set completeopt=menuone
nmap ,t :tag Main_Code<cr>
nmap ,r :tag ProcFunc<cr>
nmap ,n :exec "tag " . expand("<cword>") . "_Proxy"<cr>
command -nargs=0 Gsh !"C:Program FilesGitbinsh.exe" --login -i
command -nargs=0 Cmd exe '!start C:toolsconsole2console.exe -d ' . expand('%:p:h')
command -nargs=? Bbb exe '!git commit -a -m "v: ' . <q-args> . '"'
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""taglist插件配置
let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1 "不同时显示多个文件的tag,只显示当前文件的
let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1 "如果taglist窗口是最后一个窗口,则退出vim
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1 "在右侧窗口中显示taglist窗口
" """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""Taglist快捷键定义
" taglist打开与关闭的切换,TlistOpen打开
nmap tl :TlistToggle<cr> ?
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""WinManager 文件管理器插件配置
let g:winManagerWindowLayout='FileExplorer'
nmap wm :WMToggle<cr>
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"键盘命令
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
nmap <leader>w :w!<cr>
nmap <leader>f :find<cr>
" 映射全选 复制 ctrl a
map <C-A> ggvG
" map! <C-A> <Esc>ggVGY
" map <F12> gg=G
" 选中状态下 Ctrl c 复制
vmap <C-c> " y
"在插入模式中使用Ctrl v粘贴全局剪贴板内容
inoremap <C-v> <esc>:set paste<cr>mui<C-R> <esc>mv'uV'v=:set nopaste<cr>
"在Visual模式中使用Ctrl c复制内容到全局剪贴板
vnoremap <C-c> " y
"在Visual模式中使用Ctrl x剪切内容到全局剪贴板
vnoremap <C-x> " x
"新建标签
map <M-F2> :tabnew<CR>
"列出当前目录文件
map <C-F3> :tabnew .<CR>
"共享剪贴板
set clipboard =unnamed
"自动保存
set autowrite
set ruler " 打开状态栏标尺
set cursorline " 突出显示当前行
set magic " 设置魔术
set guioptions-=T " 隐藏工具栏
set guioptions-=m " 隐藏菜单栏
"set statusline= %<%F[%1*%M%*%n%R%H]%= %y %0(%{&fileformat} %{&encoding} %c:%l/%L%)
" 设置在状态行显示的信息
set foldcolumn=0
set foldmethod=indent
set foldlevel=3
set foldenable " 开始折叠
" 设置主题颜色
colo molokai
set guifont=Consolas:h12
set fileencodings=ucs-bom,utf-8,chinese,cp936
set lines=45 columns=100
set autoindent
set smartindent
set nobackup
set completeopt=menu,menuone
"let OmniCpp_MayCompleteDot=1 “ 打开 . 操作符
"let OmniCpp_MayCompleteArrow=1 " 打开 -> 操作符
" OmniCppComplete
let OmniCpp_NamespaceSearch = 1
let OmniCpp_GlobalScopeSearch = 1
let OmniCpp_ShowAccess = 1
let OmniCpp_ShowPrototypeInAbbr = 1 " 显示函数参数列表
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteDot = 1 " 输入 . 后自动补全
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteArrow = 1 " 输入 -> 后自动补全
let OmniCpp_MayCompleteScope = 1 " 输入 :: 后自动补全
let OmniCpp_DefaultNamespaces = ["std", "_GLIBCXX_STD"]
" 自动关闭补全窗口
au CursorMovedI,InsertLeave * if pumvisible() == 0|silent! pclose|endif
set completeopt=menuone,menu,longest
" set encoding=utf-8
" set fileencoding=utf-8
" language messages zh_CN.utf-8
" set number
" set autoindent
" set smartindent
" set tabstop=4
" set autochdir
" set shiftwidth=4
" set foldmethod=manual
" syntax enable
" set nocompatible
" 快速浏览和操作Buffer -- 插件: MiniBufExplorer
let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
let g:miniBufExplorerMoreThanOne=0
引用
vim 多文件骚操作,鼠标都不用碰一下[视频] - 知乎
30个Vim常用命令和使用技巧整理 (长期更新) | vim教程网
15个实用却不为人所熟知的Vim技巧 - 知乎