由于目前多数的项目都是采用前后端分离的设计方式,所以不可避免的就要在后端系统上设置跨域配置,否则前端调用接口时就很容易报跨域的错误,这里总结两种springboot的跨域配置方式
方式一: 采用过滤器:
代码语言:javascript复制import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* 自定义拦截器
*
* @author lvhuimin
* @version 2019/12/21
*/
@Order(1)
@Component
@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/*", filterName = "cooCorsFilter")
public class CooCorsFilter implements Filter {
String ORIGIN = "Origin";
@Override
public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
}
@Override
public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
HttpServletRequest httpRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;
HttpServletResponse httpResponse = (HttpServletResponse) response;
String origin = httpRequest.getHeader(ORIGIN);
httpResponse.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
httpResponse.setContentType("application/json; charset=utf-8");
httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", origin);
httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "*");
// 如果允许所有header,就用*
httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type,Authorization,token,userId,sysCode,requestSourceType");
httpResponse.setHeader("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "*");
filterChain.doFilter(httpRequest, httpResponse);
}
@Override
public void destroy() {
}
}
方式二: 使用 WebMvcConfigurer
代码语言:javascript复制import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder;
import org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfiguration;
import org.springframework.web.cors.UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource;
import org.springframework.web.filter.CorsFilter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;
@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
//解决跨域问题
@Bean
public CorsFilter corsFilter() {
UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource source = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
source.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", buildConfig());
return new CorsFilter(source);
}
private CorsConfiguration buildConfig() {
CorsConfiguration corsConfiguration = new CorsConfiguration();
corsConfiguration.addAllowedOrigin("*");
corsConfiguration.setAllowCredentials(true);
corsConfiguration.addAllowedHeader("*");
corsConfiguration.addAllowedMethod("*");
return corsConfiguration;
}
@Override
public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
ObjectMapper objectMapper = Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder.json().build();
objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.ACCEPT_EMPTY_STRING_AS_NULL_OBJECT, true);
converters.add(new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter(objectMapper));
}
}
好了,希望对大家有帮助,期待关注点赞加分享