Calendar日期方法

2021-12-12 14:40:29 浏览数 (1)

面试居然让我获取当前月份第一天跟最后一天,主要是尴尬的回答不上来。

废话不说,直接贴代码,工作应该是够用了

代码语言:javascript复制
public class TestCalendar {
    // 日期也就是这了
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 获取当前年份、月份、日期
        Calendar cale = null;
        cale = Calendar.getInstance();
        int year = cale.get(Calendar.YEAR);
        int month = cale.get(Calendar.MONTH)   1;
        int day = cale.get(Calendar.DATE);
        int hour = cale.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
        int minute = cale.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
        int second = cale.get(Calendar.SECOND);
        int dow = cale.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK);
        int dom = cale.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
        int doy = cale.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);

        System.out.println("Current Date: "   cale.getTime());
        System.out.println("Year: "   year);
        System.out.println("Month: "   month);
        System.out.println("Day: "   day);
        System.out.println("Hour: "   hour);
        System.out.println("Minute: "   minute);
        System.out.println("Second: "   second);
        System.out.println("Day of Week: "   dow);
        System.out.println("Day of Month: "   dom);
        System.out.println("Day of Year: "   doy);

        // 获取当月第一天和最后一天
        SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        String firstday, lastday;
        // 获取前月的第一天
        cale = Calendar.getInstance();
        cale.add(Calendar.MONTH, 0);
        cale.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 1);
        Date time = cale.getTime();
        firstday = format.format(cale.getTime());
        // 获取前月的最后一天
        cale = Calendar.getInstance();
        cale.add(Calendar.MONTH, 1);
        cale.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 0);
        lastday = format.format(cale.getTime());
        Date time2 = cale.getTime();
        System.out.println(time);
        System.out.println(time2);
        System.out.println("本月第一天和最后一天分别是 : "   firstday   " and "   lastday);

        // 获取当前日期字符串
        Date d = new Date();
        System.out.println("当前日期字符串1:"   format.format(d));
        System.out.println("当前日期字符串2:"   year   "/"   month   "/"   day   " "   hour   ":"   minute   ":"   second);
        SimpleDateFormat format2 = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss");
        System.out.println(format2.format(d));
    }
}

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