模拟
通过其他类来模拟某类的方法,大概就是模拟了吧。
例题
1,栈实现队列
来自LeetCode232
- 双栈,一个输入栈,一个输出栈,输出栈为空时,输入栈全部进入输出栈。
- 简单,稍微思考过程即可得出答案。
解法
代码语言:javascript复制class MyQueue {
Stack<Integer> in;
Stack<Integer> out;
/** Initialize your data structure here. */
public MyQueue() {
in = new Stack<>();
out = new Stack<>();
}
/** Push element x to the back of queue. */
public void push(int x) {
in.push(x);
}
/** Removes the element from in front of queue and returns that element. */
public int pop() {
if(out.empty()){
while(!in.empty()){
out.push(in.pop());
}
}
return out.pop();
}
/** Get the front element. */
public int peek() {
if(out.empty()){
while(!in.empty()){
out.push(in.pop());
}
}
return out.peek();
}
/** Returns whether the queue is empty. */
public boolean empty() {
return in.empty() && out.empty();
}
}
/**
* Your MyQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
* MyQueue obj = new MyQueue();
* obj.push(x);
* int param_2 = obj.pop();
* int param_3 = obj.peek();
* boolean param_4 = obj.empty();
*/
理解
- 其实本题有一个很重要的边界问题,就是输入栈输出栈同时为空的情况,但是题目给出不可能了233。