一、操作系统介绍
Linux系统: ubuntu18.04 64位
Android系统: Android 8.1/9.0
windows系统: win10
QT版本: 5.12
FFMPEG版本: 4.2.2
NDK:R19C
声卡: win10 电脑自带声卡、罗技USB摄像头声卡、Android手机自带声卡都可以获取声音数据 摄像头: 手机摄像头、罗技USB摄像头
二、需求与代码实现
通过QT代码获取摄像头与声卡数据,通过ffmpeg编码为视频存储到本地。
代码里可以选择视频声音的来源: 自动生成的声音和来自声卡的声音。
代码里声音采集、视频采集、视频编码都是独立线程。
在自己设备上需要注意采集的声音配置必须与FFMPEG编码的声音参数一样,否则录制的声音无法正常播放。
三、具体代码
mainwindow.cpp代码: 主界面
代码语言:javascript复制#include "mainwindow.h"
#include "ui_mainwindow.h"
/*
* 设置QT界面的样式
*/
void MainWindow::SetStyle(const QString &qssFile) {
QFile file(qssFile);
if (file.open(QFile::ReadOnly)) {
QString qss = QLatin1String(file.readAll());
qApp->setStyleSheet(qss);
QString PaletteColor = qss.mid(20,7);
qApp->setPalette(QPalette(QColor(PaletteColor)));
file.close();
}
else
{
qApp->setStyleSheet("");
}
}
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
: QMainWindow(parent)
, ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
this->SetStyle(":/images/blue.css"); //设置样式表
this->setWindowIcon(QIcon(":/log.ico")); //设置图标
this->setWindowTitle("照相机");
//获取本机可用摄像头
videoaudioencode.cameras = QCameraInfo::availableCameras();
if(videoaudioencode.cameras.count())
{
for(int i=0;i<videoaudioencode.cameras.count();i )
{
ui->comboBox->addItem(tr("%1").arg(i));
}
}
else
{
QMessageBox::warning(this,tr("提示"),"本机没有可用的摄像头!n"
"软件作者:DS小龙哥n"
"BUG反馈:1126626497@qq.com");
}
ui->pushButton_stop->setEnabled(false); //设置停止按钮不可用
ui->pushButton_Camear_up->setEnabled(false);
//创建工作目录
#ifdef ANDROID_DEVICE
QDir dir;
if(!dir.exists("/sdcard/DCIM/Camera/"))
{
if(dir.mkpath("/sdcard/DCIM/Camera/"))
{
Log_Display("/sdcard/DCIM/Camera/目录创建成功.n");
}
else
{
Log_Display("/sdcard/DCIM/Camera/目录创建失败.n");
}
}
#endif
//相关的初始化
videoaudioencode.VideoWidth=640;
videoaudioencode.VideoHeight=480;
//连接摄像头采集信号,在主线程实时显示视频画面
connect(&videoReadThread,SIGNAL(VideoDataOutput(QImage &)),this,SLOT(VideoDataDisplay(QImage &)));
//连接音频线程输出的日志信息
connect(&audioReadThread,SIGNAL(LogSend(QString)),this,SLOT(Log_Display(QString)));
//连接音频视频编码线程输出的日志信息
connect(&thread_VideoenCode,SIGNAL(LogSend(QString)),this,SLOT(Log_Display(QString)));
}
MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
delete ui;
}
void MainWindow::Log_Display(QString text)
{
ui->plainTextEdit->insertPlainText(text);
}
//视频刷新显示
void MainWindow::VideoDataDisplay(QImage &image)
{
QPixmap my_pixmap;
my_pixmap.convertFromImage(image.copy());
ui->label_ImageDisplay->setPixmap(my_pixmap);
}
void MainWindow::on_pushButton_open_camera_clicked()
{
audio_buffer_w_count=0; //音频缓冲区的指针
audio_buffer_r_count=0;
//1. 启动音频视频编码线程
videoaudioencode.run_flag=1;
thread_VideoenCode.start();
//2.启动摄像头采集线程
videoaudioencode.camera_node=ui->comboBox->currentText().toInt(); //当前选择的摄像头编号
videoReadThread.start();
//3. 启动音频采集线程
audioReadThread.start();
//设置界面按钮状态
ui->pushButton_open_camera->setEnabled(false);
ui->pushButton_stop->setEnabled(true); //设置停止按钮可用
ui->pushButton_Camear_up->setEnabled(true);
}
/*
* 摄像头输出的信息
D libandroid_camera_save.so: 32 max rate = 15 min rate = 15 resolution QSize(640, 480) Format= Format_NV21 QSize(1, 1)
D libandroid_camera_save.so: 33 max rate = 30 min rate = 30 resolution QSize(640, 480) Format= Format_NV21 QSize(1, 1)
D libandroid_camera_save.so: 34 max rate = 15 min rate = 15 resolution QSize(640, 480) Format= Format_YV12 QSize(1, 1)
D libandroid_camvoid Camear_Init(int node)era_save.so: 35 max rate = 30 min rate = 30 resolution QSize(640, 480) Format= Format_YV12 QSize(1, 1)
*/
void MainWindow::on_pushButton_Camear_up_clicked()
{
const QPixmap pix=ui->label_ImageDisplay->pixmap()->copy();
QDateTime dateTime(QDateTime::currentDateTime());
//时间效果: 2020-03-05 16:25::04 周四
QString qStr="";
qStr =SAVE_FILE_PATH; //Android 手机的照相机文件夹
qStr =dateTime.toString("yyyy-MM-dd-hh-mm-ss");
qStr =".jpg";
pix.save(qStr);
QString text=tr("照片保存路径:%1n").arg(qStr);
Log_Display(text);
}
void MainWindow::on_pushButton_stop_clicked()
{
Stop_VideoAudioEncode();
ui->pushButton_open_camera->setEnabled(true);
ui->pushButton_stop->setEnabled(false); //设置停止按钮不可用
ui->pushButton_Camear_up->setEnabled(false);
}
void MainWindow::Stop_VideoAudioEncode()
{
//退出视频采集
videoReadThread.quit(); //告诉线程的事件循环以return 0(成功)退出
videoReadThread.wait(); //等待线程退出
//退出音频采集
audioReadThread.quit(); //告诉线程的事件循环以return 0(成功)退出
audioReadThread.wait(); //等待线程退出
//退出编码线程
videoaudioencode.run_flag=0; //停止视频编码
thread_VideoenCode.wait(); //等待编码线程退出
}
//窗口关闭事件
void MainWindow::closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event)
{
int ret = QMessageBox::question(this, tr("车载主机录像设备"),
tr("是否需要退出程序?"),
QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No);
if(ret==QMessageBox::Yes)
{
Stop_VideoAudioEncode();
event->accept(); //接受事件
}
else
{
event->ignore(); //清除事件
}
}
mainwindow.h代码: 主界面头文件
代码语言:javascript复制#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H
#include <QWidget>
#include <QCameraViewfinder>
#include <QCameraImageCapture>
#include <QCameraInfo>
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QFile>
#include <QFileDialog>
#include <QNetworkAccessManager>
#include <QNetworkRequest>
#include <QNetworkReply>
#include <QHttpMultiPart>
#include <QFile>
#include <QUrlQuery>
#include <QJsonParseError>
#include <QJsonDocument>
#include <QJsonObject>
#include <QJsonArray>
#include <QBuffer>
#include <QFileDialog>
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QMainWindow>
#include <QTimer>
#include "video_audio_encode.h"
#include "video_data_input.h"
#include "audio_data_input.h"
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace Ui { class MainWindow; }
QT_END_NAMESPACE
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
void Stop_VideoAudioEncode();
void SetStyle(const QString &qssFile);
MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
~MainWindow();
private slots:
void Log_Display(QString text);
void VideoDataDisplay(QImage &);
void on_pushButton_open_camera_clicked();
void on_pushButton_Camear_up_clicked();
void on_pushButton_stop_clicked();
private:
Ui::MainWindow *ui;
protected:
void closeEvent(QCloseEvent *event); //窗口关闭事件
};
#define ANDROID_DEVICE
#ifdef ANDROID_DEVICE
//设置保存文件的路径
#define SAVE_FILE_PATH "/sdcard/DCIM/Camera/"
#else
//设置保存文件的路径
#define SAVE_FILE_PATH "./"
#endif
#endif // MAINWINDOW_H
video_audio_encode.cpp代码: 编码文件
代码语言:javascript复制#include "video_audio_encode.h"
class VideoAudioEncode videoaudioencode;
Thread_VideoAudioEncode thread_VideoenCode; //视频音频编码的线程
char audio_buffer[AUDIO_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE]; //音频缓存
int audio_buffer_r_count=0;
int audio_buffer_w_count=0;
//音频相关参数设置
#define AUDIO_RATE_SET 44100 //音频采样率
#define AUDIO_BIT_RATE_SET 64000 //设置码率
#define AUDIO_CHANNEL_SET AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO //AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO 单声道 AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO 立体声
#define STREAM_DURATION 10.0 //录制时间秒单位
#define STREAM_FRAME_RATE 30 /* 30 images/s 图片是多少帧1秒*/
#define STREAM_PIX_FMT AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P /* default pix_fmt 视频图像格式 */
#define SCALE_FLAGS SWS_BICUBIC
// 单个输出AVStream的包装器
typedef struct OutputStream {
AVStream *st;
AVCodecContext *enc;
/* 下一帧的点数*/
int64_t next_pts;
int samples_count;
AVFrame *frame;
AVFrame *tmp_frame;
float t, tincr, tincr2;
struct SwsContext *sws_ctx;
struct SwrContext *swr_ctx;
} OutputStream;
static int write_frame(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, const AVRational *time_base, AVStream *st, AVPacket *pkt)
{
/*将输出数据包时间戳值从编解码器重新调整为流时基 */
av_packet_rescale_ts(pkt, *time_base, st->time_base);
pkt->stream_index = st->index;
/*将压缩的帧写入媒体文件*/
return av_interleaved_write_frame(fmt_ctx, pkt);
}
/* 添加输出流。 */
static void add_stream(OutputStream *ost, AVFormatContext *oc,
AVCodec **codec,
enum AVCodecID codec_id)
{
AVCodecContext *c;
int i;
/* find the encoder */
*codec = avcodec_find_encoder(codec_id);
if (!(*codec)) {
qDebug("Could not find encoder for '%s'n",avcodec_get_name(codec_id));
exit(1);
}
ost->st = avformat_new_stream(oc, nullptr);
if (!ost->st) {
qDebug("Could not allocate streamn");
exit(1);
}
ost->st->id = oc->nb_streams-1;
c = avcodec_alloc_context3(*codec);
if (!c) {
qDebug("Could not alloc an encoding contextn");
exit(1);
}
ost->enc = c;
switch ((*codec)->type) {
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
//设置数据格式
//c->sample_fmt = (*codec)->sample_fmts ? (*codec)->sample_fmts[0] : AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP;
c->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP;
c->bit_rate = AUDIO_BIT_RATE_SET; //设置码率
c->sample_rate = AUDIO_RATE_SET; //音频采样率
//编码器支持的采样率
if ((*codec)->supported_samplerates)
{
c->sample_rate = (*codec)->supported_samplerates[0];
for (i = 0; (*codec)->supported_samplerates[i]; i )
{
//判断编码器是否支持
if ((*codec)->supported_samplerates[i] == AUDIO_RATE_SET)
{
c->sample_rate = AUDIO_RATE_SET;
}
}
}
//设置采样通道
c->channels= av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(c->channel_layout);
c->channel_layout = AUDIO_CHANNEL_SET; //AV_CH_LAYOUT_MONO 单声道 AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO 立体声
if ((*codec)->channel_layouts)
{
c->channel_layout = (*codec)->channel_layouts[0];
for (i = 0; (*codec)->channel_layouts[i]; i )
{
if ((*codec)->channel_layouts[i] == AUDIO_CHANNEL_SET)
{
c->channel_layout = AUDIO_CHANNEL_SET;
}
}
}
c->channels = av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(c->channel_layout);
ost->st->time_base = (AVRational){ 1, c->sample_rate };
break;
case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
c->codec_id = codec_id;
//码率:影响体积,与体积成正比:码率越大,体积越大;码率越小,体积越小。
c->bit_rate = 400000; //设置码率 400kps
/*分辨率必须是2的倍数。 */
c->width = 640;
c->height = 480;
/*时基:这是基本的时间单位(以秒为单位)
*表示其中的帧时间戳。 对于固定fps内容,
*时基应为1 / framerate,时间戳增量应为
*等于1。*/
ost->st->time_base = (AVRational){1,STREAM_FRAME_RATE};
c->time_base = ost->st->time_base;
c->gop_size = 12; /* 最多每十二帧发射一帧内帧 */
c->pix_fmt = STREAM_PIX_FMT;
if(c->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG2VIDEO)
{
/* 只是为了测试,添加了B帧 */
c->max_b_frames = 2;
}
if (c->codec_id == AV_CODEC_ID_MPEG1VIDEO) {
/*需要避免使用其中一些系数溢出的宏块。
*普通视频不会发生这种情况,因为
*色度平面的运动与亮度平面不匹配。 */
c->mb_decision = 2;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
/* 某些格式希望流头分开。 */
if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_GLOBALHEADER)
c->flags |= AV_CODEC_FLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
}
/**************************************************************/
/* audio output */
static AVFrame *alloc_audio_frame(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt,
uint64_t channel_layout,
int sample_rate, int nb_samples)
{
AVFrame *frame = av_frame_alloc();
int ret;
if (!frame) {
qDebug("Error allocating an audio framen");
exit(1);
}
frame->format = sample_fmt;
frame->channel_layout = channel_layout;
frame->sample_rate = sample_rate;
frame->nb_samples = nb_samples;
if (nb_samples) {
ret = av_frame_get_buffer(frame, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
qDebug("Error allocating an audio buffern");
exit(1);
}
}
return frame;
}
static void open_audio(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, OutputStream *ost, AVDictionary *opt_arg)
{
AVCodecContext *c;
int nb_samples;
int ret;
AVDictionary *opt = nullptr;
c = ost->enc;
/* open it */
av_dict_copy(&opt, opt_arg, 0);
ret = avcodec_open2(c, codec, &opt);
av_dict_free(&opt);
if (ret < 0) {
qDebug("无法打开音频编解码器n");
exit(1);
}
/* 初始化信号发生器 */
ost->t = 0;
ost->tincr = 2 * M_PI * 110.0 / c->sample_rate;
/* 每秒增加110 Hz的频率 */
ost->tincr2 = 2 * M_PI * 110.0 / c->sample_rate / c->sample_rate;
if (c->codec->capabilities & AV_CODEC_CAP_VARIABLE_FRAME_SIZE)
nb_samples = 10000;
else
nb_samples = c->frame_size;
ost->frame = alloc_audio_frame(c->sample_fmt, c->channel_layout,
c->sample_rate, nb_samples);
ost->tmp_frame = alloc_audio_frame(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, c->channel_layout,
c->sample_rate, nb_samples);
/*将流参数复制到多路复用器 */
ret = avcodec_parameters_from_context(ost->st->codecpar, c);
if (ret < 0) {
qDebug("无法复制流参数n");
exit(1);
}
/* 创建重采样器上下文 */
ost->swr_ctx = swr_alloc();
if(!ost->swr_ctx)
{
qDebug("无法分配重采样器上下文n");
exit(1);
}
/* 设定选项 */
av_opt_set_int (ost->swr_ctx, "in_channel_count", c->channels, 0);
av_opt_set_int (ost->swr_ctx, "in_sample_rate", c->sample_rate, 0);
av_opt_set_sample_fmt(ost->swr_ctx, "in_sample_fmt", AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, 0);//带符号16bit
av_opt_set_int (ost->swr_ctx, "out_channel_count", c->channels, 0);
av_opt_set_int (ost->swr_ctx, "out_sample_rate", c->sample_rate, 0);
av_opt_set_sample_fmt(ost->swr_ctx, "out_sample_fmt", c->sample_fmt, 0);
qDebug("音频通道数=%dn",c->channels);
qDebug("音频采样率=%dn",c->sample_rate);
/* 初始化重采样上下文 */
if ((ret = swr_init(ost->swr_ctx)) < 0) {
qDebug("无法初始化重采样上下文n");
exit(1);
}
}
/*准备一个'frame_size'样本的16位虚拟音频帧,然后'nb_channels'频道。 */
static AVFrame *get_audio_frame(OutputStream *ost)
{
AVFrame *frame = ost->tmp_frame;
int j, i, v;
int16_t *q = (int16_t*)frame->data[0];
/* 检查我们是否要生成更多帧----用于判断是否结束*/
if(av_compare_ts(ost->next_pts, ost->enc->time_base,
STREAM_DURATION, (AVRational){ 1, 1 }) >= 0)
return nullptr;
// qDebug("frame->nb_samples=%dn",frame->nb_samples); //1024
// qDebug("ost->enc->channels=%dn",ost->enc->channels);
//消费者
// videoaudioencode.audio_encode_mutex.lock();
// videoaudioencode.audio_encode_Condition.wait(&videoaudioencode.audio_encode_mutex);
// memcpy(audio_buffer_temp,audio_buffer,sizeof(audio_buffer));
// videoaudioencode.audio_encode_mutex.unlock();
#if 0 //使用声卡的声音
if(audio_buffer_r_count>=AUDIO_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE)audio_buffer_r_count=0;
//音频数据赋值
for(j = 0; j<frame->nb_samples; j ) //nb_samples: 此帧描述的音频样本数(每个通道)
{
for(i=0;i<ost->enc->channels;i ) //channels:音频通道数
{
*q = audio_buffer[j audio_buffer_r_count]; //音频数据
}
ost->t = ost->tincr;
ost->tincr = ost->tincr2;
}
frame->pts = ost->next_pts;
ost->next_pts = frame->nb_samples;
//qDebug()<<"audio_buffer_r_count="<<audio_buffer_r_count;
audio_buffer_r_count =1024;
#else //使用自动生成的声音
for(j = 0; j<frame->nb_samples; j ) //nb_samples: 此帧描述的音频样本数(每个通道)
{
v=(int)(sin(ost->t) * 1000);
for(i=0;i<ost->enc->channels;i ) //channels:音频通道数
{
*q = v; //音频数据
}
ost->t = ost->tincr;
ost->tincr = ost->tincr2;
}
frame->pts = ost->next_pts;
ost->next_pts = frame->nb_samples;
#endif
return frame;
}
/*
*编码一个音频帧并将其发送到多路复用器
*编码完成后返回1,否则返回0
*/
static int write_audio_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, OutputStream *ost)
{
AVCodecContext *c;
AVPacket pkt = { 0 }; // data and size must be 0;
AVFrame *frame;
int ret;
int got_packet;
int dst_nb_samples;
av_init_packet(&pkt);
c = ost->enc;
frame = get_audio_frame(ost);
if(frame)
{
/*使用重采样器将样本从本机格式转换为目标编解码器格式*/
/*计算样本的目标数量*/
dst_nb_samples = av_rescale_rnd(swr_get_delay(ost->swr_ctx, c->sample_rate) frame->nb_samples,
c->sample_rate, c->sample_rate, AV_ROUND_UP);
av_assert0(dst_nb_samples == frame->nb_samples);
/*当我们将帧传递给编码器时,它可能会保留对它的引用
*内部;
*确保我们不会在这里覆盖它
*/
ret = av_frame_make_writable(ost->frame);
if (ret < 0)
exit(1);
/*转换为目标格式 */
ret = swr_convert(ost->swr_ctx,
ost->frame->data, dst_nb_samples,
(const uint8_t **)frame->data, frame->nb_samples);
if (ret < 0) {
qDebug("Error while convertingn");
exit(1);
}
frame = ost->frame;
frame->pts = av_rescale_q(ost->samples_count, (AVRational){1, c->sample_rate}, c->time_base);
ost->samples_count = dst_nb_samples;
}
ret = avcodec_encode_audio2(c, &pkt, frame, &got_packet);
if (ret < 0) {
qDebug("Error encoding audio framen");
exit(1);
}
if (got_packet) {
ret = write_frame(oc, &c->time_base, ost->st, &pkt);
if (ret < 0) {
qDebug("Error while writing audio framen");
exit(1);
}
}
return (frame || got_packet) ? 0 : 1;
}
/**************************************************************/
/* video output */
static AVFrame *alloc_picture(enum AVPixelFormat pix_fmt, int width, int height)
{
AVFrame *picture;
int ret;
picture = av_frame_alloc();
if (!picture)
return nullptr;
picture->format = pix_fmt;
picture->width = width;
picture->height = height;
/* allocate the buffers for the frame data */
ret = av_frame_get_buffer(picture, 32);
if(ret < 0)
{
qDebug("Could not allocate frame data.n");
exit(1);
}
return picture;
}
static void open_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, OutputStream *ost, AVDictionary *opt_arg)
{
int ret;
AVCodecContext *c = ost->enc;
AVDictionary *opt = nullptr;
av_dict_copy(&opt, opt_arg, 0);
/* open the codec */
ret = avcodec_open2(c, codec, &opt);
av_dict_free(&opt);
if (ret < 0) {
qDebug("Could not open video codecn");
exit(1);
}
/* allocate and init a re-usable frame */
ost->frame = alloc_picture(c->pix_fmt, c->width, c->height);
if (!ost->frame) {
qDebug("Could not allocate video framen");
exit(1);
}
ost->tmp_frame = nullptr;
/* 将流参数复制到多路复用器 */
ret = avcodec_parameters_from_context(ost->st->codecpar, c);
if (ret < 0) {
qDebug("Could not copy the stream parametersn");
exit(1);
}
}
/*
准备图像数据
YUV422占用内存空间 = w * h * 2
YUV420占用内存空间 = width*height*3/2
*/
static int fill_yuv_image(AVFrame *pict, int frame_index,int width, int height)
{
unsigned int y_size=width*height;
//消费者
while(videoaudioencode.void_data_queue.isEmpty())
{
QThread::msleep(10);
if(videoaudioencode.run_flag==0) //停止编码
{
return -1;
}
}
videoaudioencode.video_encode_mutex.lock();
QByteArray byte=videoaudioencode.void_data_queue.dequeue();
//qDebug()<<"out="<<videoaudioencode.void_data_queue.size();
videoaudioencode.video_encode_mutex.unlock();
//将YUV数据拷贝到缓冲区 y_size=wXh
memcpy(pict->data[0],byte.data(),y_size);
memcpy(pict->data[1],byte.data() y_size,y_size/4);
memcpy(pict->data[2],byte.data() y_size y_size/4,y_size/4);
return 0;
}
static AVFrame *get_video_frame(OutputStream *ost)
{
AVCodecContext *c = ost->enc;
/* 检查我们是否要生成更多帧---判断是否结束录制 */
if(av_compare_ts(ost->next_pts, c->time_base,STREAM_DURATION, (AVRational){ 1, 1 }) >= 0)
return nullptr;
/*当我们将帧传递给编码器时,它可能会保留对它的引用
*内部; 确保我们在这里不覆盖它*/
if (av_frame_make_writable(ost->frame) < 0)
exit(1);
//制作虚拟图像
//DTS(解码时间戳)和PTS(显示时间戳)
int err=fill_yuv_image(ost->frame, ost->next_pts, c->width, c->height);
if(err)return nullptr;
ost->frame->pts = ost->next_pts ;
return ost->frame;
}
/*
*编码一个视频帧并将其发送到多路复用器
*编码完成后返回1,否则返回0
*/
static int write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, OutputStream *ost)
{
int ret;
AVCodecContext *c;
AVFrame *frame;
int got_packet = 0;
AVPacket pkt = {0};
c=ost->enc;
//获取一帧数据
frame = get_video_frame(ost);
if(frame==nullptr)return 1;
av_init_packet(&pkt);
/* 编码图像 */
ret=avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, frame, &got_packet);
if(ret < 0)
{
qDebug("Error encoding video framen");
exit(1);
}
if(got_packet)
{
ret=write_frame(oc, &c->time_base, ost->st, &pkt);
}
else
{
ret = 0;
}
if(ret < 0)
{
qDebug("Error while writing video framen");
exit(1);
}
return (frame || got_packet) ? 0 : 1;
}
static void close_stream(AVFormatContext *oc, OutputStream *ost)
{
avcodec_free_context(&ost->enc);
av_frame_free(&ost->frame);
av_frame_free(&ost->tmp_frame);
sws_freeContext(ost->sws_ctx);
swr_free(&ost->swr_ctx);
}
int Thread_VideoAudioEncode::StartUp_VideoAudioEncode()
{
OutputStream video_st = {0}, audio_st = { 0 };
AVOutputFormat *fmt;
AVFormatContext *oc;
AVCodec *audio_codec, *video_codec;
int ret;
int have_video = 0, have_audio = 0;
int encode_video = 0, encode_audio = 0;
AVDictionary *opt = nullptr;
QDateTime dateTime(QDateTime::currentDateTime());
//时间效果: 2020-03-05 16:25::04 周四
QString qStr="";
qStr =SAVE_FILE_PATH; //Android 手机的照相机文件夹
qStr =dateTime.toString("yyyy-MM-dd-hh-mm-ss");
qStr =".mp4";
char filename[50];
strcpy(filename,qStr.toLatin1().data());
emit LogSend(tr("当前的文件名称:%1n").arg(filename));
/* 分配输出环境 */
avformat_alloc_output_context2(&oc,nullptr,nullptr,filename);
if(!oc)
{
emit LogSend("无法从文件扩展名推断出输出格式:使用MPEGn");
avformat_alloc_output_context2(&oc,nullptr,"mpeg",filename);
}
if(!oc)
{
emit LogSend("code error.n");
return -1;
}
fmt=oc->oformat;
/*使用默认格式的编解码器添加音频和视频流,初始化编解码器。 */
if(fmt->video_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
{
add_stream(&video_st,oc,&video_codec,fmt->video_codec);
have_video = 1;
encode_video = 1;
}
if(fmt->audio_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE)
{
add_stream(&audio_st, oc, &audio_codec, fmt->audio_codec);
have_audio = 1;
encode_audio = 1;
}
/*现在已经设置了所有参数,可以打开音频视频编解码器,并分配必要的编码缓冲区。 */
if (have_video)
open_video(oc, video_codec, &video_st, opt);
if (have_audio)
open_audio(oc, audio_codec, &audio_st, opt);
av_dump_format(oc, 0, filename, 1);
/* 打开输出文件(如果需要) */
if(!(fmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE))
{
ret = avio_open(&oc->pb, filename, AVIO_FLAG_WRITE);
if (ret < 0)
{
qDebug("Could not open '%s'n",filename);
return -1;
}
}
/* 编写流头(如果有)*/
ret=avformat_write_header(oc,&opt);
if(ret<0)
{
qDebug("Error occurred when opening output filen");
return -1;
}
while(encode_video || encode_audio)
{
/* 选择要编码的流*/
if(encode_video &&(!encode_audio || av_compare_ts(video_st.next_pts, video_st.enc->time_base,audio_st.next_pts, audio_st.enc->time_base) <= 0))
{
encode_video = !write_video_frame(oc,&video_st);
}
else
{
encode_audio = !write_audio_frame(oc,&audio_st);
}
}
/*编写预告片(如果有)。 预告片必须在之前写好
*关闭在编写标头时打开的CodecContext; 除此以外
* av_write_trailer()可能会尝试使用已释放的内存
* av_codec_close()。 */
av_write_trailer(oc);
/* Close each codec. */
if (have_video)
close_stream(oc, &video_st);
if (have_audio)
close_stream(oc, &audio_st);
if (!(fmt->flags & AVFMT_NOFILE))
/* Close the output file. */
avio_closep(&oc->pb);
/* free the stream */
avformat_free_context(oc);
qDebug("编码完成.线程退出.n");
return 0;
}
//编码
void Thread_VideoAudioEncode ::run()
{
while(1)
{
qDebug()<<"编码线程开始运行.";
audio_buffer_r_count=0;
audio_buffer_w_count=0;
StartUp_VideoAudioEncode(); //启动视频音频编码
if(videoaudioencode.run_flag==0) //判断是否停止编码
{
break;
}
}
}
video_audio_encode.h代码: 编码文件
代码语言:javascript复制#ifndef VIDEO_AUDIO_ENCODE_H
#define VIDEO_AUDIO_ENCODE_H
#include <QThread>
#include <QApplication>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QObject>
#include <QMutex>
#include <QMutexLocker>
#include <QWaitCondition>
#include <QQueue>
#include <QCameraInfo>
#include <QDateTime>
#include "audio_data_input.h"
#include "mainwindow.h"
extern "C"
{
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <libavutil/avassert.h>
#include <libavutil/channel_layout.h>
#include <libavutil/opt.h>
#include <libavutil/mathematics.h>
#include <libavutil/timestamp.h>
#include <libavformat/avformat.h>
#include <libswscale/swscale.h>
#include <libswresample/swresample.h>
}
//线程的子类化
class Thread_VideoAudioEncode : public QThread
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
int StartUp_VideoAudioEncode();
protected:
void run();
signals:
void LogSend(QString text);
};
//视频音频编码类
class VideoAudioEncode
{
public:
/*继续采集标志*/
bool run_flag;
/*视频相关*/
int VideoWidth; //视频的宽度
int VideoHeight; //视频的高度
QMutex video_encode_mutex;
QQueue<QByteArray> void_data_queue;
int camera_node; //当前选择的摄像头
QList<QCameraInfo> cameras; //存放系统支持的摄像头列表
/*音频相关*/
QWaitCondition audio_encode_Condition; //构造条件变量
QMutex audio_encode_mutex;
};
extern Thread_VideoAudioEncode thread_VideoenCode; //视频音频编码的线程
extern class VideoAudioEncode videoaudioencode;
extern char audio_buffer[]; //音频缓存
extern int audio_buffer_w_count;
extern int audio_buffer_r_count;
#define AUDIO_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE 1024*100
#endif // VIDEO_AUDIO_ENCODE_H
video_data_input.cpp代码: 视频采集文件
代码语言:javascript复制#include "video_data_input.h"
VideoReadThread videoReadThread; //读取摄像头数据的线程
//析构函数
VideoReadThread::~VideoReadThread()
{
}
//执行线程
void VideoReadThread::run()
{
delete camera;
delete m_pProbe;
Camear_Init();
qDebug()<<"摄像头开始采集数据";
this->exec(); //启动事件循环
}
void VideoReadThread::Camear_Init()
{
int node=videoaudioencode.camera_node;
/*创建摄像头对象,根据选择的摄像头打开*/
camera = new QCamera(videoaudioencode.cameras.at(node));
m_pProbe = new QVideoProbe;
if(m_pProbe != nullptr)
{
m_pProbe->setSource(camera); // Returns true, hopefully.
connect(m_pProbe, SIGNAL(videoFrameProbed(QVideoFrame)),this, SLOT(slotOnProbeFrame(QVideoFrame)), Qt::QueuedConnection);
}
/*配置摄像头捕 QCamera *camera;
QVideoProbe *m_pProbe;
获模式为帧捕获模式*/
//camera->setCaptureMode(QCamera::CaptureStillImage); //如果在Linux系统下运行就这样设置
camera->setCaptureMode(QCamera::CaptureVideo);//如果在android系统下运行就这样设置
/*启动摄像头*/
camera->start();
/*设置摄像头的采集帧率和分辨率*/
QCameraViewfinderSettings settings;
settings.setPixelFormat(QVideoFrame::Format_YUYV); //设置像素格式 Android上只支持NV21格式
settings.setResolution(QSize(videoaudioencode.VideoWidth, videoaudioencode.VideoHeight)); //设置摄像头的分辨率
camera->setViewfinderSettings(settings);
//获取摄像头支持的分辨率、帧率等参数
#if 0
int i=0;
QList<QCameraViewfinderSettings > ViewSets = camera->supportedViewfinderSettings();
foreach (QCameraViewfinderSettings ViewSet, ViewSets) {
qDebug() << i <<" max rate = " << ViewSet.maximumFrameRate() << "min rate = "<< ViewSet.minimumFrameRate() << "resolution "<<ViewSet.resolution()<<ViewSet.pixelFormat();
}
#endif
}
void VideoReadThread::slotOnProbeFrame(const QVideoFrame &frame)
{
QVideoFrame cloneFrame(frame);
cloneFrame.map(QAbstractVideoBuffer::ReadOnly);
//qDebug()<<"height:"<<cloneFrame.height();
//qDebug()<<"width:"<<cloneFrame.width();
//qDebug()<<"bytesPerLine:"<<cloneFrame.bytesPerLine();
//qDebug()<<"mappedBytes:"<<cloneFrame.mappedBytes();
//qDebug()<<"pixelFormat:"<<cloneFrame.pixelFormat();
if(cloneFrame.pixelFormat()==QVideoFrame::Format_NV21)
{
unsigned char rgb_buffer[640*480*3];
QByteArray byte;
byte.resize(videoaudioencode.VideoWidth*videoaudioencode.VideoHeight*3/2);
NV21_YUV420P(cloneFrame.bits(),(unsigned char*)byte.data(),cloneFrame.width(),cloneFrame.height());
NV21_TO_RGB24(cloneFrame.bits(),rgb_buffer,cloneFrame.width(),cloneFrame.height());
QImage image(rgb_buffer,
cloneFrame.width(),
cloneFrame.height(),
QImage::Format_RGB888);
if(videoaudioencode.video_encode_mutex.tryLock())
{
videoaudioencode.void_data_queue.enqueue(byte);
//qDebug()<<"input="<<videoaudioencode.void_data_queue.size(); //队列里节点的数量
videoaudioencode.video_encode_mutex.unlock();
}
emit VideoDataOutput(image); //发送信号
}
else if(cloneFrame.pixelFormat()==QVideoFrame::Format_YUYV)
{
unsigned char rgb_buffer[videoaudioencode.VideoWidth*videoaudioencode.VideoHeight*3];
QByteArray byte;
byte.resize(videoaudioencode.VideoWidth*videoaudioencode.VideoHeight*3/2);
//生产者
yuyv_to_yuv420p(cloneFrame.bits(),(unsigned char*)byte.data(),cloneFrame.width(),cloneFrame.height());
YUV420P_TO_RGB24((unsigned char*)byte.data(),rgb_buffer,cloneFrame.width(),cloneFrame.height());
if(videoaudioencode.video_encode_mutex.tryLock())
{
videoaudioencode.void_data_queue.enqueue(byte);
//qDebug()<<"input="<<videoaudioencode.void_data_queue.size(); //队列里节点的数量
videoaudioencode.video_encode_mutex.unlock();
}
//yuyv_to_rgb(cloneFrame.bits(),rgb_buffer,cloneFrame.width(),cloneFrame.height());
QImage image(rgb_buffer,
cloneFrame.width(),
cloneFrame.height(),
QImage::Format_RGB888);
emit VideoDataOutput(image); //发送信号
}
else
{
qDebug("当前格式编码为%1,暂时不支持转换.n");
}
cloneFrame.unmap();
}
/*
函数功能: 将YUV数据转为RGB格式
函数参数:
unsigned char *yuv_buffer: YUV源数据
unsigned char *rgb_buffer: 转换之后的RGB数据
int iWidth,int iHeight : 图像的宽度和高度
*/
void VideoReadThread::yuyv_to_rgb(unsigned char *yuv_buffer,unsigned char *rgb_buffer,int iWidth,int iHeight)
{
int x;
int z=0;
unsigned char *ptr = rgb_buffer;
unsigned char *yuyv= yuv_buffer;
for (x = 0; x < iWidth*iHeight; x )
{
int r, g, b;
int y, u, v;
if (!z)
y = yuyv[0] << 8;
else
y = yuyv[2] << 8;
u = yuyv[1] - 128;
v = yuyv[3] - 128;
r = (y (359 * v)) >> 8;
g = (y - (88 * u) - (183 * v)) >> 8;
b = (y (454 * u)) >> 8;
*(ptr ) = (r > 255) ? 255 : ((r < 0) ? 0 : r);
*(ptr ) = (g > 255) ? 255 : ((g < 0) ? 0 : g);
*(ptr ) = (b > 255) ? 255 : ((b < 0) ? 0 : b);
if(z )
{
z = 0;
yuyv = 4;
}
}
}
// image_src是源图像,image_dst是转换后的图像
void VideoReadThread::NV21_YUV420P(const unsigned char* image_src, unsigned char* image_dst,int image_width, int image_height)
{
unsigned char* p = image_dst;
memcpy(p, image_src, image_width * image_height * 3 / 2);
const unsigned char *pNV = image_src image_width * image_height;
unsigned char *pU = p image_width * image_height;
unsigned char *pV = p image_width * image_height ((image_width * image_height)>>2);
for (int i=0; i<(image_width * image_height)/2; i )
{
if((i%2)==0)
*pV =*(pNV i);
else
*pU =*(pNV i);
}
}
//YUYV==YUV422
int VideoReadThread::yuyv_to_yuv420p(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out, unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
{
unsigned char *y = out;
unsigned char *u = out width*height;
unsigned char *v = out width*height width*height/4;
unsigned int i,j;
unsigned int base_h;
unsigned int is_u = 1;
unsigned int y_index = 0, u_index = 0, v_index = 0;
unsigned long yuv422_length = 2 * width * height;
//序列为YU YV YU YV,一个yuv422帧的长度 width * height * 2 个字节
//丢弃偶数行 u v
for(i=0; i<yuv422_length; i =2)
{
*(y y_index) = *(in i);
y_index ;
}
for(i=0; i<height; i =2)
{
base_h = i*width*2;
for(j=base_h 1; j<base_h width*2; j =2)
{
if(is_u)
{
*(u u_index) = *(in j);
u_index ;
is_u = 0;
}
else
{
*(v v_index) = *(in j);
v_index ;
is_u = 1;
}
}
}
return 1;
}
void VideoReadThread::YUV420P_to_RGB24(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *rgb, int width, int height)
{
int index = 0;
unsigned char *ybase = data;
unsigned char *ubase = &data[width * height];
unsigned char *vbase = &data[width * height * 5 / 4];
for (int y = 0; y < height; y ) {
for (int x = 0; x < width; x ) {
//YYYYYYYYUUVV
u_char Y = ybase[x y * width];
u_char U = ubase[y / 2 * width / 2 (x / 2)];
u_char V = vbase[y / 2 * width / 2 (x / 2)];
rgb[index ] = Y 1.402 * (V - 128); //R
rgb[index ] = Y - 0.34413 * (U - 128) - 0.71414 * (V - 128); //G
rgb[index ] = Y 1.772 * (U - 128); //B
}
}
}
/**
* NV21是android相机默认格式
* @param data
* @param rgb
* @param width
* @param height
*/
void VideoReadThread::NV21_TO_RGB24(unsigned char *yuyv, unsigned char *rgb, int width, int height)
{
const int nv_start = width * height ;
int index = 0, rgb_index = 0;
uint8_t y, u, v;
int r, g, b, nv_index = 0,i, j;
for(i = 0; i < height; i ){
for(j = 0; j < width; j ){
//nv_index = (rgb_index / 2 - width / 2 * ((i 1) / 2)) * 2;
nv_index = i / 2 * width j - j % 2;
y = yuyv[rgb_index];
u = yuyv[nv_start nv_index ];
v = yuyv[nv_start nv_index 1];
r = y (140 * (v-128))/100; //r
g = y - (34 * (u-128))/100 - (71 * (v-128))/100; //g
b = y (177 * (u-128))/100; //b
if(r > 255) r = 255;
if(g > 255) g = 255;
if(b > 255) b = 255;
if(r < 0) r = 0;
if(g < 0) g = 0;
if(b < 0) b = 0;
index = rgb_index % width (height - i - 1) * width;
//rgb[index * 3 0] = b;
//rgb[index * 3 1] = g;
//rgb[index * 3 2] = r;
//颠倒图像
//rgb[height * width * 3 - i * width * 3 - 3 * j - 1] = b;
//rgb[height * width * 3 - i * width * 3 - 3 * j - 2] = g;
//rgb[height * width * 3 - i * width * 3 - 3 * j - 3] = r;
//正面图像
rgb[i * width * 3 3 * j 0] = b;
rgb[i * width * 3 3 * j 1] = g;
rgb[i * width * 3 3 * j 2] = r;
rgb_index ;
}
}
}
void VideoReadThread::YUV420P_TO_RGB24(unsigned char *yuv420p, unsigned char *rgb24, int width, int height) {
int index = 0;
for (int y = 0; y < height; y ) {
for (int x = 0; x < width; x ) {
int indexY = y * width x;
int indexU = width * height y / 2 * width / 2 x / 2;
int indexV = width * height width * height / 4 y / 2 * width / 2 x / 2;
u_char Y = yuv420p[indexY];
u_char U = yuv420p[indexU];
u_char V = yuv420p[indexV];
rgb24[index ] = Y 1.402 * (V - 128); //R
rgb24[index ] = Y - 0.34413 * (U - 128) - 0.71414 * (V - 128); //G
rgb24[index ] = Y 1.772 * (U - 128); //B
}
}
}
video_data_input.h代码: 视频采集文件
代码语言:javascript复制#ifndef VIDEO_DATA_INPUT_H
#define VIDEO_DATA_INPUT_H
#include <QAbstractVideoSurface>
#include <QVideoProbe>
#include <QThread>
#include <QApplication>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QObject>
#include <QMutex>
#include <QMutexLocker>
#include <QWaitCondition>
#include <QQueue>
#include "video_audio_encode.h"
#include <QCamera>
class VideoReadThread:public QThread
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
QCamera *camera;
QVideoProbe *m_pProbe;
VideoReadThread(QObject* parent=nullptr):QThread(parent){}
~VideoReadThread();
void Camear_Init(void);
void YUV420P_to_RGB24(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *rgb, int width, int height);
void NV21_TO_RGB24(unsigned char *data, unsigned char *rgb, int width, int height);
void YUV420P_TO_RGB24(unsigned char *yuv420p, unsigned char *rgb24, int width, int height);
void yuyv_to_rgb(unsigned char *yuv_buffer,unsigned char *rgb_buffer,int iWidth,int iHeight);
int yuyv_to_yuv420p(const unsigned char *in, unsigned char *out, unsigned int width, unsigned int height);
void NV21_YUV420P(const unsigned char* image_src, unsigned char* image_dst,int image_width, int image_height);
public slots:
void slotOnProbeFrame(const QVideoFrame &frame);
signals:
void VideoDataOutput(QImage &); //输出信号
protected:
void run();
};
extern VideoReadThread videoReadThread; //读取摄像头数据的线程
#endif // VIDEO_DATA_INPUT_H
audio_data_input.cpp代码: 音频采集文件
代码语言:javascript复制#include "audio_data_input.h"
AudioReadThread audioReadThread; //音频数据获取线程
//析构函数
AudioReadThread::~AudioReadThread()
{
}
//执行线程
void AudioReadThread::run()
{
qDebug()<<"音频采集线程开始执行.";
delete audio_in;
Audio_Init();
this->exec(); //启动事件循环
}
void AudioReadThread::Audio_Init()
{
QString text;
QAudioFormat auido_input_format;
//设置录音的格式
auido_input_format.setSampleRate(44100); //设置采样率以对赫兹采样。
auido_input_format.setChannelCount(1); //将通道数设置为通道。
auido_input_format.setSampleSize(32); /*将样本大小设置为指定的sampleSize(以位为单位)通常为8或16,但是某些系统可能支持更大的样本量。*/
auido_input_format.setCodec("audio/pcm"); //设置编码格式
auido_input_format.setByteOrder(QAudioFormat::LittleEndian); //样本是小端字节顺序
auido_input_format.setSampleType(QAudioFormat::Float); //样本类型
//选择默认设备作为输入源
QAudioDeviceInfo info = QAudioDeviceInfo::defaultInputDevice();
emit LogSend(tr("当前的录音设备的名字:%1n").arg(info.deviceName()));
//判断输入的格式是否支持,如果不支持就使用系统支持的默认格式
if(!info.isFormatSupported(auido_input_format))
{
emit LogSend("返回与系统支持的提供的设置最接近的QAudioFormatn");
auido_input_format=info.nearestFormat(auido_input_format);
/*
* 返回与系统支持的提供的设置最接近的QAudioFormat。
这些设置由所使用的平台/音频插件提供。
它们还取决于所使用的QAudio :: Mode。
*/
}
//当前设备支持的编码
emit LogSend("当前设备支持的编码格式:n");
QStringList list=info.supportedCodecs();
for(int i=0;i<list.size();i )
{
text=list.at(i) "n";
emit LogSend(text);
}
emit LogSend(tr("当前录音的采样率=%1n").arg(auido_input_format.sampleRate()));
emit LogSend(tr("当前录音的通道数=%1n").arg(auido_input_format.channelCount()));
emit LogSend(tr("当前录音的样本大小=%1n").arg(auido_input_format.sampleSize()));
emit LogSend(tr("当前录音的编码格式=%1n").arg(auido_input_format.codec()));
audio_in = new QAudioInput(auido_input_format);
connect(audio_in,SIGNAL(stateChanged(QAudio::State)), this, SLOT(handleStateChanged_input(QAudio::State)),Qt::QueuedConnection);
audio_streamIn=audio_in->start(); //开始音频采集
//关联音频读数据信号
connect(audio_streamIn,SIGNAL(readyRead()),this,SLOT(audio_ReadyRead()),Qt::QueuedConnection);
}
//有音频信号可以读
void AudioReadThread::audio_ReadyRead()
{
char audio_buffer_tmp[1024];
//生产者
// videoaudioencode.audio_encode_mutex.lock();
int r_cnt=audio_streamIn->read(audio_buffer_tmp,1024);
if(audio_buffer_w_count r_cnt>AUDIO_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE) //判断剩下的缓存区是否够写
{
memcpy(audio_buffer audio_buffer_w_count,audio_buffer_tmp,AUDIO_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE-audio_buffer_w_count);
audio_buffer_w_count=0; //写指针归位
//memcpy(audio_buffer audio_buffer_w_count,audio_buffer_tmp AUDIO_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE-audio_buffer_w_count,r_cnt-(AUDIO_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE-audio_buffer_w_count));
}
else
{
//将数据拷贝到缓存区
memcpy(audio_buffer audio_buffer_w_count,audio_buffer_tmp,r_cnt);
audio_buffer_w_count =r_cnt;
}
//qDebug()<<"audio_buffer_w_count="<<audio_buffer_w_count;
//videoaudioencode.audio_encode_mutex.unlock();
// videoaudioencode.audio_encode_Condition.wakeAll();
//QByteArray array=audio_streamIn->readAll();
//qDebug()<<"read="<<array.size();
}
//录音状态
void AudioReadThread::handleStateChanged_input(QAudio::State newState)
{
switch (newState) {
case QAudio::StoppedState:
if (audio_in->error() != QAudio::NoError) {
// Error handling
qDebug()<<"录音出现错误.n";
} else {
// Finished recording
qDebug()<<"完成录音n";
}
break;
case QAudio::ActiveState:
// Started recording - read from IO device
qDebug()<<"开始从IO设备读取PCM声音数据.n";
break;
default:
// ... other cases as appropriate
break;
}
}
audio_data_input.h代码: 音频采集文件
代码语言:javascript复制#ifndef AUDIO_DATA_INPUT_H
#define AUDIO_DATA_INPUT_H
#include <QAudio> //这五个是QT处理音频的库
#include <QAudioFormat>
#include <QAudioInput>
#include <QAudioOutput>
#include <QIODevice>
#include <QThread>
#include <QImage>
#include <QDebug>
#include "video_audio_encode.h"
class AudioReadThread:public QThread
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
AudioReadThread(QObject* parent=nullptr):QThread(parent){}
~AudioReadThread();
void Audio_Init();
QAudioInput *audio_in;
QIODevice* audio_streamIn;
public slots:
void handleStateChanged_input(QAudio::State newState);
void audio_ReadyRead();
signals:
void LogSend(QString text);
protected:
void run();
};
extern AudioReadThread audioReadThread; //音频数据获取线程
#endif // AUDIO_DATA_INPUT_H
xxx.pro工程文件
代码语言:javascript复制QT = core gui
QT = multimediawidgets
QT = xml
QT = multimedia
QT = network
greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT = widgets
CONFIG = c 11
# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use
# any Qt feature that has been marked deprecated (the exact warnings
# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the
# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.
DEFINES = QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS
# You can also make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.
#DEFINES = QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000 # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0
SOURCES =
audio_data_input.cpp
main.cpp
mainwindow.cpp
video_audio_encode.cpp
video_data_input.cpp
HEADERS =
audio_data_input.h
mainwindow.h
video_audio_encode.h
video_data_input.h
FORMS =
mainwindow.ui
# Default rules for deployment.
qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
!isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS = target
RESOURCES =
image.qrc
DISTFILES =
#指定库文件的路径
LIBS = -L$$PWD/so_file -lavcodec
LIBS = -L$$PWD/so_file -lavfilter
LIBS = -L$$PWD/so_file -lavutil
LIBS = -L$$PWD/so_file -lavdevice
LIBS = -L$$PWD/so_file -lavformat
LIBS = -L$$PWD/so_file -lpostproc
LIBS = -L$$PWD/so_file -lswscale
LIBS = -L$$PWD/so_file -lswresample
#指定头文件的路径
INCLUDEPATH =$$PWD/so_file/include
contains(ANDROID_TARGET_ARCH,arm64-v8a) {
ANDROID_EXTRA_LIBS =
$$PWD/so_file/libavcodec.so
$$PWD/so_file/libavfilter.so
$$PWD/so_file/libavformat.so
$$PWD/so_file/libavutil.so
$$PWD/so_file/libpostproc.so
$$PWD/so_file/libswresample.so
$$PWD/so_file/libswscale.so
$$PWD/so_file/libavdevice.so
$$PWD/so_file/libclang_rt.ubsan_standalone-aarch64-android.so
}
运行效果截图:
ubuntu系统效果:
Android平板效果:
Android手机效果: