windows下在QT里调用ffmpeg库处理音频视频数据时,出现error missing -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS 错误的解决方法(MINGW32编译器)。

2022-01-12 11:07:57 浏览数 (1)

当前QT版本:5.12

编译器:MinGW 32位

QT的xxx.pro工程文件:

代码语言:javascript复制
QT        = core gui
QT        = multimediawidgets
QT        = xml
QT        = multimedia
QT        = network
QT        = widgets
QT        = serialport
greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT  = widgets

CONFIG  = c  11

# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use
# any Qt feature that has been marked deprecated (the exact warnings
# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the
# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.
DEFINES  = QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS

# You can also make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs.
# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.
#DEFINES  = QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0

SOURCES  = 
    Color_conversion.cpp 
    audio_video_encode_0.cpp 
    ffmpeg_code.cpp 
    main.cpp 
    widget.cpp

HEADERS  = 
    Color_conversion.h 
    audio_video_encode_0.h 
    config.h 
    ffmpeg_code.h 
    widget.h

FORMS  = 
    widget.ui

# Default rules for deployment.
qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
!isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS  = target

RC_ICONS=log.ico

win32
{
    message('运行win32版本')
    INCLUDEPATH =$$PWD/ffmpeg-win32-shared-dll/include
    LIBS =$$PWD/ffmpeg-win32-shared-dll/bin/av*
    LIBS =$$PWD/ffmpeg-win32-shared-dll/bin/sw*
    LIBS =$$PWD/ffmpeg-win32-shared-dll/bin/pos*
}

RESOURCES  = 
    image.qrc

调用FFMEGE库编译时出现错误如下:

代码语言:javascript复制
In file included from ..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg_code.h:33:0,
                 from ..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg_code.cpp:1:
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg-win32-shared-dllinclude/libavutil/timestamp.h:30:2: error: #error missing -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS / #define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
 #error missing -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS / #define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
  ^~~~~
In file included from ..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg_code.h:33:0,
                 from ..ffmpeg_save_videoaudio_video_encode_0.h:4,
                 from ..ffmpeg_save_videoaudio_video_encode_0.cpp:2:
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg-win32-shared-dllinclude/libavutil/timestamp.h:30:2: error: #error missing -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS / #define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
 #error missing -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS / #define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
  ^~~~~
In file included from ..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg_code.h:33:0,
                 from ..ffmpeg_save_videoaudio_video_encode_0.h:4,
                 from ..ffmpeg_save_videowidget.h:30,
                 from ..ffmpeg_save_videomain.cpp:1:
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg-win32-shared-dllinclude/libavutil/timestamp.h:30:2: error: #error missing -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS / #define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
 #error missing -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS / #define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
  ^~~~~
In file included from ..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg_code.h:33:0,
                 from ..ffmpeg_save_videoaudio_video_encode_0.h:4,
                 from ..ffmpeg_save_videowidget.h:30,
                 from ..ffmpeg_save_videowidget.cpp:1:
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg-win32-shared-dllinclude/libavutil/timestamp.h:30:2: error: #error missing -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS / #define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
 #error missing -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS / #define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
  ^~~~~
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg-win32-shared-dllinclude/libavutil/timestamp.h: In function 'char* av_ts_make_string(char*, int64_t)':
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg-win32-shared-dllinclude/libavutil/timestamp.h:46:76: warning: conversion lacks type at end of format [-Wformat=]
     else                      snprintf(buf, AV_TS_MAX_STRING_SIZE, "%l", ts);
                                                                            ^
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg-win32-shared-dllinclude/libavutil/timestamp.h:46:76: warning: too many arguments for format [-Wformat-extra-args]
mingw32-make[1]: *** [Makefile.Release:980: release/Color_conversion.o] Error 1
mingw32-make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg-win32-shared-dllinclude/libavutil/timestamp.h: In function 'char* av_ts_make_string(char*, int64_t)':
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg-win32-shared-dllinclude/libavutil/timestamp.h:46:76: warning: conversion lacks type at end of format [-Wformat=]
     else                      snprintf(buf, AV_TS_MAX_STRING_SIZE, "%l", ts);
                                                                            ^
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg-win32-shared-dllinclude/libavutil/timestamp.h:46:76: warning: too many arguments for format [-Wformat-extra-args]
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg_code.cpp: In function 'void ffmpeg_open_audio(AVFormatContext*, AVCodec*, OutputStream*, AVDictionary*)':
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg_code.cpp:92:41: warning: unused parameter 'oc' [-Wunused-parameter]
 void ffmpeg_open_audio(AVFormatContext *oc,
                                         ^~
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg_code.cpp: In function 'int ffmpeg_write_audio_frame(AVFormatContext*, OutputStream*, AVFrame* (*)(OutputStream*))':
..ffmpeg_save_videoffmpeg_code.cpp:153:24: warning: missing initializer for member 'AVPacket::pts' [-Wmissing-field-initializers]
     AVPacket pkt = { 0 }; // data and size must be 0;

解决方法:

代码语言:javascript复制
/新增
#ifndef INT64_C
#define INT64_C(c) (c ## LL)
#define UINT64_C(c) (c ## ULL)
#endif

#if defined __cplusplus
#define __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS  //common.h中的错误
#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS    //timestamp.h中的错误
#endif

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