非常坑，之前尝试过使用 yum 直接安装 trousers，会出现 TPM_E_NOAUTH 的问题，现在使用 trousers-0.3.15 进行编译后能够正常进行实验，目前还不清楚是什么包的问题导致的，因此要确保系统是全新的。
基础环境准备
实验环境基于 CentOS7，确保你的系统是全新的，否则会有不清楚的包依赖或冲突问题
更新内核
代码语言：javascript复制yum update -y
安装基础开发组相关包
代码语言：javascript复制yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
安装依赖的软件包
代码语言：javascript复制yum install -y automake autoconf pkgconfig libtool gtk2-devel openssl-devel glibc-devel gmp-devel cmake psmisc
先上传 tc.tgz ，然后解压，进入 tc 目录中
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg tc.tgz
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xzf tc.tgz
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg tc tc.tgz
[root@localhost ~]# cd tc
[root@localhost tc]# ls
tpm-emulator trousers-0.3.15 trusted-computing-projectv0.3
编译 tpm-emulator
tpm-emulator 的目录结构如下：
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost tc]# cd tpm-emulator/
[root@localhost tpm-emulator]# ls
AUTHORS build.bat build.sh ChangeLog CMakeLists.txt config.h.in crypto mtm README tddl tpm tpmd tpmd_dev
新建 build 并进入目录中，然后 CMake 生成 Makefile
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost tpm-emulator]# cd build
[root@localhost build]# ls
[root@localhost build]# cmake ..
-- The C compiler identification is GNU 4.8.5
-- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc
-- Check for working C compiler: /usr/bin/cc -- works
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info
-- Detecting C compiler ABI info - done
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /root/tc/tpm-emulator/build
编译安装 tpm-emulator
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost build]# make -j
此处省略输出。。。
[root@localhost build]# make install
[ 58%] Built target tpm
[ 80%] Built target mtm
[ 90%] Built target tpm_crypto
[ 92%] Built target tddl
[ 94%] Built target tddl_static
[ 96%] Built target test_tddl
[ 98%] Built target tpmd_dev
[100%] Built target tpmd
Install the project...
-- Install configuration: ""
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libtddl.so.1.2.0.7
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libtddl.so.1.2
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libtddl.so
-- Installing: /usr/local/lib/libtddl.a
-- Installing: /usr/local/include/tddl.h
Can't read private key
-- Installing: /usr/local/bin/tpmd
-- Removed runtime path from "/usr/local/bin/tpmd"
[root@localhost build]# modprobe tpmd_dev
启动 tpm-emulator
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost build]# tpmd -f
tpmd.c:390: Info: starting TPM Emulator daemon (1.2.0.7-475)
tpmd.c:93: Info: parsing options
tpmd.c:164: Info: no startup mode was specified; asuming 'clear'
tpmd.c:198: Info: installing signal handlers
tpmd.c:295: Info: staring main loop
tpmd.c:265: Info: initializing socket /var/run/tpm/tpmd_socket:0
tpm_emulator_extern.c:101: Info: _tpm_extern_init()
tpm_data.c:120: Info: initializing TPM data to default values
tpm_startup.c:29: Info: TPM_Init()
tpm_testing.c:243: Info: TPM_SelfTestFull()
tpm_testing.c:261: Info: Self-Test succeeded
tpm_startup.c:43: Info: TPM_Startup(1)
编译 trousers
新建一个终端，进入 trousers 目录，通过 bootstrap 生成 configure
[root@localhost trousers-0.3.15]# sh bootstrap.sh
aclocal
libtoolize --force -c
libtoolize: putting auxiliary files in `.'.
libtoolize: copying file `./ltmain.sh'
libtoolize: Consider adding `AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR([m4])' to configure.ac and
libtoolize: rerunning libtoolize, to keep the correct libtool macros in-tree.
libtoolize: Consider adding `-I m4' to ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS in Makefile.am.
automake --add-missing -c --foreign
autoconf
通过 configure 生成 Makefile
[root@localhost trousers-0.3.15]# ./configure
此处省略输出。。。
编译安装 trousers
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost trousers-0.3.15]# make -j
此处省略输出。。。
[root@localhost trousers-0.3.15]# make install
此处省略输出。。。
确认是否安装成功，检查是否存在：/usr/local/var/lib/tpm/ 目录
[root@localhost trousers-0.3.15]# ls /usr/local/var/lib/tpm/
启动 trousers
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost trousers-0.3.15]# tcsd -e -f
TCSD TDDL ioctl: (25) Inappropriate ioctl for device
TCSD TDDL Falling back to Read/Write device support.
TCSD trousers 0.3.15: TCSD up and running.
同时，上一个终端中 tpm-emulator 应有输出，如下所示：
代码语言：javascript复制tpm_startup.c:43: Info: TPM_Startup(1)
tpm_capability.c:697: Info: TPM_GetCapability()
tpm_cmd_handler.c:4084: Info: TPM command succeeded
tpm_capability.c:697: Info: TPM_GetCapability()
tpm_cmd_handler.c:4084: Info: TPM command succeeded
tpm_capability.c:697: Info: TPM_GetCapability()
tpm_cmd_handler.c:4084: Info: TPM command succeeded
tpm_capability.c:697: Info: TPM_GetCapability()
tpm_cmd_handler.c:4084: Info: TPM command succeeded
tpm_capability.c:697: Info: TPM_GetCapability()
tpm_cmd_handler.c:4084: Info: TPM command succeeded
tpm_capability.c:697: Info: TPM_GetCapability()
tpm_cmd_handler.c:4084: Info: TPM command succeeded
tpm_capability.c:697: Info: TPM_GetCapability()
tpm_cmd_handler.c:4084: Info: TPM command succeeded
tpm_capability.c:697: Info: TPM_GetCapability()
tpm_cmd_handler.c:4084: Info: TPM command succeeded
tpm_capability.c:697: Info: TPM_GetCapability()
tpm_cmd_handler.c:4084: Info: TPM command succeeded
验证安装环境
新开一个终端，进入 trusted-computing-projectv0.3 目录中，make clean 清除之前的构建，然后编译。有警告是正常的，不是错误就行。
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost trusted-computing-projectv0.3]# make clean
此处省略输出。。。
[root@localhost trusted-computing-projectv0.3]# make
此处省略输出。。。
到 init 中，take ownship 和创建 mig_key
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost trusted-computing-projectv0.3]# cd init/
[root@localhost init]# ls
create_mig_key create_mig_key.c Makefile Tspi_TPM_TakeOwnership01 Tspi_TPM_TakeOwnership01.c
[root@localhost init]# ./Tspi_TPM_TakeOwnership01 -v 1.2
<<<test_start>>>
Testing Tspi_TPM_TakeOwnership01
TESTSUITE_OWNER_SECRET:(null)
TESTSUITE_SRK_SECRET:(null)
1 PASS : Tspi_TPM_TakeOwnership01 returned (0) TSS_SUCCESS
Cleaning up Tspi_TPM_TakeOwnership01
<<<end_test>>>
[root@localhost init]# ./create_mig_key -v 1.2
Please input Migratable key's migration secret
Enter PIN:
Verifying - Verify PIN:
success
到 SealUnseal 目录中，测试 seal 和 unseal，能 unseal 出来能通过说明环境没问题
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost init]# cd ../SealUnseal/
[root@localhost SealUnseal]# ls
extend extend.c hex-out.h Makefile seal seal.c sealedData seal_file seal_file.c test test.c unseal unseal.c
[root@localhost SealUnseal]# ./seal -v 1.2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
EncDataBlob:
00000000| 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 2c 00 02 00 80 c6 58 2c 81 .......,.....X,.
00000010| 00 7f 85 4e d3 87 3c 59 63 7a 01 8a 44 19 63 97 ...N..<Ycz..D.c.
00000020| c6 58 2c 81 00 7f 85 4e d3 87 3c 59 63 7a 01 8a .X,....N..<Ycz..
00000030| 44 19 63 97 00 00 01 00 5d ee a6 34 cd e3 b2 e8 D.c.....]..4....
00000040| a1 be ed 5f a6 20 67 86 17 ee fb 7c 40 2e 63 9a ..._. g....|@.c.
00000050| 76 12 6b d3 2e e6 7c bb 2f 77 3d af 07 c8 19 36 v.k...|./w=....6
00000060| d5 ef c6 74 5d 8e f0 8a 98 f2 5e 8c 22 f8 70 02 ...t].....^.".p.
00000070| 4c ca a3 4a 54 cd bf 39 1a 92 a9 2c c7 2b 96 28 L..JT..9...,. .(
00000080| de 6e 7a f9 b3 36 62 e0 f5 c3 42 4b 74 0c 6d 6d .nz..6b...BKt.mm
00000090| 4f 65 33 1f 99 56 8e 5b 76 97 56 6e 68 17 f9 c1 Oe3..V.[v.Vnh...
000000a0| 0b 6a 81 7e dc 10 58 ed 8a 9a 03 5e e7 28 dc 87 .j.~..X....^.(..
000000b0| c7 ba d3 95 d1 26 2c fe 8b 71 73 5b 27 23 5c b7 .....&,..qs['#.
000000c0| 8b c9 1e f1 b8 52 ac 2b b9 a3 08 2c f8 c5 e4 95 .....R. ...,....
000000d0| ba f2 20 ee 49 ee a7 6a 34 8d a1 b9 a9 e7 25 d8 .. .I..j4.....%.
000000e0| 28 14 58 d8 ab 47 4e dd 0a 8a 25 a4 b4 b7 69 f8 (.X..GN...%...i.
000000f0| 85 70 4c 7d af 10 12 56 42 2a e3 1d be 05 8f ff .pL}...VB*......
00000100| 41 7c 2b 53 0c d6 f5 0f 61 6a c8 65 33 5b 02 3e A| S....aj.e3[.>
00000110| d4 b0 30 7d 03 b0 b4 0a 09 12 18 ad 10 73 bd 83 ..0}.........s..
00000120| 9f 2d 5e 46 57 37 1c 00 29 16 4b 44 68 e4 f2 95 .-^FW7..).KDh...
00000130| 9b 53 fe 0b 32 f1 48 78 .S..2.Hx
Success
[root@localhost SealUnseal]# ./unseal -v 1.2
Sealed data:
00000000| 01 01 00 00 00 00 00 2c 00 02 00 80 c6 58 2c 81 .......,.....X,.
00000010| 00 7f 85 4e d3 87 3c 59 63 7a 01 8a 44 19 63 97 ...N..<Ycz..D.c.
00000020| c6 58 2c 81 00 7f 85 4e d3 87 3c 59 63 7a 01 8a .X,....N..<Ycz..
00000030| 44 19 63 97 00 00 01 00 5d ee a6 34 cd e3 b2 e8 D.c.....]..4....
00000040| a1 be ed 5f a6 20 67 86 17 ee fb 7c 40 2e 63 9a ..._. g....|@.c.
00000050| 76 12 6b d3 2e e6 7c bb 2f 77 3d af 07 c8 19 36 v.k...|./w=....6
00000060| d5 ef c6 74 5d 8e f0 8a 98 f2 5e 8c 22 f8 70 02 ...t].....^.".p.
00000070| 4c ca a3 4a 54 cd bf 39 1a 92 a9 2c c7 2b 96 28 L..JT..9...,. .(
00000080| de 6e 7a f9 b3 36 62 e0 f5 c3 42 4b 74 0c 6d 6d .nz..6b...BKt.mm
00000090| 4f 65 33 1f 99 56 8e 5b 76 97 56 6e 68 17 f9 c1 Oe3..V.[v.Vnh...
000000a0| 0b 6a 81 7e dc 10 58 ed 8a 9a 03 5e e7 28 dc 87 .j.~..X....^.(..
000000b0| c7 ba d3 95 d1 26 2c fe 8b 71 73 5b 27 23 5c b7 .....&,..qs['#.
000000c0| 8b c9 1e f1 b8 52 ac 2b b9 a3 08 2c f8 c5 e4 95 .....R. ...,....
000000d0| ba f2 20 ee 49 ee a7 6a 34 8d a1 b9 a9 e7 25 d8 .. .I..j4.....%.
000000e0| 28 14 58 d8 ab 47 4e dd 0a 8a 25 a4 b4 b7 69 f8 (.X..GN...%...i.
000000f0| 85 70 4c 7d af 10 12 56 42 2a e3 1d be 05 8f ff .pL}...VB*......
00000100| 41 7c 2b 53 0c d6 f5 0f 61 6a c8 65 33 5b 02 3e A| S....aj.e3[.>
00000110| d4 b0 30 7d 03 b0 b4 0a 09 12 18 ad 10 73 bd 83 ..0}.........s..
00000120| 9f 2d 5e 46 57 37 1c 00 29 16 4b 44 68 e4 f2 95 .-^FW7..).KDh...
00000130| 9b 53 fe 0b 32 f1 48 78 .S..2.Hx
Unsealed Data:
00000000| 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 41 42 43 44 45 46 0123456789ABCDEF
00000010| 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 41 42 43 44 45 46 0123456789ABCDEF
Success
其他
关于 tpmd 和 tcsd 出现的一堆问题，一般是 tpmd 没有清理干净，这样做一般能解决：
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost build]# tpmd deactivated
[root@localhost build]# killall tpmd
[root@localhost build]# tpmd clear
[root@localhost build]# tpmd deactivated我的博客即将同步至腾讯云 社区，邀请大家一同入驻：https://cloud.tencent.com/developer/support-plan?invite_code=owdvmxq0iwh9
