前置条件
- 我是切换到root下执行的，如果非root用户，请按需sudo
- 本例为ubuntu16.04系统升级驱动和CUDA Toolkit
原版本：
Driver Version: 410.79 CUDA Version: 10.0目标版本：Driver Version: 440.95.01 CUDA Version: 10.2其他场景或系统可能操作会略有不同，即便同系统，可能依据使用情况不同，按照此文档操作结果可能也有所出入，请以实际情况为准
操作步骤
1. 首先确认CUDA和驱动以及硬件设备、系统、软件包的兼容性，可参考如下网站自查
Release Notes :: CUDA Toolkit Documentation
CUDA Compatibility
2. 显示当前系统GPU相关的驱动版本为410.79
代码语言：txt复制root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -l |grep '^ii' |grep nvidia
ii libnvidia-container-tools 1.0.0~rc.2-1 amd64 NVIDIA container runtime library (command-line tools)
ii libnvidia-container1:amd64 1.0.0~rc.2-1 amd64 NVIDIA container runtime library
ii nvidia-410 410.79-0ubuntu1 amd64 NVIDIA binary driver - version 410.79
ii nvidia-410-dev 410.79-0ubuntu1 amd64 NVIDIA binary Xorg driver development files
ii nvidia-container-runtime 2.0.0 docker17.12.1-1 amd64 NVIDIA container runtime
ii nvidia-container-runtime-hook 1.4.0-1 amd64 NVIDIA container runtime hook
ii nvidia-diag-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-410.79 1.0-1 amd64 nvidia-diag-driver-local repository configuration files
ii nvidia-modprobe 410.79-0ubuntu1 amd64 Load the NVIDIA kernel driver and create device files
ii nvidia-opencl-icd-410 410.79-0ubuntu1 amd64 NVIDIA OpenCL ICD
ii nvidia-prime 0.8.2 amd64 Tools to enable NVIDIA's Prime
ii nvidia-settings 410.79-0ubuntu1 amd64 Tool for configuring the NVIDIA graphics driver3. 显示当前系统GPU的CUDA版本为10.0
代码语言：txt复制root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -l |grep '^ii' |grep cuda
ii cuda 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA meta-package
ii cuda-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA 10.0 meta-package
ii cuda-command-line-tools-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA command-line tools
ii cuda-compiler-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA compiler
ii cuda-cublas-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUBLAS native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cublas-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUBLAS native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cudart-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Runtime native Libraries
ii cuda-cudart-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Runtime native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cufft-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUFFT native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cufft-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUFFT native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cuobjdump-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA cuobjdump
ii cuda-cupti-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA profiling tools interface.
ii cuda-curand-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CURAND native runtime libraries
ii cuda-curand-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CURAND native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cusolver-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA solver native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cusolver-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA solver native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cusparse-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUSPARSE native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cusparse-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUSPARSE native dev links, headers
ii cuda-demo-suite-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 Demo suite for CUDA
ii cuda-documentation-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA documentation
ii cuda-driver-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Driver native dev stub library
ii cuda-drivers 410.79-1 amd64 CUDA Driver meta-package
ii cuda-gdb-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA-GDB
ii cuda-gpu-library-advisor-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA GPU Library Advisor.
ii cuda-libraries-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Libraries 10.0 meta-package
ii cuda-libraries-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Libraries 10.0 development meta-package
ii cuda-license-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA licenses
ii cuda-memcheck-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA-MEMCHECK
ii cuda-misc-headers-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA miscellaneous headers
ii cuda-npp-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NPP native runtime libraries
ii cuda-npp-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NPP native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nsight-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA nsight
ii cuda-nsight-compute-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVIDIA Nsight Compute
ii cuda-nvcc-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA nvcc
ii cuda-nvdisasm-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA disassembler
ii cuda-nvgraph-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVGRAPH native runtime libraries
ii cuda-nvgraph-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVGRAPH native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvjpeg-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVJPEG native runtime libraries
ii cuda-nvjpeg-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVJPEG native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvml-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVML native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvprof-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Profiler tools
ii cuda-nvprune-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA nvprune
ii cuda-nvrtc-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVRTC native runtime libraries
ii cuda-nvrtc-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVRTC native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvtx-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVIDIA Tools Extension
ii cuda-nvvp-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA nvvp
ii cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48 1.0-1 amd64 cuda repository configuration files
ii cuda-runtime-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Runtime 10.0 meta-package
ii cuda-samples-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA example applications
ii cuda-toolkit-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Toolkit 10.0 meta-package
ii cuda-tools-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Tools meta-package
ii cuda-visual-tools-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA visual tools
ii libcuda1-410 410.79-0ubuntu1 amd64 NVIDIA CUDA runtime library4. 按需下载所需的驱动和CUDA Toolkit
驱动：Advanced Driver Search
CUDA Toolkit：CUDA Toolkit Archive
5. 解包下载的驱动和CUDA Toolkit
代码语言：txt复制root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -i nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01_1.0-1_amd64.deb
Selecting previously unselected package nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01.
(Reading database ... 141191 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01_1.0-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01 (1.0-1) ...
Setting up nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01 (1.0-1) ...
root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -i cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01_1.0-1_amd64.deb
Selecting previously unselected package cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01.
(Reading database ... 141217 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01_1.0-1_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 (1.0-1) ...
Setting up cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 (1.0-1) ...6. 更新apt源，可以看到，已经找到新的驱动和CUDA Toolkit
代码语言：txt复制root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# apt-get update
Get:1 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48 InRelease
Ign:1 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48 InRelease
Get:2 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 InRelease
Ign:2 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 InRelease
Get:3 file:/var/nvidia-diag-driver-local-repo-410.79 InRelease
Ign:3 file:/var/nvidia-diag-driver-local-repo-410.79 InRelease
Get:4 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01 InRelease
Ign:4 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01 InRelease
Get:5 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48 Release [574 B]
Get:6 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 Release [574 B]
Get:7 file:/var/nvidia-diag-driver-local-repo-410.79 Release [574 B]
Get:8 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01 Release [564 B]
Get:5 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48 Release [574 B]
Get:6 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 Release [574 B]
Get:7 file:/var/nvidia-diag-driver-local-repo-410.79 Release [574 B]
Get:9 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 Release.gpg [819 B]
Get:8 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01 Release [564 B]
Get:9 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 Release.gpg [819 B]
Get:10 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01 Release.gpg [819 B]
Get:10 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01 Release.gpg [819 B]
Hit:12 <http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu> xenial InRelease
Get:14 file:/var/cuda-repo-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 Packages [21.0 kB]
Get:15 file:/var/nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01 Packages [7,012 B]
Hit:16 <http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu> xenial-security InRelease
Hit:17 <http://mirrors.tencentyun.com/ubuntu> xenial-updates InRelease
Reading package lists... Done7. 安装新的软件包
代码语言：txt复制apt-get install cuda-drivers cuda8. 显示系统更新后的GPU相关的驱动版本（为440.95.01）
代码语言：txt复制 root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -l |grep '^ii' |grep nvidia
ii libnvidia-container-tools 1.0.0~rc.2-1 amd64 NVIDIA container runtime library (command-line tools)
ii libnvidia-container1:amd64 1.0.0~rc.2-1 amd64 NVIDIA container runtime library
ii nvidia-440 440.95.01-0ubuntu1 amd64 NVIDIA binary driver - version 440.95.01
ii nvidia-440-dev 440.95.01-0ubuntu1 amd64 NVIDIA binary Xorg driver development files
ii nvidia-container-runtime 2.0.0 docker17.12.1-1 amd64 NVIDIA container runtime
ii nvidia-container-runtime-hook 1.4.0-1 amd64 NVIDIA container runtime hook
ii nvidia-diag-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-410.79 1.0-1 amd64 nvidia-diag-driver-local repository configuration files
ii nvidia-driver-local-repo-ubuntu1604-440.95.01 1.0-1 amd64 nvidia-driver-local repository configuration files
ii nvidia-modprobe 440.95.01-0ubuntu1 amd64 Load the NVIDIA kernel driver and create device files
ii nvidia-opencl-icd-440 440.95.01-0ubuntu1 amd64 NVIDIA OpenCL ICD
ii nvidia-prime 0.8.2 amd64 Tools to enable NVIDIA's Prime
ii nvidia-settings 440.95.01-0ubuntu1 amd64 Tool for configuring the NVIDIA graphics driver9. 检查安装的CUDA包，此时可以看到仍包含10.0的CUDA
代码语言：txt复制root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -l |grep '^ii' |grep cuda
ii cuda 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA meta-package
ii cuda-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA 10.0 meta-package
ii cuda-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA 10.2 meta-package
ii cuda-command-line-tools-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA command-line tools
ii cuda-command-line-tools-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA command-line tools
ii cuda-compiler-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA compiler
ii cuda-compiler-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA compiler
ii cuda-cublas-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUBLAS native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cublas-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUBLAS native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cudart-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Runtime native Libraries
ii cuda-cudart-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Runtime native Libraries
ii cuda-cudart-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Runtime native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cudart-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Runtime native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cufft-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUFFT native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cufft-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUFFT native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cufft-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUFFT native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cufft-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUFFT native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cuobjdump-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA cuobjdump
ii cuda-cuobjdump-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA cuobjdump
ii cuda-cupti-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA profiling tools interface.
ii cuda-cupti-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA profiling tools runtime libs.
ii cuda-cupti-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA profiling tools interface.
ii cuda-curand-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CURAND native runtime libraries
ii cuda-curand-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CURAND native runtime libraries
ii cuda-curand-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CURAND native dev links, headers
ii cuda-curand-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CURAND native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cusolver-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA solver native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cusolver-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA solver native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cusolver-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA solver native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cusolver-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA solver native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cusparse-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUSPARSE native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cusparse-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUSPARSE native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cusparse-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUSPARSE native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cusparse-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUSPARSE native dev links, headers
ii cuda-demo-suite-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 Demo suite for CUDA
ii cuda-demo-suite-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 Demo suite for CUDA
ii cuda-documentation-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA documentation
ii cuda-documentation-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA documentation
ii cuda-driver-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Driver native dev stub library
ii cuda-driver-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Driver native dev stub library
ii cuda-drivers 440.95.01-1 amd64 CUDA Driver meta-package, branch-agnostic
ii cuda-drivers-440 440.95.01-1 amd64 CUDA Driver meta-package, branch-specific
ii cuda-gdb-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA-GDB
ii cuda-gdb-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA-GDB
ii cuda-gpu-library-advisor-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA GPU Library Advisor.
ii cuda-libraries-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Libraries 10.0 meta-package
ii cuda-libraries-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Libraries 10.2 meta-package
ii cuda-libraries-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Libraries 10.0 development meta-package
ii cuda-libraries-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Libraries 10.2 development meta-package
ii cuda-license-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA licenses
ii cuda-license-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA licenses
ii cuda-memcheck-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA-MEMCHECK
ii cuda-memcheck-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA-MEMCHECK
ii cuda-misc-headers-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA miscellaneous headers
ii cuda-misc-headers-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA miscellaneous headers
ii cuda-npp-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NPP native runtime libraries
ii cuda-npp-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NPP native runtime libraries
ii cuda-npp-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NPP native dev links, headers
ii cuda-npp-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NPP native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nsight-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA nsight
ii cuda-nsight-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA nsight
ii cuda-nsight-compute-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVIDIA Nsight Compute
ii cuda-nsight-compute-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVIDIA Nsight Compute
ii cuda-nsight-systems-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVIDIA Nsight Systems
ii cuda-nvcc-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA nvcc
ii cuda-nvcc-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA nvcc
ii cuda-nvdisasm-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA disassembler
ii cuda-nvdisasm-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA disassembler
ii cuda-nvgraph-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVGRAPH native runtime libraries
ii cuda-nvgraph-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVGRAPH native runtime libraries
ii cuda-nvgraph-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVGRAPH native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvgraph-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVGRAPH native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvjpeg-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVJPEG native runtime libraries
ii cuda-nvjpeg-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVJPEG native runtime libraries
ii cuda-nvjpeg-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVJPEG native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvjpeg-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVJPEG native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvml-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVML native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvml-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVML native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvprof-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Profiler tools
ii cuda-nvprof-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Profiler tools
ii cuda-nvprune-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA nvprune
ii cuda-nvprune-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA nvprune
ii cuda-nvrtc-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVRTC native runtime libraries
ii cuda-nvrtc-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVRTC native runtime libraries
ii cuda-nvrtc-dev-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVRTC native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvrtc-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVRTC native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvtx-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 NVIDIA Tools Extension
ii cuda-nvtx-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVIDIA Tools Extension
ii cuda-nvvp-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA nvvp
ii cuda-nvvp-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA nvvp
ii cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48 1.0-1 amd64 cuda repository configuration files
ii cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 1.0-1 amd64 cuda repository configuration files
ii cuda-runtime-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Runtime 10.0 meta-package
ii cuda-runtime-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Runtime 10.2 meta-package
ii cuda-samples-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA example applications
ii cuda-samples-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA example applications
ii cuda-sanitizer-api-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Sanitizer API
ii cuda-toolkit-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Toolkit 10.0 meta-package
ii cuda-toolkit-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Toolkit 10.2 meta-package
ii cuda-tools-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA Tools meta-package
ii cuda-tools-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Tools meta-package
ii cuda-visual-tools-10-0 10.0.130-1 amd64 CUDA visual tools
ii cuda-visual-tools-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA visual tools
ii libcuda1-440 440.95.01-0ubuntu1 amd64 NVIDIA CUDA runtime library10. autoremove卸载多余包
代码语言：txt复制root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# apt-get autoremove
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
cuda-10-0 cuda-command-line-tools-10-0 cuda-compiler-10-0 cuda-cublas-10-0 cuda-cublas-dev-10-0 cuda-cudart-10-0 cuda-cudart-dev-10-0 cuda-cufft-10-0 cuda-cufft-dev-10-0
cuda-cuobjdump-10-0 cuda-cupti-10-0 cuda-curand-10-0 cuda-curand-dev-10-0 cuda-cusolver-10-0 cuda-cusolver-dev-10-0 cuda-cusparse-10-0 cuda-cusparse-dev-10-0 cuda-demo-suite-10-0
cuda-documentation-10-0 cuda-driver-dev-10-0 cuda-gdb-10-0 cuda-gpu-library-advisor-10-0 cuda-libraries-10-0 cuda-libraries-dev-10-0 cuda-license-10-0 cuda-memcheck-10-0
cuda-misc-headers-10-0 cuda-npp-10-0 cuda-npp-dev-10-0 cuda-nsight-10-0 cuda-nsight-compute-10-0 cuda-nvcc-10-0 cuda-nvdisasm-10-0 cuda-nvgraph-10-0 cuda-nvgraph-dev-10-0
cuda-nvjpeg-10-0 cuda-nvjpeg-dev-10-0 cuda-nvml-dev-10-0 cuda-nvprof-10-0 cuda-nvprune-10-0 cuda-nvrtc-10-0 cuda-nvrtc-dev-10-0 cuda-nvtx-10-0 cuda-nvvp-10-0 cuda-runtime-10-0
cuda-samples-10-0 cuda-toolkit-10-0 cuda-tools-10-0 cuda-visual-tools-10-0
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 49 to remove and 402 not upgraded.
After this operation, 3,136 MB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n]11. 再次查看，正常
代码语言：txt复制root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# dpkg -l |grep '^ii' |grep cuda
ii cuda 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA meta-package
ii cuda-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA 10.2 meta-package
ii cuda-command-line-tools-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA command-line tools
ii cuda-compiler-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA compiler
ii cuda-cudart-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Runtime native Libraries
ii cuda-cudart-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Runtime native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cufft-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUFFT native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cufft-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUFFT native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cuobjdump-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA cuobjdump
ii cuda-cupti-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA profiling tools runtime libs.
ii cuda-cupti-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA profiling tools interface.
ii cuda-curand-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CURAND native runtime libraries
ii cuda-curand-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CURAND native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cusolver-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA solver native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cusolver-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA solver native dev links, headers
ii cuda-cusparse-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUSPARSE native runtime libraries
ii cuda-cusparse-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUSPARSE native dev links, headers
ii cuda-demo-suite-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 Demo suite for CUDA
ii cuda-documentation-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA documentation
ii cuda-driver-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Driver native dev stub library
ii cuda-drivers 440.95.01-1 amd64 CUDA Driver meta-package, branch-agnostic
ii cuda-drivers-440 440.95.01-1 amd64 CUDA Driver meta-package, branch-specific
ii cuda-gdb-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA-GDB
ii cuda-libraries-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Libraries 10.2 meta-package
ii cuda-libraries-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Libraries 10.2 development meta-package
ii cuda-license-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA licenses
ii cuda-memcheck-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA-MEMCHECK
ii cuda-misc-headers-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA miscellaneous headers
ii cuda-npp-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NPP native runtime libraries
ii cuda-npp-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NPP native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nsight-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA nsight
ii cuda-nsight-compute-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVIDIA Nsight Compute
ii cuda-nsight-systems-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVIDIA Nsight Systems
ii cuda-nvcc-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA nvcc
ii cuda-nvdisasm-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA disassembler
ii cuda-nvgraph-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVGRAPH native runtime libraries
ii cuda-nvgraph-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVGRAPH native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvjpeg-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVJPEG native runtime libraries
ii cuda-nvjpeg-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVJPEG native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvml-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVML native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvprof-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Profiler tools
ii cuda-nvprune-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA nvprune
ii cuda-nvrtc-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVRTC native runtime libraries
ii cuda-nvrtc-dev-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVRTC native dev links, headers
ii cuda-nvtx-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 NVIDIA Tools Extension
ii cuda-nvvp-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA nvvp
ii cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48 1.0-1 amd64 cuda repository configuration files
ii cuda-repo-ubuntu1604-10-2-local-10.2.89-440.33.01 1.0-1 amd64 cuda repository configuration files
ii cuda-runtime-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Runtime 10.2 meta-package
ii cuda-samples-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA example applications
ii cuda-sanitizer-api-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Sanitizer API
ii cuda-toolkit-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Toolkit 10.2 meta-package
ii cuda-tools-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA Tools meta-package
ii cuda-visual-tools-10-2 10.2.89-1 amd64 CUDA visual tools
ii libcuda1-440 440.95.01-0ubuntu1 amd64 NVIDIA CUDA runtime library12. 重启节点后查看驱动和CUDA Toolkit版本
代码语言：txt复制root@VM-1-43-ubuntu:~# nvidia-smi
Fri Jul 16 16:53:56 2021
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
| NVIDIA-SMI 440.95.01 Driver Version: 440.95.01 CUDA Version: 10.2 |
|------------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------------
| GPU Name Persistence-M| Bus-Id Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan Temp Perf Pwr:Usage/Cap| Memory-Usage | GPU-Util Compute M. |
|=============================== ====================== ======================|
| 0 Tesla T4 On | 00000000:00:09.0 Off | 0 |
| N/A 41C P8 9W / 70W | 0MiB / 15109MiB | 0% Default |
------------------------------- ---------------------- ----------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Processes: GPU Memory |
| GPU PID Type Process name Usage |
|=============================================================================|
| No running processes found |
----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
