前言
WordPress 是一款用 php 实现的开源 CMS 软件
WordPress is open source software you can use to create a beautiful website, blog, or app
因为特性丰富，使用简单，它在个人博客领域非常受欢迎
在技术型组织里，可以使用它来构建一个文档管理系统或者信息发布平台
这里演示一下如何构建 WordPress
参考 Installing WordPress
Tip: 当前的版本为 WordPress ４.9.5
操作
依赖
- PHP version 7.2 or greater.
- MySQL version 5.6 or greater OR MariaDB version 10.0 or greater.
- HTTPS support
当前版本的 WordPress 需要满足以上的运行环境
Tip: 详细可以参考 Requirements
OS 环境
代码语言：javascript复制[root@wp ~]# cat /etc/centos-release
CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core)
[root@wp ~]# hostnamectl
Static hostname: wp
Icon name: computer-vm
Chassis: vm
Machine ID: 316348df30744c9c91b9202baf3915a6
Boot ID: 3298948d4df94faf88cf158bfaedc570
Virtualization: kvm
Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)
CPE OS Name: cpe:/o:centos:centos:7
Kernel: Linux 3.10.0-693.21.1.el7.x86_64
Architecture: x86-64
[root@wp ~]# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN qlen 1
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enp0s3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000
link/ether 08:00:27:8c:97:19 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.0.2.15/24 brd 10.0.2.255 scope global dynamic enp0s3
valid_lft 86257sec preferred_lft 86257sec
inet6 fe80::334c:bc63:1266:56b3/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: enp0s8: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP qlen 1000
link/ether 08:00:27:ab:2c:0c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.56.215/24 brd 192.168.56.255 scope global enp0s8
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::2be7:a317:cc4b:666b/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
4: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:14:54:5c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.122.1/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global virbr0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
5: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master virbr0 state DOWN qlen 1000
link/ether 52:54:00:14:54:5c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
[root@wp ~]# 软件环境
代码语言：javascript复制[root@wp ~]# systemctl status mariadb
● mariadb.service - MariaDB database server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since 一 2018-04-16 08:58:23 EDT; 12min ago
Process: 1252 ExecStartPost=/usr/libexec/mariadb-wait-ready $MAINPID (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 1164 ExecStartPre=/usr/libexec/mariadb-prepare-db-dir %n (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 1251 (mysqld_safe)
CGroup: /system.slice/mariadb.service
├─1251 /bin/sh /usr/bin/mysqld_safe --basedir=/usr
└─1525 /usr/libexec/mysqld --basedir=/usr --datadir=/var/lib/mysql...
4月 16 08:58:20 wp systemd[1]: Starting MariaDB database server...
4月 16 08:58:21 wp mariadb-prepare-db-dir[1164]: Database MariaDB is probabl...
4月 16 08:58:21 wp mariadb-prepare-db-dir[1164]: If this is not the case, ma...
4月 16 08:58:21 wp mysqld_safe[1251]: 180416 08:58:21 mysqld_safe Logging ...'.
4月 16 08:58:21 wp mysqld_safe[1251]: 180416 08:58:21 mysqld_safe Starting...ql
4月 16 08:58:23 wp systemd[1]: Started MariaDB database server.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
[root@wp ~]# systemctl status httpd
● httpd.service - The Apache HTTP Server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since 一 2018-04-16 08:58:21 EDT; 12min ago
Docs: man:httpd(8)
man:apachectl(8)
Main PID: 1175 (httpd)
Status: "Total requests: 3; Current requests/sec: 0; Current traffic: 0 B/sec"
CGroup: /system.slice/httpd.service
├─1175 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─1432 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─1433 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─1434 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─1435 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
├─1436 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
└─1861 /usr/sbin/httpd -DFOREGROUND
4月 16 08:58:20 wp systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
4月 16 08:58:21 wp httpd[1175]: AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determi...ge
4月 16 08:58:21 wp systemd[1]: Started The Apache HTTP Server.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
[root@wp ~]# php --version
PHP 7.2.4 (cli) (built: Mar 27 2018 17:23:35) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.2.4, Copyright (c) 1999-2018, by Zend Technologies
[root@wp ~]# rpm -qa | grep httpd
httpd-tools-2.4.6-67.el7.centos.6.x86_64
httpd-2.4.6-67.el7.centos.6.x86_64
[root@wp ~]# rpm -qa | grep mariadb
mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64
mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64
mariadb-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64
[root@wp ~]# 本地的 mariadb 并不最新的，这里我们对 mariadb 进行一个升级
停止并删除当前的 mariadb
代码语言：javascript复制[root@wp ~]# systemctl stop mariadb
[root@wp ~]# systemctl status mariadb
● mariadb.service - MariaDB database server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: inactive (dead) since 一 2018-04-16 09:13:36 EDT; 3s ago
Process: 1252 ExecStartPost=/usr/libexec/mariadb-wait-ready $MAINPID (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 1251 ExecStart=/usr/bin/mysqld_safe --basedir=/usr (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 1164 ExecStartPre=/usr/libexec/mariadb-prepare-db-dir %n (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 1251 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
4月 16 08:58:20 wp systemd[1]: Starting MariaDB database server...
4月 16 08:58:21 wp mariadb-prepare-db-dir[1164]: Database MariaDB is probabl...
4月 16 08:58:21 wp mariadb-prepare-db-dir[1164]: If this is not the case, ma...
4月 16 08:58:21 wp mysqld_safe[1251]: 180416 08:58:21 mysqld_safe Logging ...'.
4月 16 08:58:21 wp mysqld_safe[1251]: 180416 08:58:21 mysqld_safe Starting...ql
4月 16 08:58:23 wp systemd[1]: Started MariaDB database server.
4月 16 09:13:33 wp systemd[1]: Stopping MariaDB database server...
4月 16 09:13:36 wp systemd[1]: Stopped MariaDB database server.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
[root@wp ~]#
[root@wp ~]# yum remove mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 mariadb-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 will be erased
---> Package mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 will be erased
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.18()(64bit) for package: perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.18()(64bit) for package: 2:postfix-2.10.1-6.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.18(libmysqlclient_18)(64bit) for package: perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.18(libmysqlclient_18)(64bit) for package: 2:postfix-2.10.1-6.el7.x86_64
---> Package mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 will be erased
--> Running transaction check
---> Package perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.023-5.el7 will be erased
---> Package postfix.x86_64 2:2.10.1-6.el7 will be erased
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Removing:
mariadb x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 @base 49 M
mariadb-libs x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 @anaconda 4.4 M
mariadb-server x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 @base 58 M
Removing for dependencies:
perl-DBD-MySQL x86_64 4.023-5.el7 @base 323 k
postfix x86_64 2:2.10.1-6.el7 @anaconda 12 M
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Remove 3 Packages ( 2 Dependent packages)
Installed size: 124 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Erasing : 1:mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 1/5
warning: /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log saved as /var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log.rpmsave
Erasing : 1:mariadb-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 2/5
Erasing : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64 3/5
Erasing : 2:postfix-2.10.1-6.el7.x86_64 4/5
Erasing : 1:mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 5/5
Verifying : 1:mariadb-server-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 1/5
Verifying : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64 2/5
Verifying : 1:mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 3/5
Verifying : 2:postfix-2.10.1-6.el7.x86_64 4/5
Verifying : 1:mariadb-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 5/5
Removed:
mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7
mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7
Dependency Removed:
perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.023-5.el7 postfix.x86_64 2:2.10.1-6.el7
Complete!
[root@wp ~]#配置 mariadb 仓库
mariadb 仓库配置可以参考 Setting up MariaDB Repositories
代码语言：javascript复制[root@wp yum.repos.d]# vim mariadb.repo
[root@wp yum.repos.d]# cat mariadb.repo
# MariaDB 10.2 CentOS repository list - created 2018-04-16 13:06 UTC
# http://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/repositories/
[mariadb]
name = MariaDB
baseurl = http://yum.mariadb.org/10.2/centos7-amd64
gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
gpgcheck=1
[root@wp yum.repos.d]# yum list all | grep -i mariadb
MariaDB-aws-key-management.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-backup.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-cassandra-engine.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-client.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-common.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-compat.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-connect-engine.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-cracklib-password-check.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-devel.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-gssapi-server.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-oqgraph-engine.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-rocksdb-engine.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-server.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-shared.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-test.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
MariaDB-tokudb-engine.x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb
galera.x86_64 25.3.23-1.rhel7.el7.centos mariadb
mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base
mariadb-bench.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base
mariadb-devel.i686 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base
mariadb-devel.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base
mariadb-embedded.i686 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base
mariadb-embedded.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base
mariadb-embedded-devel.i686 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base
mariadb-embedded-devel.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base
mariadb-libs.i686 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base
mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base
mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base
mariadb-test.x86_64 1:5.5.56-2.el7 base
[root@wp yum.repos.d]# 安装最新版本 mariadb
代码语言：javascript复制[root@wp yum.repos.d]# yum install MariaDB-server MariaDB-client
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.pregi.net
* epel: mirror.smartmedia.net.id
* extras: mirror.pregi.net
* remi-php72: mirrors.thzhost.com
* remi-safe: mirrors.thzhost.com
* updates: mirror.pregi.net
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package MariaDB-client.x86_64 0:10.2.14-1.el7.centos will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: MariaDB-common for package: MariaDB-client-10.2.14-1.el7.centos.x86_64
---> Package MariaDB-server.x86_64 0:10.2.14-1.el7.centos will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: galera for package: MariaDB-server-10.2.14-1.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package MariaDB-common.x86_64 0:10.2.14-1.el7.centos will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: MariaDB-compat for package: MariaDB-common-10.2.14-1.el7.centos.x86_64
---> Package galera.x86_64 0:25.3.23-1.rhel7.el7.centos will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libboost_program_options.so.1.53.0()(64bit) for package: galera-25.3.23-1.rhel7.el7.centos.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package MariaDB-compat.x86_64 0:10.2.14-1.el7.centos will be installed
---> Package boost-program-options.x86_64 0:1.53.0-27.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository
Size
================================================================================
Installing:
MariaDB-client x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb 48 M
MariaDB-server x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb 109 M
Installing for dependencies:
MariaDB-common x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb 157 k
MariaDB-compat x86_64 10.2.14-1.el7.centos mariadb 2.8 M
boost-program-options x86_64 1.53.0-27.el7 base 156 k
galera x86_64 25.3.23-1.rhel7.el7.centos mariadb 8.0 M
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 2 Packages ( 4 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 168 M
Installed size: 716 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/mariadb/packages/MariaDB-10.2.14-centos73-x86_64-common.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 1bb943db: NOKEY
Public key for MariaDB-10.2.14-centos73-x86_64-common.rpm is not installed
(1/6): MariaDB-10.2.14-centos73-x86_64-common.rpm | 157 kB 00:02
(2/6): MariaDB-10.2.14-centos73-x86_64-compat.rpm | 2.8 MB 00:30
(3/6): boost-program-options-1.53.0-27.el7.x86_64.rpm | 156 kB 00:00
(4/6): MariaDB-10.2.14-centos73-x86_64-client.rpm | 48 MB 03:33
(5/6): galera-25.3.23-1.rhel7.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 8.0 MB 00:06
(6/6): MariaDB-10.2.14-centos73-x86_64-server.rpm | 109 MB 04:40
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 549 kB/s | 168 MB 05:13
Retrieving key from https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
Importing GPG key 0x1BB943DB:
Userid : "MariaDB Package Signing Key <package-signing-key@mariadb.org>"
Fingerprint: 1993 69e5 404b d5fc 7d2f e43b cbcb 082a 1bb9 43db
From : https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : MariaDB-compat-10.2.14-1.el7.centos.x86_64 1/6
Installing : MariaDB-common-10.2.14-1.el7.centos.x86_64 2/6
Installing : MariaDB-client-10.2.14-1.el7.centos.x86_64 3/6
Installing : boost-program-options-1.53.0-27.el7.x86_64 4/6
Installing : galera-25.3.23-1.rhel7.el7.centos.x86_64 5/6
Installing : MariaDB-server-10.2.14-1.el7.centos.x86_64 6/6
Verifying : MariaDB-common-10.2.14-1.el7.centos.x86_64 1/6
Verifying : MariaDB-client-10.2.14-1.el7.centos.x86_64 2/6
Verifying : MariaDB-server-10.2.14-1.el7.centos.x86_64 3/6
Verifying : MariaDB-compat-10.2.14-1.el7.centos.x86_64 4/6
Verifying : galera-25.3.23-1.rhel7.el7.centos.x86_64 5/6
Verifying : boost-program-options-1.53.0-27.el7.x86_64 6/6
Installed:
MariaDB-client.x86_64 0:10.2.14-1.el7.centos
MariaDB-server.x86_64 0:10.2.14-1.el7.centos
Dependency Installed:
MariaDB-common.x86_64 0:10.2.14-1.el7.centos
MariaDB-compat.x86_64 0:10.2.14-1.el7.centos
boost-program-options.x86_64 0:1.53.0-27.el7
galera.x86_64 0:25.3.23-1.rhel7.el7.centos
Complete!
[root@wp yum.repos.d]# echo $?
0
[root@wp yum.repos.d]#启动 mysql
代码语言：javascript复制[root@wp ~]# systemctl start mariadb
[root@wp ~]#
[root@wp ~]# systemctl status mariadb
● mariadb.service - MariaDB 10.2.14 database server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/mariadb.service.d
└─migrated-from-my.cnf-settings.conf
Active: active (running) since 一 2018-04-16 10:33:31 EDT; 1min 58s ago
Docs: man:mysqld(8)
https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/systemd/
Process: 4654 ExecStartPost=/bin/sh -c systemctl unset-environment _WSREP_START_POSITION (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 4610 ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c [ ! -e /usr/bin/galera_recovery ] && VAR= || VAR=`/usr/bin/galera_recovery`; [ $? -eq 0 ] && systemctl set-environment _WSREP_START_POSITION=$VAR || exit 1 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 4608 ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c systemctl unset-environment _WSREP_START_POSITION (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 4622 (mysqld)
Status: "Taking your SQL requests now..."
CGroup: /system.slice/mariadb.service
└─4622 /usr/sbin/mysqld
4月 16 10:33:31 wp mysqld[4622]: 2018-04-16 10:33:31 140055682467968 [Note...'.
4月 16 10:33:31 wp mysqld[4622]: 2018-04-16 10:33:31 140055682467968 [ERRO...it
4月 16 10:33:31 wp mysqld[4622]: 2018-04-16 10:33:31 140055595734784 [Warn...st
4月 16 10:33:31 wp mysqld[4622]: 2018-04-16 10:33:31 140055682467968 [Note...ed
4月 16 10:33:31 wp mysqld[4622]: 2018-04-16 10:33:31 140055682467968 [Note...le
4月 16 10:33:31 wp mysqld[4622]: 2018-04-16 10:33:31 140055682467968 [Note...s.
4月 16 10:33:31 wp mysqld[4622]: Version: '10.2.14-MariaDB' socket: '/var...er
4月 16 10:33:31 wp systemd[1]: Started MariaDB 10.2.14 database server.
4月 16 10:34:18 wp mysqld[4622]: 2018-04-16 10:34:18 140055194482432 [ERRO...it
4月 16 10:34:20 wp mysqld[4622]: 2018-04-16 10:34:20 140055194482432 [ERRO...it
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.
[root@wp ~]# 进行安全配置
代码语言：javascript复制[root@wp ~]# mysql_secure_installation
NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB
SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!
In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user. If you've just installed MariaDB, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.
Enter current password for root (enter for none):
OK, successfully used password, moving on...
Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB
root user without the proper authorisation.
You already have a root password set, so you can safely answer 'n'.
Change the root password? [Y/n] Y
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
... Success!
By default, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account created for
them. This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n]
... Success!
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'. This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n]
... Success!
By default, MariaDB comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access. This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n]
- Dropping test database...
... Success!
- Removing privileges on test database...
... Success!
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n]
... Success!
Cleaning up...
All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB
installation should now be secure.
Thanks for using MariaDB!
[root@wp ~]# 创建数据库和用户
代码语言：javascript复制[root@wp ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 17
Server version: 10.2.14-MariaDB MariaDB Server
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.
Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE wp_db;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON wp_db.* TO "wp"@"localhost" IDENTIFIED BY "wp";
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> EXIT
Bye
[root@wp ~]# 下载 wordpress 包
代码语言：javascript复制[root@wp wordpress]# wget https://wordpress.org/latest.zip
--2018-04-16 10:11:49-- https://wordpress.org/latest.zip
Resolving wordpress.org (wordpress.org)... 198.143.164.252
Connecting to wordpress.org (wordpress.org)|198.143.164.252|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 9333392 (8.9M) [application/zip]
Saving to: ‘latest.zip’
100%[======================================>] 9,333,392 1.78MB/s in 5.0s
2018-04-16 10:11:55 (1.78 MB/s) - ‘latest.zip’ saved [9333392/9333392]
[root@wp wordpress]# echo $?
0
[root@wp wordpress]# ls
latest.zip
[root@wp wordpress]# 解压 wordpress 包
代码语言：javascript复制[root@wp wordpress]# unzip latest.zip
Archive: latest.zip
creating: wordpress/
inflating: wordpress/xmlrpc.php
inflating: wordpress/wp-blog-header.php
inflating: wordpress/readme.html
inflating: wordpress/wp-signup.php
inflating: wordpress/index.php
inflating: wordpress/wp-cron.php
...
...
inflating: wordpress/wp-admin/themes.php
inflating: wordpress/wp-admin/options-reading.php
inflating: wordpress/wp-trackback.php
inflating: wordpress/wp-comments-post.php
[root@wp wordpress]# echo $?
0
[root@wp wordpress]# 拷贝到合适的位置
同时修改权限
代码语言：javascript复制[root@wp wordpress]# pwd
/root/wordpress
[root@wp wordpress]# ls
latest.zip wordpress
[root@wp wordpress]# cp -r wordpress/ /var/www/html/
[root@wp wordpress]# ll /var/www/html/
total 12
-rw-r--r-- 1 apache apache 17 4月 14 11:33 info.php
drwxr-xr-x 15 apache apache 4096 4月 15 11:03 mediawiki
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 4月 16 10:48 wordpress
[root@wp wordpress]# chown -R apache.apache /var/www/html/wordpress/
[root@wp wordpress]# ll /var/www/html/
total 12
-rw-r--r-- 1 apache apache 17 4月 14 11:33 info.php
drwxr-xr-x 15 apache apache 4096 4月 15 11:03 mediawiki
drwxr-xr-x 5 apache apache 4096 4月 16 10:48 wordpress
[root@wp wordpress]# 运行安装脚本
访问链接:
http://192.168.56.215/wordpress/wp-admin/setup-config.php
这个配置过程的结果就是生成一个 wp-config.php 文件
这个配置文件里包含了数据库连接的相关信息
登录后第一个界面
