Find K Pairs with Smallest Sums
Desicription
You are given two integer arrays nums1 and nums2 sorted in ascending order and an integer k.
Define a pair (u,v) which consists of one element from the first array and one element from the second array.
Find the k pairs (u1,v1),(u2,v2) …(uk,vk) with the smallest sums.
Example 1:
代码语言:javascript复制Input: nums1 = [1,7,11], nums2 = [2,4,6], k = 3
Output: [[1,2],[1,4],[1,6]]
Explanation: The first 3 pairs are returned from the sequence:
[1,2],[1,4],[1,6],[7,2],[7,4],[11,2],[7,6],[11,4],[11,6]
Example 2:
代码语言:javascript复制Input: nums1 = [1,1,2], nums2 = [1,2,3], k = 2
Output: [1,1],[1,1]
Explanation: The first 2 pairs are returned from the sequence:
[1,1],[1,1],[1,2],[2,1],[1,2],[2,2],[1,3],[1,3],[2,3]
Example 3:
代码语言:javascript复制Input: nums1 = [1,2], nums2 = [3], k = 3
Output: [1,3],[2,3]
Explanation: All possible pairs are returned from the sequence: [1,3],[2,3]
Solution
代码语言:javascript复制class Solution {
public:
std::vector<std::vector<int>> kSmallestPairs(std::vector<int>& nums1, std::vector<int>& nums2, int k) {
auto cmp = [](std::pair<int, int>a, std::pair<int, int> b) {
return a.first a.second < b.first b.second;
};
auto heap = std::priority_queue<std::pair<int, int>, std::vector<std::pair<int, int>>, decltype(cmp)>(cmp);
for(auto num1 : nums1) {
for(auto num2 : nums2) {
heap.push({num1, num2});
if(heap.size() > k) {
heap.pop();
}
}
}
auto res = std::vector<std::vector<int>>(heap.size());
for(auto& num : res) {
num = {heap.top().first, heap.top().second};
heap.pop();
}
return res;
}
};