LeetCode 剑指 Offer 09. 用两个栈实现队列(swift)

2021-08-18 14:25:01 浏览数 (1)

题目

用两个栈实现一个队列。队列的声明如下,请实现它的两个函数 appendTail 和 deleteHead ,分别完成在队列尾部插入整数和在队列头部删除整数的功能。(若队列中没有元素,deleteHead 操作返回 -1 )

代码语言:txt复制
示例 1:

输入:
["CQueue","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[3],[],[]]
输出:[null,null,3,-1]
示例 2:

输入:
["CQueue","deleteHead","appendTail","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[],[5],[2],[],[]]
输出:[null,-1,null,null,5,2]

提示:

1 <= values <= 10000

最多会对 appendTail、deleteHead 进行 10000 次调用

解题思路

代码语言:txt复制
class CQueue {
    var inputList:[Int] = []
    var outputList:[Int] = []
    
    init() {
        
    }
    
    func appendTail(_ value: Int) {
        inputList.append(value)
    }
    
    func deleteHead() -> Int {
        // 把inputList的放到outputList然后退栈
        if outputList.isEmpty == true {
            while inputList.isEmpty == false {
                outputList.append(inputList.popLast()!)
            }
            if outputList.isEmpty == false {
                return outputList.popLast()!
            }
            else {
                return -1
            }
        }
        else {
            return outputList.popLast()!
        }
    }
}

/**
 * Your CQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * let obj = CQueue()
 * obj.appendTail(value)
 * let ret_2: Int = obj.deleteHead()
 */

let obj = CQueue()
obj.appendTail(5)
obj.appendTail(4)
let ret_2: Int = obj.deleteHead()
obj.appendTail(3)
let ret_3: Int = obj.deleteHead()

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