web开发中,一个系统的普通需求也包括导出excel,一般采用POI做统计报表导出excel。
导出excel工具类:
代码语言:javascript复制 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFCell;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRichTextString;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFRow;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
public class ExportExcel {
private ExportExcel() {
super();
}
public static void exportExcel(List<Object> list, Map<Integer, Long> map,
String[] titles) throws IOException {
// 创建Excel文档
HSSFWorkbook hwb = new HSSFWorkbook();
// sheet 对应一个工作页
HSSFSheet sheet = hwb.createSheet("exportReport");
int colNum = titles.length;
// 创建第一行
HSSFRow firstrow = sheet.createRow(0);
HSSFCell[] firstcell = new HSSFCell[colNum];
for (int col = 0; col < colNum; col ) {
firstcell[col] = firstrow.createCell(col);
firstcell[col].setCellValue(new HSSFRichTextString(titles[col]));
}
// 插入记录
int rowNum = map.size();
for (int i = 0; i < rowNum; i ) {
// 从第二行开始
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i 1);
// 插入list中的字段
for (int col = 0; col < colNum - 2; col ) {
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(col);
cell.setCellValue(list.get(col).toString());
}
// 插入月份或日期
row.createCell(colNum - 2).setCellValue(i 1);
// 插入总量
row.createCell(colNum - 1).setCellValue(map.get(i 1));
}
String fileName = titles[1].substring(0, 2);
if (colNum == 4) {
fileName = list.get(0) "_" list.get(1) "年_年度报表";
} else if (colNum == 5) {
fileName = list.get(0) "_" list.get(1) "年" list.get(2)
"月_月度报表";
}
// 创建文件输出流,准备输出电子表格
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("../webapps/UsedMallMinaServer/files/"
fileName ".xls");
hwb.write(out);
out.close();
}
}