在离线的内网环境下进行安装一些软件的时候会出现依赖不完整的情况，一般情况下会使用如下方式进行下载依赖包
查看依赖包可以使用 yum deplist 进行查找
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost ~]# yum deplist nginx
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
* epel: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
* updates: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
package: nginx.x86_64 1:1.20.1-2.el7
dependency: /bin/sh
provider: bash.x86_64 4.2.46-34.el7
dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9
dependency: libcrypt.so.1()(64bit)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9
dependency: libcrypt.so.1(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9
dependency: libcrypto.so.1.1()(64bit)
provider: openssl11-libs.x86_64 1:1.1.1g-3.el7
dependency: libcrypto.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_0)(64bit)
provider: openssl11-libs.x86_64 1:1.1.1g-3.el7
dependency: libdl.so.2()(64bit)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9
dependency: libdl.so.2(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9
dependency: libpcre.so.1()(64bit)
provider: pcre.x86_64 8.32-17.el7
dependency: libprofiler.so.0()(64bit)
provider: gperftools-libs.x86_64 2.6.1-1.el7
dependency: libpthread.so.0()(64bit)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9
dependency: libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9
dependency: libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.3.2)(64bit)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9
dependency: libssl.so.1.1()(64bit)
provider: openssl11-libs.x86_64 1:1.1.1g-3.el7
dependency: libssl.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_0)(64bit)
provider: openssl11-libs.x86_64 1:1.1.1g-3.el7
dependency: libssl.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_1)(64bit)
provider: openssl11-libs.x86_64 1:1.1.1g-3.el7
dependency: libz.so.1()(64bit)
provider: zlib.x86_64 1.2.7-19.el7_9
dependency: nginx-filesystem
provider: nginx-filesystem.noarch 1:1.20.1-2.el7
dependency: nginx-filesystem = 1:1.20.1-2.el7
provider: nginx-filesystem.noarch 1:1.20.1-2.el7
dependency: openssl
provider: openssl.x86_64 1:1.0.2k-21.el7_9
dependency: pcre
provider: pcre.x86_64 8.32-17.el7
provider: pcre.i686 8.32-17.el7
dependency: redhat-indexhtml
provider: centos-indexhtml.noarch 7-9.el7.centos
dependency: rtld(GNU_HASH)
provider: glibc.x86_64 2.17-324.el7_9
provider: glibc.i686 2.17-324.el7_9
dependency: system-logos
provider: centos-logos.noarch 70.0.6-3.el7.centos
dependency: systemd
provider: systemd.x86_64 219-78.el7_9.3
[root@localhost ~]#
使用 repotrack 命令进行下载所需依赖
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install yum-utils
[root@localhost ~]# repotrack nginx
Downloading acl-2.2.51-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading audit-libs-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading audit-libs-2.8.5-4.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading basesystem-10.0-7.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
Downloading bash-4.2.46-34.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading binutils-2.27-44.base.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading bzip2-libs-1.0.6-13.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading bzip2-libs-1.0.6-13.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading ca-certificates-2020.2.41-70.0.el7_8.noarch.rpm
Downloading centos-indexhtml-7-9.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
Downloading centos-logos-70.0.6-3.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
Downloading centos-release-7-9.2009.1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
Downloading chkconfig-1.7.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading coreutils-8.22-24.el7_9.2.x86_64.rpm
Downloading cpio-2.11-28.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading cracklib-2.9.0-11.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading cracklib-2.9.0-11.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading cracklib-dicts-2.9.0-11.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading cryptsetup-libs-2.0.3-6.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading curl-7.29.0-59.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
Downloading cyrus-sasl-lib-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading cyrus-sasl-lib-2.1.26-23.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading dbus-1.10.24-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading dbus-libs-1.10.24-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading device-mapper-1.02.170-6.el7_9.5.x86_64.rpm
Downloading device-mapper-libs-1.02.170-6.el7_9.5.i686.rpm
Downloading device-mapper-libs-1.02.170-6.el7_9.5.x86_64.rpm
Downloading diffutils-3.3-5.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading diffutils-3.3-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading dracut-033-572.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading elfutils-default-yama-scope-0.176-5.el7.noarch.rpm
Downloading elfutils-libelf-0.176-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading elfutils-libelf-0.176-5.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading elfutils-libs-0.176-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading elfutils-libs-0.176-5.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading expat-2.1.0-12.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading filesystem-3.2-25.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading findutils-4.5.11-6.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading gawk-4.0.2-4.el7_3.1.x86_64.rpm
Downloading glib2-2.56.1-9.el7_9.i686.rpm
Downloading glib2-2.56.1-9.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading glibc-2.17-324.el7_9.i686.rpm
Downloading glibc-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading glibc-common-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading gmp-6.0.0-15.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading gmp-6.0.0-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading gperftools-libs-2.6.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading grep-2.20-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading gzip-1.5-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading hardlink-1.0-19.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading info-5.1-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading json-c-0.11-4.el7_0.x86_64.rpm
Downloading keyutils-libs-1.5.8-3.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading keyutils-libs-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading kmod-20-28.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading kmod-libs-20-28.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading kpartx-0.4.9-134.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading krb5-libs-1.15.1-50.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading krb5-libs-1.15.1-50.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libacl-2.2.51-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libacl-2.2.51-15.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libattr-2.4.46-13.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libattr-2.4.46-13.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libblkid-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.i686.rpm
Downloading libblkid-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libcap-2.22-11.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libcap-2.22-11.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libcap-ng-0.7.5-4.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libcap-ng-0.7.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libcom_err-1.42.9-19.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libcom_err-1.42.9-19.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libcurl-7.29.0-59.el7_9.1.i686.rpm
Downloading libcurl-7.29.0-59.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libdb-5.3.21-25.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libdb-5.3.21-25.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libdb-utils-5.3.21-25.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libffi-3.0.13-19.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libffi-3.0.13-19.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libgcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libgcc-4.8.5-44.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libgcrypt-1.5.3-14.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libgcrypt-1.5.3-14.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libgpg-error-1.12-3.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libgpg-error-1.12-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libidn-1.28-4.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libidn-1.28-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libmount-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.i686.rpm
Downloading libmount-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libpwquality-1.2.3-5.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libpwquality-1.2.3-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libselinux-2.5-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libselinux-2.5-15.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libsemanage-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libsepol-2.5-10.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libsepol-2.5-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libsmartcols-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.i686.rpm
Downloading libsmartcols-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libssh2-1.8.0-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libssh2-1.8.0-4.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libstdc -4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libstdc -4.8.5-44.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libtasn1-4.10-1.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libtasn1-4.10-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libuser-0.60-9.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libuser-0.60-9.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libutempter-1.1.6-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libutempter-1.1.6-4.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libuuid-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libuuid-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.i686.rpm
Downloading libverto-0.2.5-4.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading libverto-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading libxml2-2.9.1-6.el7.5.x86_64.rpm
Downloading lua-5.1.4-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading lz4-1.8.3-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading lz4-1.8.3-1.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading make-3.82-24.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading ncurses-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.x86_64.rpm
Downloading ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch.rpm
Downloading ncurses-libs-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.x86_64.rpm
Downloading ncurses-libs-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.i686.rpm
Downloading nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading nginx-filesystem-1.20.1-2.el7.noarch.rpm
Downloading nspr-4.25.0-2.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading nspr-4.25.0-2.el7_9.i686.rpm
Downloading nss-3.53.1-7.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading nss-3.53.1-7.el7_9.i686.rpm
Downloading nss-pem-1.0.3-7.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading nss-pem-1.0.3-7.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading nss-softokn-3.53.1-6.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading nss-softokn-3.53.1-6.el7_9.i686.rpm
Downloading nss-softokn-freebl-3.53.1-6.el7_9.i686.rpm
Downloading nss-softokn-freebl-3.53.1-6.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading nss-sysinit-3.53.1-7.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading nss-tools-3.53.1-7.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading nss-util-3.53.1-1.el7_9.i686.rpm
Downloading nss-util-3.53.1-1.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading openldap-2.4.44-23.el7_9.i686.rpm
Downloading openldap-2.4.44-23.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading openssl-1.0.2k-21.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading openssl-libs-1.0.2k-21.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading openssl-libs-1.0.2k-21.el7_9.i686.rpm
Downloading openssl11-libs-1.1.1g-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading p11-kit-0.23.5-3.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading p11-kit-0.23.5-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading p11-kit-trust-0.23.5-3.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading p11-kit-trust-0.23.5-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading pam-1.1.8-23.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading pam-1.1.8-23.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading pcre-8.32-17.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading pcre-8.32-17.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading pkgconfig-0.27.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading pkgconfig-0.27.1-4.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading popt-1.13-16.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading popt-1.13-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading procps-ng-3.3.10-28.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading procps-ng-3.3.10-28.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading qrencode-libs-3.4.1-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading readline-6.2-11.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading readline-6.2-11.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading rpm-4.11.3-45.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading rpm-libs-4.11.3-45.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading sed-4.2.2-7.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading setup-2.8.71-11.el7.noarch.rpm
Downloading shadow-utils-4.6-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading shared-mime-info-1.8-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading sqlite-3.7.17-8.el7_7.1.i686.rpm
Downloading sqlite-3.7.17-8.el7_7.1.x86_64.rpm
Downloading systemd-219-78.el7_9.3.x86_64.rpm
Downloading systemd-libs-219-78.el7_9.3.x86_64.rpm
Downloading systemd-libs-219-78.el7_9.3.i686.rpm
Downloading tar-1.26-35.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading tzdata-2021a-1.el7.noarch.rpm
Downloading ustr-1.0.4-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading util-linux-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
Downloading util-linux-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.i686.rpm
Downloading xz-5.2.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading xz-libs-5.2.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Downloading xz-libs-5.2.2-1.el7.i686.rpm
Downloading zlib-1.2.7-19.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
Downloading zlib-1.2.7-19.el7_9.i686.rpm
[root@localhost ~]# ll
total 114432
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 83408 Apr 4 2020 acl-2.2.51-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-------. 1 root root 1201 Jun 25 09:37 anaconda-ks.cfg
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 104824 Aug 23 2019 audit-libs-2.8.5-4.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 104408 Aug 23 2019 audit-libs-2.8.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5124 Jul 4 2014 basesystem-10.0-7.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1037976 Apr 4 2020 bash-4.2.46-34.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 6196400 Oct 15 2020 binutils-2.27-44.base.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 40620 Nov 25 2015 bzip2-libs-1.0.6-13.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 40740 Nov 25 2015 bzip2-libs-1.0.6-13.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 391340 Jun 24 2020 ca-certificates-2020.2.41-70.0.el7_8.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 93872 Jul 4 2014 centos-indexhtml-7-9.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 22354804 Oct 1 2015 centos-logos-70.0.6-3.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 27288 Dec 3 2020 centos-release-7-9.2009.1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 186016 Oct 15 2020 chkconfig-1.7.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3417472 Nov 18 2020 coreutils-8.22-24.el7_9.2.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 216500 Oct 15 2020 cpio-2.11-28.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 80952 Jul 4 2014 cracklib-2.9.0-11.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 81964 Jul 4 2014 cracklib-2.9.0-11.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3751124 Jul 4 2014 cracklib-dicts-2.9.0-11.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 346748 Apr 4 2020 cryptsetup-libs-2.0.3-6.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 277288 Nov 18 2020 curl-7.29.0-59.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 158124 Apr 25 2018 cyrus-sasl-lib-2.1.26-23.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 159156 Apr 25 2018 cyrus-sasl-lib-2.1.26-23.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 251300 Oct 15 2020 dbus-1.10.24-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 173428 Oct 15 2020 dbus-libs-1.10.24-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 304544 Apr 29 23:03 device-mapper-1.02.170-6.el7_9.5.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 335628 Apr 29 23:04 device-mapper-libs-1.02.170-6.el7_9.5.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 333248 Apr 29 23:03 device-mapper-libs-1.02.170-6.el7_9.5.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 327892 Aug 23 2019 diffutils-3.3-5.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 329696 Aug 23 2019 diffutils-3.3-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 337240 Oct 15 2020 dracut-033-572.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 33680 Oct 15 2020 elfutils-default-yama-scope-0.176-5.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 204904 Oct 15 2020 elfutils-libelf-0.176-5.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 199352 Oct 15 2020 elfutils-libelf-0.176-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 325648 Oct 15 2020 elfutils-libs-0.176-5.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 297844 Oct 15 2020 elfutils-libs-0.176-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 82628 Oct 15 2020 expat-2.1.0-12.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1067124 Apr 25 2018 filesystem-3.2-25.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 572216 Nov 12 2018 findutils-4.5.11-6.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 894476 Jun 29 2017 gawk-4.0.2-4.el7_3.1.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2554540 Jun 11 23:07 glib2-2.56.1-9.el7_9.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2571788 Jun 11 23:04 glib2-2.56.1-9.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 4465908 Apr 29 23:05 glibc-2.17-324.el7_9.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 3817176 Apr 29 23:03 glibc-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 12059644 Apr 29 23:03 glibc-common-2.17-324.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 425588 Aug 11 2017 gmp-6.0.0-15.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 287768 Aug 11 2017 gmp-6.0.0-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 278636 Apr 25 2018 gperftools-libs-2.6.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 352624 Aug 11 2017 grep-2.20-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 132636 Apr 25 2018 gzip-1.5-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 14640 Jul 4 2014 hardlink-1.0-19.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 238564 Apr 25 2018 info-5.1-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 31312 Jul 5 2014 json-c-0.11-4.el7_0.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 25852 Jul 4 2014 keyutils-libs-1.5.8-3.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 25920 Jul 4 2014 keyutils-libs-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 125760 Apr 4 2020 kmod-20-28.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 52412 Apr 4 2020 kmod-libs-20-28.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 82532 Nov 18 2020 kpartx-0.4.9-134.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 830508 Oct 15 2020 krb5-libs-1.15.1-50.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 828540 Oct 15 2020 krb5-libs-1.15.1-50.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 28280 Apr 4 2020 libacl-2.2.51-15.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 27976 Apr 4 2020 libacl-2.2.51-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 18632 Apr 25 2018 libattr-2.4.46-13.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 18656 Apr 25 2018 libattr-2.4.46-13.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 191636 Feb 4 2021 libblkid-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 187272 Feb 4 2021 libblkid-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 48904 Apr 4 2020 libcap-2.22-11.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 48548 Apr 4 2020 libcap-2.22-11.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 24976 Nov 25 2015 libcap-ng-0.7.5-4.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 25244 Nov 25 2015 libcap-ng-0.7.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 43132 Oct 15 2020 libcom_err-1.42.9-19.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 43092 Oct 15 2020 libcom_err-1.42.9-19.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 231516 Nov 18 2020 libcurl-7.29.0-59.el7_9.1.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 228648 Nov 18 2020 libcurl-7.29.0-59.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 748832 Aug 23 2019 libdb-5.3.21-25.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 737156 Aug 23 2019 libdb-5.3.21-25.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 135576 Aug 23 2019 libdb-utils-5.3.21-25.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 28144 Apr 4 2020 libffi-3.0.13-19.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 30960 Apr 4 2020 libffi-3.0.13-19.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 113236 Oct 15 2020 libgcc-4.8.5-44.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 105308 Oct 15 2020 libgcc-4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 272044 Aug 11 2017 libgcrypt-1.5.3-14.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 269660 Aug 11 2017 libgcrypt-1.5.3-14.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 89068 Jul 4 2014 libgpg-error-1.12-3.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 89332 Jul 4 2014 libgpg-error-1.12-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 213888 Nov 25 2015 libidn-1.28-4.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 213816 Nov 25 2015 libidn-1.28-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 188712 Feb 4 2021 libmount-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 189228 Feb 4 2021 libmount-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 87100 Apr 25 2018 libpwquality-1.2.3-5.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 86540 Apr 25 2018 libpwquality-1.2.3-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 169856 Apr 4 2020 libselinux-2.5-15.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 166012 Apr 4 2020 libselinux-2.5-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 154244 Nov 12 2018 libsemanage-2.5-14.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 301460 Nov 12 2018 libsepol-2.5-10.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 304196 Nov 12 2018 libsepol-2.5-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 147288 Feb 4 2021 libsmartcols-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 146164 Feb 4 2021 libsmartcols-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 90480 Oct 15 2020 libssh2-1.8.0-4.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 89984 Oct 15 2020 libssh2-1.8.0-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 326568 Oct 15 2020 libstdc -4.8.5-44.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 313196 Oct 15 2020 libstdc -4.8.5-44.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 328116 Aug 11 2017 libtasn1-4.10-1.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 328028 Aug 11 2017 libtasn1-4.10-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 405604 Apr 25 2018 libuser-0.60-9.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 409732 Apr 25 2018 libuser-0.60-9.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 25576 Jul 4 2014 libutempter-1.1.6-4.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 25428 Jul 4 2014 libutempter-1.1.6-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 87036 Feb 4 2021 libuuid-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 86332 Feb 4 2021 libuuid-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 16728 Jul 4 2014 libverto-0.2.5-4.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 16820 Jul 4 2014 libverto-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 684200 Oct 15 2020 libxml2-2.9.1-6.el7.5.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 205412 Nov 21 2016 lua-5.1.4-15.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 98452 Oct 15 2020 lz4-1.8.3-1.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 86572 Oct 15 2020 lz4-1.8.3-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 430712 Aug 23 2019 make-3.82-24.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 310928 Sep 7 2017 ncurses-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 69900 Sep 7 2017 ncurses-base-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 323976 Sep 7 2017 ncurses-libs-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 323192 Sep 7 2017 ncurses-libs-5.9-14.20130511.el7_4.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 600265 Jun 2 08:27 nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 23333 Jun 2 08:27 nginx-filesystem-1.20.1-2.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 131612 Oct 15 2020 nspr-4.25.0-2.el7_9.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 129900 Oct 15 2020 nspr-4.25.0-2.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 890208 Apr 29 23:05 nss-3.53.1-7.el7_9.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 889384 Apr 29 23:04 nss-3.53.1-7.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 74872 Aug 23 2019 nss-pem-1.0.3-7.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 75584 Aug 23 2019 nss-pem-1.0.3-7.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 370104 Nov 7 2020 nss-softokn-3.53.1-6.el7_9.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 362588 Nov 7 2020 nss-softokn-3.53.1-6.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 329232 Nov 7 2020 nss-softokn-freebl-3.53.1-6.el7_9.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 329744 Nov 7 2020 nss-softokn-freebl-3.53.1-6.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 67104 Apr 29 23:04 nss-sysinit-3.53.1-7.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 547892 Apr 29 23:04 nss-tools-3.53.1-7.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 79396 Oct 15 2020 nss-util-3.53.1-1.el7_9.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 80948 Oct 15 2020 nss-util-3.53.1-1.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 363460 Apr 29 23:05 openldap-2.4.44-23.el7_9.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 364488 Apr 29 23:04 openldap-2.4.44-23.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 505208 Dec 18 2020 openssl-1.0.2k-21.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1521105 Mar 30 07:56 openssl11-libs-1.1.1g-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1020608 Dec 18 2020 openssl-libs-1.0.2k-21.el7_9.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1254644 Dec 18 2020 openssl-libs-1.0.2k-21.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 247076 Aug 11 2017 p11-kit-0.23.5-3.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 257620 Aug 11 2017 p11-kit-0.23.5-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 131504 Aug 11 2017 p11-kit-trust-0.23.5-3.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 131984 Aug 11 2017 p11-kit-trust-0.23.5-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 736976 Apr 4 2020 pam-1.1.8-23.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 737960 Apr 4 2020 pam-1.1.8-23.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 430428 Aug 11 2017 pcre-8.32-17.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 432020 Aug 11 2017 pcre-8.32-17.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 54276 Jul 4 2014 pkgconfig-0.27.1-4.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 54928 Jul 4 2014 pkgconfig-0.27.1-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 42436 Jul 4 2014 popt-1.13-16.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 42740 Jul 4 2014 popt-1.13-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 292948 Oct 15 2020 procps-ng-3.3.10-28.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 298092 Oct 15 2020 procps-ng-3.3.10-28.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 51112 Jul 4 2014 qrencode-libs-3.4.1-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 194000 Aug 23 2019 readline-6.2-11.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 197696 Aug 23 2019 readline-6.2-11.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1219860 Oct 15 2020 rpm-4.11.3-45.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 285088 Oct 15 2020 rpm-libs-4.11.3-45.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 236688 Oct 15 2020 sed-4.2.2-7.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 170000 Apr 4 2020 setup-2.8.71-11.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1250180 Aug 23 2019 shadow-utils-4.6-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 319576 Apr 4 2020 shared-mime-info-1.8-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 406104 Jan 29 2020 sqlite-3.7.17-8.el7_7.1.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 403100 Jan 29 2020 sqlite-3.7.17-8.el7_7.1.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5324844 Feb 4 2021 systemd-219-78.el7_9.3.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 435292 Feb 4 2021 systemd-libs-219-78.el7_9.3.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 428468 Feb 4 2021 systemd-libs-219-78.el7_9.3.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 865848 Nov 12 2018 tar-1.26-35.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 513088 Jan 27 2021 tzdata-2021a-1.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 94456 Jul 4 2014 ustr-1.0.4-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2104080 Feb 4 2021 util-linux-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2076012 Feb 4 2021 util-linux-2.23.2-65.el7_9.1.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 234160 Nov 21 2016 xz-5.2.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 111716 Nov 21 2016 xz-libs-5.2.2-1.el7.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 105728 Nov 21 2016 xz-libs-5.2.2-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 92968 Feb 4 2021 zlib-1.2.7-19.el7_9.i686.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 92068 Feb 4 2021 zlib-1.2.7-19.el7_9.x86_64.rpm
[root@localhost ~]#
使用 yumdownloader 命令下软件依赖
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost ~]# yumdownloader --resolve --destdir=/tmp ansible
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
* epel: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
* updates: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
--> Running transaction check
---> Package ansible.noarch 0:2.9.24-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: PyYAML for package: ansible-2.9.24-2.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: python-httplib2 for package: ansible-2.9.24-2.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: python-jinja2 for package: ansible-2.9.24-2.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: python-paramiko for package: ansible-2.9.24-2.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: python-setuptools for package: ansible-2.9.24-2.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: python-six for package: ansible-2.9.24-2.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: python2-cryptography for package: ansible-2.9.24-2.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: python2-jmespath for package: ansible-2.9.24-2.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: sshpass for package: ansible-2.9.24-2.el7.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package PyYAML.x86_64 0:3.10-11.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libyaml-0.so.2()(64bit) for package: PyYAML-3.10-11.el7.x86_64
---> Package python-jinja2.noarch 0:2.7.2-4.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: python-babel >= 0.8 for package: python-jinja2-2.7.2-4.el7.noarch
--> Processing Dependency: python-markupsafe for package: python-jinja2-2.7.2-4.el7.noarch
---> Package python-paramiko.noarch 0:2.1.1-9.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: python2-pyasn1 for package: python-paramiko-2.1.1-9.el7.noarch
---> Package python-setuptools.noarch 0:0.9.8-7.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: python-backports-ssl_match_hostname for package: python-setuptools-0.9.8-7.el7.noarch
---> Package python-six.noarch 0:1.9.0-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package python2-cryptography.x86_64 0:1.7.2-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: python-idna >= 2.0 for package: python2-cryptography-1.7.2-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: python-cffi >= 1.4.1 for package: python2-cryptography-1.7.2-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: python-ipaddress for package: python2-cryptography-1.7.2-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: python-enum34 for package: python2-cryptography-1.7.2-2.el7.x86_64
---> Package python2-httplib2.noarch 0:0.18.1-3.el7 will be installed
---> Package python2-jmespath.noarch 0:0.9.4-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package sshpass.x86_64 0:1.06-2.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libyaml.x86_64 0:0.1.4-11.el7_0 will be installed
---> Package python-babel.noarch 0:0.9.6-8.el7 will be installed
---> Package python-backports-ssl_match_hostname.noarch 0:3.5.0.1-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: python-backports for package: python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.5.0.1-1.el7.noarch
---> Package python-cffi.x86_64 0:1.6.0-5.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: python-pycparser for package: python-cffi-1.6.0-5.el7.x86_64
---> Package python-enum34.noarch 0:1.0.4-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package python-idna.noarch 0:2.4-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package python-ipaddress.noarch 0:1.0.16-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package python-markupsafe.x86_64 0:0.11-10.el7 will be installed
---> Package python2-pyasn1.noarch 0:0.1.9-7.el7 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package python-backports.x86_64 0:1.0-8.el7 will be installed
---> Package python-pycparser.noarch 0:2.14-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: python-ply for package: python-pycparser-2.14-1.el7.noarch
--> Running transaction check
---> Package python-ply.noarch 0:3.4-11.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
(1/22): PyYAML-3.10-11.el7.x86_64.rpm | 153 kB 00:00:00
(2/22): python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.5.0.1-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 13 kB 00:00:00
(3/22): libyaml-0.1.4-11.el7_0.x86_64.rpm | 55 kB 00:00:00
(4/22): python-cffi-1.6.0-5.el7.x86_64.rpm | 218 kB 00:00:00
(5/22): python-backports-1.0-8.el7.x86_64.rpm | 5.8 kB 00:00:00
(6/22): python-idna-2.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 94 kB 00:00:00
(7/22): python-enum34-1.0.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 52 kB 00:00:00
(8/22): python-jinja2-2.7.2-4.el7.noarch.rpm | 519 kB 00:00:00
(9/22): python-babel-0.9.6-8.el7.noarch.rpm | 1.4 MB 00:00:00
(10/22): python-paramiko-2.1.1-9.el7.noarch.rpm | 269 kB 00:00:00
(11/22): python-ply-3.4-11.el7.noarch.rpm | 123 kB 00:00:00
(12/22): python-pycparser-2.14-1.el7.noarch.rpm | 104 kB 00:00:00
(13/22): python-six-1.9.0-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 29 kB 00:00:00
(14/22): python-setuptools-0.9.8-7.el7.noarch.rpm | 397 kB 00:00:00
(15/22): python2-cryptography-1.7.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 502 kB 00:00:00
(16/22): python-markupsafe-0.11-10.el7.x86_64.rpm | 25 kB 00:00:00
(17/22): python-ipaddress-1.0.16-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 34 kB 00:00:00
(18/22): ansible-2.9.24-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 17 MB 00:00:01
(19/22): python2-httplib2-0.18.1-3.el7.noarch.rpm | 125 kB 00:00:00
(20/22): python2-jmespath-0.9.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 41 kB 00:00:00
(21/22): sshpass-1.06-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 21 kB 00:00:00
(22/22): python2-pyasn1-0.1.9-7.el7.noarch.rpm | 100 kB 00:00:00
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# ll /tmp/*
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 17829351 Jul 29 02:38 /tmp/ansible-2.9.24-2.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 56068 Jan 30 2015 /tmp/libyaml-0.1.4-11.el7_0.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 514504 Apr 25 2018 /tmp/python2-cryptography-1.7.2-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 128003 Jun 20 2020 /tmp/python2-httplib2-0.18.1-3.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 42303 Apr 23 2020 /tmp/python2-jmespath-0.9.4-2.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 102132 Nov 21 2016 /tmp/python2-pyasn1-0.1.9-7.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1426348 Jul 4 2014 /tmp/python-babel-0.9.6-8.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5932 Mar 14 2015 /tmp/python-backports-1.0-8.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 12896 Apr 25 2018 /tmp/python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.5.0.1-1.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 223012 Nov 21 2016 /tmp/python-cffi-1.6.0-5.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 53496 Nov 25 2015 /tmp/python-enum34-1.0.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 95952 Aug 11 2017 /tmp/python-idna-2.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 35176 Nov 21 2016 /tmp/python-ipaddress-1.0.16-2.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 531040 Aug 23 2019 /tmp/python-jinja2-2.7.2-4.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 25792 Jul 4 2014 /tmp/python-markupsafe-0.11-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 275112 Nov 21 2018 /tmp/python-paramiko-2.1.1-9.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 125732 Aug 11 2017 /tmp/python-ply-3.4-11.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 106984 Nov 25 2015 /tmp/python-pycparser-2.14-1.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 406404 Aug 11 2017 /tmp/python-setuptools-0.9.8-7.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 29404 Nov 25 2015 /tmp/python-six-1.9.0-2.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 156952 Jul 4 2014 /tmp/PyYAML-3.10-11.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 21896 Sep 8 2017 /tmp/sshpass-1.06-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
[root@localhost ~]#
destdir：指定 rpm 包下载目录（不指定时，默认为当前目录）
resolve：下载依赖的 rpm 包。只会下载当前系统环境下所需的依赖包
yum 自带的 downloadonly 插件
代码语言：javascript复制[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install nginx --downloadonly --downloaddir=/tmp/
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
* epel: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
* extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
* updates: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package nginx.x86_64 1:1.20.1-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: nginx-filesystem = 1:1.20.1-2.el7 for package: 1:nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcrypto.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_0)(64bit) for package: 1:nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libssl.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_0)(64bit) for package: 1:nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libssl.so.1.1(OPENSSL_1_1_1)(64bit) for package: 1:nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: nginx-filesystem for package: 1:nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: redhat-indexhtml for package: 1:nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libcrypto.so.1.1()(64bit) for package: 1:nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libprofiler.so.0()(64bit) for package: 1:nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libssl.so.1.1()(64bit) for package: 1:nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package centos-indexhtml.noarch 0:7-9.el7.centos will be installed
---> Package gperftools-libs.x86_64 0:2.6.1-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package nginx-filesystem.noarch 1:1.20.1-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package openssl11-libs.x86_64 1:1.1.1g-3.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
====================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
====================================================================================================================================
Installing:
nginx x86_64 1:1.20.1-2.el7 epel 586 k
Installing for dependencies:
centos-indexhtml noarch 7-9.el7.centos base 92 k
gperftools-libs x86_64 2.6.1-1.el7 base 272 k
nginx-filesystem noarch 1:1.20.1-2.el7 epel 23 k
openssl11-libs x86_64 1:1.1.1g-3.el7 epel 1.5 M
Transaction Summary
====================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package ( 4 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 2.4 M
Installed size: 6.7 M
Background downloading packages, then exiting:
(1/5): centos-indexhtml-7-9.el7.centos.noarch.rpm | 92 kB 00:00:00
(2/5): gperftools-libs-2.6.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 272 kB 00:00:00
(3/5): nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64.rpm | 586 kB 00:00:00
(4/5): nginx-filesystem-1.20.1-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 23 kB 00:00:00
(5/5): openssl11-libs-1.1.1g-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 1.5 MB 00:00:00
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 8.0 MB/s | 2.4 MB 00:00:00
exiting because "Download Only" specified
[root@localhost ~]# ll /tmp/*
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 93872 Jul 4 2014 /tmp/centos-indexhtml-7-9.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 278636 Apr 25 2018 /tmp/gperftools-libs-2.6.1-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 600265 Jun 2 08:27 /tmp/nginx-1.20.1-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 23333 Jun 2 08:27 /tmp/nginx-filesystem-1.20.1-2.el7.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1521105 Mar 30 07:56 /tmp/openssl11-libs-1.1.1g-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
-rw-------. 1 root root 1183 Aug 16 11:24 /tmp/yum_save_tx.2021-08-16.11-24.riZifR.yumtx
[root@localhost ~]#
