爬虫学习(12):爬取诗词名句网并且下载保存

2021-10-18 16:13:29 浏览数 (1)

用BeautifulSoup爬取并且下载。仅仅用作学习用途哈,不然又侵权了。 效果:

由于我是正在自学爬虫,不是很能找到非常优化的办法,是一名计算机大二学生,代码可能不是很好,还请大神指点,这是我扣扣群:970353786,希望更多喜欢学习python的可以跟我一起学习交流。 上代码:

代码语言:javascript复制
import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
headers = {
    'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/86.0.4240.183 Safari/537.36 Edg/86.0.622.63'
}
url = 'https://www.shicimingju.com/book/hongloumeng.html'
page_text = requests.get(url=url,headers=headers).content.decode('utf-8')
soup = BeautifulSoup(page_text,'lxml')
mulu=soup.find_all(attrs={'class':'book-mulu'})
# mulu=soup.select('.book-mulu')
# print(mulu)
fp = open('./论语.txt','w',encoding='utf-8')
for ul in mulu:
    a=ul.find_all(name='a')
    for i in a:
        title = i.string
        new_url = 'https://www.shicimingju.com'   i['href']
        # print(new_url)
        # print(title)
        html=requests.get(url=new_url,headers=headers).content.decode('utf-8')
        new_soup=BeautifulSoup(html,'lxml')
        # print(soup)
        for  wenben in new_soup.find_all('div',{'class':'chapter_content'}):
            print(wenben.text)
            c=wenben.text
            fp.write(title   ':'   c   'n')
            print('下载成功')

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