Android 高德地图API(详细步骤+源码)五

2021-03-05 10:35:22 浏览数 (1)

④ 驾车路线规划

  现在来写这个驾车路线规划,步骤还是和前面的差不多,这回你都不用改布局了,加一个值,如下所示

在这里插入图片描述

然后找到startRouteSearch方法,加一个驾车的条件分支

代码语言:javascript复制
			case 2://驾车
                //构建驾车路线搜索对象  剩余三个参数分别是:途经点、避让区域、避让道路
                RouteSearch.DriveRouteQuery driveQuery = new RouteSearch.DriveRouteQuery(fromAndTo, RouteSearch.WalkDefault, null, null, "");
                //驾车规划路径计算
                routeSearch.calculateDriveRouteAsyn(driveQuery);
                break;

然后同样要有一个图层。在overlay包下新增DrivingRouteOverlay类,用于在地图上绘制驾车路线图层,代码如下:(SDK中代码)

代码语言:javascript复制
package com.llw.mapdemo.overlay;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;

import com.amap.api.maps.AMap;
import com.amap.api.maps.model.BitmapDescriptor;
import com.amap.api.maps.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory;
import com.amap.api.maps.model.LatLng;
import com.amap.api.maps.model.LatLngBounds;
import com.amap.api.maps.model.Marker;
import com.amap.api.maps.model.MarkerOptions;
import com.amap.api.maps.model.PolylineOptions;
import com.amap.api.services.core.LatLonPoint;
import com.amap.api.services.route.DrivePath;
import com.amap.api.services.route.DriveStep;
import com.amap.api.services.route.TMC;
import com.llw.mapdemo.R;
import com.llw.mapdemo.util.MapUtil;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


/**
 * 驾车路线图层类
 */
public class DrivingRouteOverlay extends RouteOverlay{

	private DrivePath drivePath;
    private List<LatLonPoint> throughPointList;
    private List<Marker> throughPointMarkerList = new ArrayList<Marker>();
    private boolean throughPointMarkerVisible = true;
    private List<TMC> tmcs;
    private PolylineOptions mPolylineOptions;
    private PolylineOptions mPolylineOptionscolor;
    private Context mContext;
    private boolean isColorfulline = true;
    private float mWidth = 25;
    private List<LatLng> mLatLngsOfPath;

	public void setIsColorfulline(boolean iscolorfulline) {
		this.isColorfulline = iscolorfulline;
	}

	/**
     * 根据给定的参数,构造一个导航路线图层类对象。
     *
     * @param amap      地图对象。
     * @param path 导航路线规划方案。
     * @param context   当前的activity对象。
     */
    public DrivingRouteOverlay(Context context, AMap amap, DrivePath path,
                               LatLonPoint start, LatLonPoint end, List<LatLonPoint> throughPointList) {
    	super(context);
    	mContext = context; 
        mAMap = amap; 
        this.drivePath = path;
        startPoint = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(start);
        endPoint = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(end);
        this.throughPointList = throughPointList;
    }

    @Override
    public float getRouteWidth() {
        return mWidth;
    }

    /**
     * 设置路线宽度
     *
     * @param mWidth 路线宽度,取值范围:大于0
     */
    public void setRouteWidth(float mWidth) {
        this.mWidth = mWidth;
    }

    /**
     * 添加驾车路线添加到地图上显示。
     */
	public void addToMap() {
		initPolylineOptions();
        try {
            if (mAMap == null) {
                return;
            }

            if (mWidth == 0 || drivePath == null) {
                return;
            }
            mLatLngsOfPath = new ArrayList<LatLng>();
            tmcs = new ArrayList<TMC>();
            List<DriveStep> drivePaths = drivePath.getSteps();
            for (DriveStep step : drivePaths) {
                List<LatLonPoint> latlonPoints = step.getPolyline();
                List<TMC> tmclist = step.getTMCs();
                tmcs.addAll(tmclist);
                addDrivingStationMarkers(step, convertToLatLng(latlonPoints.get(0)));
                for (LatLonPoint latlonpoint : latlonPoints) {
                	mPolylineOptions.add(convertToLatLng(latlonpoint));
                	mLatLngsOfPath.add(convertToLatLng(latlonpoint));
				}
            }
            if (startMarker != null) {
                startMarker.remove();
                startMarker = null;
            }
            if (endMarker != null) {
                endMarker.remove();
                endMarker = null;
            }
            addStartAndEndMarker();
            addThroughPointMarker();
            if (isColorfulline && tmcs.size()>0 ) {
            	colorWayUpdate(tmcs);
            	showcolorPolyline();
			}else {
				showPolyline();
			}            
            
        } catch (Throwable e) {
        	e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

	/**
     * 初始化线段属性
     */
    private void initPolylineOptions() {

        mPolylineOptions = null;

        mPolylineOptions = new PolylineOptions();
        mPolylineOptions.color(getDriveColor()).width(getRouteWidth());
    }

    private void showPolyline() {
        addPolyLine(mPolylineOptions);
    }
    
    private void showcolorPolyline() {
    	addPolyLine(mPolylineOptionscolor);
		
	}

    /**
     * 根据不同的路段拥堵情况展示不同的颜色
     *
     * @param tmcSection
     */
    private void colorWayUpdate(List<TMC> tmcSection) {
        if (mAMap == null) {
            return;
        }
        if (tmcSection == null || tmcSection.size() <= 0) {
            return;
        }
        TMC segmentTrafficStatus;
        mPolylineOptionscolor = null;
        mPolylineOptionscolor = new PolylineOptions();
        mPolylineOptionscolor.width(getRouteWidth());
        List<Integer> colorList = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        mPolylineOptionscolor.add(MapUtil.convertToLatLng(tmcSection.get(0).getPolyline().get(0)));
        colorList.add(getDriveColor());
        for (int i = 0; i < tmcSection.size(); i  ) {
        	segmentTrafficStatus = tmcSection.get(i);
        	int color = getcolor(segmentTrafficStatus.getStatus());
        	List<LatLonPoint> mployline = segmentTrafficStatus.getPolyline();
			for (int j = 1; j < mployline.size(); j  ) {
				mPolylineOptionscolor.add(MapUtil.convertToLatLng(mployline.get(j)));
				colorList.add(color);
			}
		}
        colorList.add(getDriveColor());
        mPolylineOptionscolor.colorValues(colorList);
    }
    
    private int getcolor(String status) {

    	if (status.equals("畅通")) {
    		return Color.GREEN;
		} else if (status.equals("缓行")) {
			 return Color.YELLOW;
		} else if (status.equals("拥堵")) {
			return Color.RED;
		} else if (status.equals("严重拥堵")) {
			return Color.parseColor("#990033");
		} else {
			return Color.parseColor("#537edc");
		}	
	}

	public LatLng convertToLatLng(LatLonPoint point) {
        return new LatLng(point.getLatitude(),point.getLongitude());
  }
    
    /**
     * @param driveStep
     * @param latLng
     */
    private void addDrivingStationMarkers(DriveStep driveStep, LatLng latLng) {
        addStationMarker(new MarkerOptions()
                .position(latLng)
                .title("u65B9u5411:"   driveStep.getAction()
                          "nu9053u8DEF:"   driveStep.getRoad())
                .snippet(driveStep.getInstruction()).visible(nodeIconVisible)
                .anchor(0.5f, 0.5f).icon(getDriveBitmapDescriptor()));
    }

    @Override
    protected LatLngBounds getLatLngBounds() {
        LatLngBounds.Builder b = LatLngBounds.builder();
        b.include(new LatLng(startPoint.latitude, startPoint.longitude));
        b.include(new LatLng(endPoint.latitude, endPoint.longitude));
        if (this.throughPointList != null && this.throughPointList.size() > 0) {
            for (int i = 0; i < this.throughPointList.size(); i  ) {
                b.include(new LatLng(
                        this.throughPointList.get(i).getLatitude(),
                        this.throughPointList.get(i).getLongitude()));
            }
        }
        return b.build();
    }

    public void setThroughPointIconVisibility(boolean visible) {
        try {
            throughPointMarkerVisible = visible;
            if (this.throughPointMarkerList != null
                    && this.throughPointMarkerList.size() > 0) {
                for (int i = 0; i < this.throughPointMarkerList.size(); i  ) {
                    this.throughPointMarkerList.get(i).setVisible(visible);
                }
            }
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    private void addThroughPointMarker() {
        if (this.throughPointList != null && this.throughPointList.size() > 0) {
            LatLonPoint latLonPoint = null;
            for (int i = 0; i < this.throughPointList.size(); i  ) {
                latLonPoint = this.throughPointList.get(i);
                if (latLonPoint != null) {
                    throughPointMarkerList.add(mAMap
                            .addMarker((new MarkerOptions())
                                    .position(
                                            new LatLng(latLonPoint
                                                    .getLatitude(), latLonPoint
                                                    .getLongitude()))
                                    .visible(throughPointMarkerVisible)
                                    .icon(getThroughPointBitDes())
                                    .title("u9014u7ECFu70B9")));
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    private BitmapDescriptor getThroughPointBitDes() {
    	return BitmapDescriptorFactory.fromResource(R.drawable.amap_through);
       
    }

    /**
     * 获取两点间距离
     *
     * @param start
     * @param end
     * @return
     */
    public static int calculateDistance(LatLng start, LatLng end) {
        double x1 = start.longitude;
        double y1 = start.latitude;
        double x2 = end.longitude;
        double y2 = end.latitude;
        return calculateDistance(x1, y1, x2, y2);
    }

    public static int calculateDistance(double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) {
        final double NF_pi = 0.01745329251994329; // 弧度 PI/180
        x1 *= NF_pi;
        y1 *= NF_pi;
        x2 *= NF_pi;
        y2 *= NF_pi;
        double sinx1 = Math.sin(x1);
        double siny1 = Math.sin(y1);
        double cosx1 = Math.cos(x1);
        double cosy1 = Math.cos(y1);
        double sinx2 = Math.sin(x2);
        double siny2 = Math.sin(y2);
        double cosx2 = Math.cos(x2);
        double cosy2 = Math.cos(y2);
        double[] v1 = new double[3];
        v1[0] = cosy1 * cosx1 - cosy2 * cosx2;
        v1[1] = cosy1 * sinx1 - cosy2 * sinx2;
        v1[2] = siny1 - siny2;
        double dist = Math.sqrt(v1[0] * v1[0]   v1[1] * v1[1]   v1[2] * v1[2]);

        return (int) (Math.asin(dist / 2) * 12742001.5798544);
    }


    //获取指定两点之间固定距离点
    public static LatLng getPointForDis(LatLng sPt, LatLng ePt, double dis) {
        double lSegLength = calculateDistance(sPt, ePt);
        double preResult = dis / lSegLength;
        return new LatLng((ePt.latitude - sPt.latitude) * preResult   sPt.latitude, (ePt.longitude - sPt.longitude) * preResult   sPt.longitude);
    }
    /**
     * 去掉DriveLineOverlay上的线段和标记。
     */
    @Override
    public void removeFromMap() {
        try {
            super.removeFromMap();
            if (this.throughPointMarkerList != null
                    && this.throughPointMarkerList.size() > 0) {
                for (int i = 0; i < this.throughPointMarkerList.size(); i  ) {
                    this.throughPointMarkerList.get(i).remove();
                }
                this.throughPointMarkerList.clear();
            }
        } catch (Throwable e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

然后回到RouteActivity中,找到onDriveRouteSearched方法,里面的代码如下:

代码语言:javascript复制
	/**
     * 驾车规划路径结果
     *
     * @param driveRouteResult 结果
     * @param code            结果码
     */
    @Override
    public void onDriveRouteSearched(DriveRouteResult driveRouteResult, int code) {
        aMap.clear();// 清理地图上的所有覆盖物
        if (code == AMapException.CODE_AMAP_SUCCESS) {
            if (driveRouteResult != null && driveRouteResult.getPaths() != null) {
                if (driveRouteResult.getPaths().size() > 0) {
                    final DrivePath drivePath = driveRouteResult.getPaths()
                            .get(0);
                    if(drivePath == null) {
                        return;
                    }
                    DrivingRouteOverlay drivingRouteOverlay = new DrivingRouteOverlay(
                            this, aMap, drivePath,
                            driveRouteResult.getStartPos(),
                            driveRouteResult.getTargetPos(), null);
                    drivingRouteOverlay.removeFromMap();
                    drivingRouteOverlay.addToMap();
                    drivingRouteOverlay.zoomToSpan();

                    int dis = (int) drivePath.getDistance();
                    int dur = (int) drivePath.getDuration();
                    String des = MapUtil.getFriendlyTime(dur) "(" MapUtil.getFriendlyLength(dis) ")";
                    Log.d(TAG, des);
                } else if (driveRouteResult.getPaths() == null) {
                    showMsg("对不起,没有搜索到相关数据!");
                }
            } else {
                showMsg("对不起,没有搜索到相关数据!");
            }
        } else {
            showMsg("错误码;"   code);
        }
    }

下面运行一下:

在这里插入图片描述

⑤ 公交路线规划

  还有一个公交路线规划,公交的规划其实还包括了步行,不过步行是一点点。下面首先是改变里面的值,增加一个出行方式。

在这里插入图片描述

然后找到startRouteSearch方法,增加如下方式:

代码语言:javascript复制
			case 3://公交
                //构建驾车路线搜索对象 第三个参数表示公交查询城市区号,第四个参数表示是否计算夜班车,0表示不计算,1表示计算
                RouteSearch.BusRouteQuery busQuery = new RouteSearch.BusRouteQuery(fromAndTo, RouteSearch.BusLeaseWalk, "0755",0);
                //公交规划路径计算
                routeSearch.calculateBusRouteAsyn(busQuery);
                break;

这里注意一点,那就是城市的区号,这里我填的是0755,表示深圳。你可以通过城市区号查询去查看你所在地的城市区号,当然如果你不想去查询也可以,你可以直接用中文来解决,比如把0755改成深圳,也是可以的。如果你觉得这样也比较麻烦的话,那么你可以定义一个成员变量。

代码语言:javascript复制
	//城市
    private String city;

然后在onLocationChanged中赋值。

代码语言:javascript复制
	city = aMapLocation.getCity();

最后在替换,这样的话就会以你当前所在城市为准。

代码语言:javascript复制
	RouteSearch.BusRouteQuery busQuery = new RouteSearch.BusRouteQuery(fromAndTo, RouteSearch.BusLeaseWalk, city, 0);

那么下面同样要绘制公交的图层,在overlay包下新建一个BusRouteOverlay类,代码如下:(来源于SDK)

代码语言:javascript复制
package com.llw.mapdemo.overlay;

import android.content.Context;

import com.amap.api.maps.AMap;
import com.amap.api.maps.model.LatLng;
import com.amap.api.maps.model.MarkerOptions;
import com.amap.api.maps.model.PolylineOptions;
import com.amap.api.services.busline.BusStationItem;
import com.amap.api.services.core.LatLonPoint;
import com.amap.api.services.route.BusPath;
import com.amap.api.services.route.BusStep;
import com.amap.api.services.route.Doorway;
import com.amap.api.services.route.RailwayStationItem;
import com.amap.api.services.route.RouteBusLineItem;
import com.amap.api.services.route.RouteBusWalkItem;
import com.amap.api.services.route.RouteRailwayItem;
import com.amap.api.services.route.TaxiItem;
import com.amap.api.services.route.WalkStep;
import com.llw.mapdemo.util.MapUtil;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 公交路线图层类。在高德地图API里,如果需要显示公交路线,可以用此类来创建公交路线图层。如不满足需求,也可以自己创建自定义的公交路线图层。
 * @since V2.1.0
 */
public class BusRouteOverlay extends RouteOverlay {

	private BusPath busPath;
	private LatLng latLng;

	/**
	 * 通过此构造函数创建公交路线图层。
	 * @param context 当前activity。
	 * @param amap 地图对象。
	 * @param path 公交路径规划的一个路段。详见搜索服务模块的路径查询包(com.amap.api.services.route)中的类<strong> <a href="../../../../../../Search/com/amap/api/services/route/BusPath.html" title="com.amap.api.services.route中的类">BusPath</a></strong>。
	 * @param start 起点坐标。详见搜索服务模块的核心基础包(com.amap.api.services.core)中的类 <strong><a href="../../../../../../Search/com/amap/api/services/core/LatLonPoint.html" title="com.amap.api.services.core中的类">LatLonPoint</a></strong>。
	 * @param end 终点坐标。详见搜索服务模块的核心基础包(com.amap.api.services.core)中的类 <strong><a href="../../../../../../Search/com/amap/api/services/core/LatLonPoint.html" title="com.amap.api.services.core中的类">LatLonPoint</a></strong>。
	 * @since V2.1.0
	 */
	public BusRouteOverlay(Context context, AMap amap, BusPath path,
                           LatLonPoint start, LatLonPoint end) {
		super(context);
		this.busPath = path;
		startPoint = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(start);
		endPoint = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(end);
		mAMap = amap;
	}

	/**
	 * 添加公交路线到地图上。
	 * @since V2.1.0
	 */

	public void addToMap() {
		/**
		 * 绘制节点和线<br>
		 * 细节情况较多<br>
		 * 两个step之间,用step和step1区分<br>
		 * 1.一个step内可能有步行和公交,然后有可能他们之间连接有断开<br>
		 * 2.step的公交和step1的步行,有可能连接有断开<br>
		 * 3.step和step1之间是公交换乘,且没有步行,需要把step的终点和step1的起点连起来<br>
		 * 4.公交最后一站和终点间有步行,加入步行线路,还会有一些步行marker<br>
		 * 5.公交最后一站和终点间无步行,之间连起来<br>
		 */
		try {
			List<BusStep> busSteps = busPath.getSteps();
			for (int i = 0; i < busSteps.size(); i  ) {
				BusStep busStep = busSteps.get(i);
				if (i < busSteps.size() - 1) {
					BusStep busStep1 = busSteps.get(i   1);// 取得当前下一个BusStep对象
					// 假如步行和公交之间连接有断开,就把步行最后一个经纬度点和公交第一个经纬度点连接起来,避免断线问题
					if (busStep.getWalk() != null
							&& busStep.getBusLine() != null) {
						checkWalkToBusline(busStep);
					}

					// 假如公交和步行之间连接有断开,就把上一公交经纬度点和下一步行第一个经纬度点连接起来,避免断线问题
					if (busStep.getBusLine() != null
							&& busStep1.getWalk() != null 
							&& busStep1.getWalk().getSteps().size() > 0) {
						checkBusLineToNextWalk(busStep, busStep1);
					}
					// 假如两个公交换乘中间没有步行,就把上一公交经纬度点和下一步公交第一个经纬度点连接起来,避免断线问题
					if (busStep.getBusLine() != null
							&& busStep1.getWalk() == null
							&& busStep1.getBusLine() != null) {
						checkBusEndToNextBusStart(busStep, busStep1);
					}
					// 和上面的很类似
					if (busStep.getBusLine() != null
							&& busStep1.getWalk() == null
							&& busStep1.getBusLine() != null) {
						checkBusToNextBusNoWalk(busStep, busStep1);
					}
					if (busStep.getBusLine() != null
							&& busStep1.getRailway() != null ) {
						checkBusLineToNextRailway(busStep, busStep1);
					}
					if (busStep1.getWalk() != null &&
							busStep1.getWalk().getSteps().size() > 0 &&
							busStep.getRailway() != null) {
						checkRailwayToNextWalk(busStep, busStep1);
					}
					
					if ( busStep1.getRailway() != null &&
							busStep.getRailway() != null) {
						checkRailwayToNextRailway(busStep, busStep1);
					}
					
					if (busStep.getRailway() != null && 
						busStep1.getTaxi() != null ){
						checkRailwayToNextTaxi(busStep, busStep1);
					}
					

				}

				if (busStep.getWalk() != null
						&& busStep.getWalk().getSteps().size() > 0) {
					addWalkSteps(busStep);
				} else {
					if (busStep.getBusLine() == null && busStep.getRailway() == null && busStep.getTaxi() == null) {
						addWalkPolyline(latLng, endPoint);
					}
				}
				if (busStep.getBusLine() != null) {
					RouteBusLineItem routeBusLineItem = busStep.getBusLine();
					addBusLineSteps(routeBusLineItem);
					addBusStationMarkers(routeBusLineItem);
					if (i == busSteps.size() - 1) {
						addWalkPolyline(MapUtil.convertToLatLng(getLastBuslinePoint(busStep)), endPoint);
					}
				}
				if (busStep.getRailway() != null) {
					addRailwayStep(busStep.getRailway());
					addRailwayMarkers(busStep.getRailway());
					if (i == busSteps.size() - 1) {
						addWalkPolyline(MapUtil.convertToLatLng(busStep.getRailway().getArrivalstop().getLocation()), endPoint);
					}
				}
				if (busStep.getTaxi() != null) {
					addTaxiStep(busStep.getTaxi());
					addTaxiMarkers(busStep.getTaxi());
				}
			}
			addStartAndEndMarker();

		} catch (Throwable e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}



	private void checkRailwayToNextTaxi(BusStep busStep, BusStep busStep1) {
		LatLonPoint railwayLastPoint = busStep.getRailway().getArrivalstop().getLocation();
		LatLonPoint taxiFirstPoint = busStep1.getTaxi().getOrigin();
		if (!railwayLastPoint.equals(taxiFirstPoint)) {
			addWalkPolyLineByLatLonPoints(railwayLastPoint, taxiFirstPoint);
		}
	}

	private void checkRailwayToNextRailway(BusStep busStep, BusStep busStep1) {
		LatLonPoint railwayLastPoint = busStep.getRailway().getArrivalstop().getLocation();
		LatLonPoint railwayFirstPoint = busStep1.getRailway().getDeparturestop().getLocation();
		if (!railwayLastPoint.equals(railwayFirstPoint)) {
			addWalkPolyLineByLatLonPoints(railwayLastPoint, railwayFirstPoint);
		}
		
	}

	private void checkBusLineToNextRailway(BusStep busStep, BusStep busStep1) {
		LatLonPoint busLastPoint = getLastBuslinePoint(busStep);
		LatLonPoint railwayFirstPoint = busStep1.getRailway().getDeparturestop().getLocation();
		if (!busLastPoint.equals(railwayFirstPoint)) {
			addWalkPolyLineByLatLonPoints(busLastPoint, railwayFirstPoint);
		}
		
	}

	private void checkRailwayToNextWalk(BusStep busStep, BusStep busStep1) {
		LatLonPoint railwayLastPoint = busStep.getRailway().getArrivalstop().getLocation();
		LatLonPoint walkFirstPoint = getFirstWalkPoint(busStep1);
		if (!railwayLastPoint.equals(walkFirstPoint)) {
			addWalkPolyLineByLatLonPoints(railwayLastPoint, walkFirstPoint);
		}
		
	}

	private void addRailwayStep(RouteRailwayItem railway) {
		List<LatLng> railwaylistpoint = new ArrayList<LatLng>();
		List<RailwayStationItem> railwayStationItems = new ArrayList<RailwayStationItem>();
		railwayStationItems.add(railway.getDeparturestop());
		railwayStationItems.addAll(railway.getViastops());
		railwayStationItems.add(railway.getArrivalstop());
		for (int i = 0; i < railwayStationItems.size(); i  ) {
			railwaylistpoint.add(MapUtil.convertToLatLng(railwayStationItems.get(i).getLocation()));
		}
		addRailwayPolyline(railwaylistpoint);
	}
	
	private void addTaxiStep(TaxiItem taxi){
		addPolyLine(new PolylineOptions().width(getRouteWidth())
				.color(getBusColor())
				.add(MapUtil.convertToLatLng(taxi.getOrigin()))
				.add(MapUtil.convertToLatLng(taxi.getDestination())));
	}

	/**
	 * @param busStep
	 */
	private void addWalkSteps(BusStep busStep) {
		RouteBusWalkItem routeBusWalkItem = busStep.getWalk();
		List<WalkStep> walkSteps = routeBusWalkItem.getSteps();
		for (int j = 0; j < walkSteps.size(); j  ) {
			WalkStep walkStep = walkSteps.get(j);
			if (j == 0) {
				LatLng latLng = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(walkStep
						.getPolyline().get(0));
				String road = walkStep.getRoad();// 道路名字
				String instruction = getWalkSnippet(walkSteps);// 步行导航信息
				addWalkStationMarkers(latLng, road, instruction);
			}

			List<LatLng> listWalkPolyline = MapUtil
					.convertArrList(walkStep.getPolyline());
			this.latLng = listWalkPolyline.get(listWalkPolyline.size() - 1);

			addWalkPolyline(listWalkPolyline);

			// 假如步行前一段的终点和下的起点有断开,断画直线连接起来,避免断线问题
			if (j < walkSteps.size() - 1) {
				LatLng lastLatLng = listWalkPolyline.get(listWalkPolyline
						.size() - 1);
				LatLng firstlatLatLng = MapUtil
						.convertToLatLng(walkSteps.get(j   1).getPolyline()
								.get(0));
				if (!(lastLatLng.equals(firstlatLatLng))) {
					addWalkPolyline(lastLatLng, firstlatLatLng);
				}
			}

		}
	}

	/**
	 * 添加一系列的bus PolyLine
	 *
	 * @param routeBusLineItem
	 */
	private void addBusLineSteps(RouteBusLineItem routeBusLineItem) {
		addBusLineSteps(routeBusLineItem.getPolyline());
	}

	private void addBusLineSteps(List<LatLonPoint> listPoints) {
		if (listPoints.size() < 1) {
			return;
		}
		addPolyLine(new PolylineOptions().width(getRouteWidth())
				.color(getBusColor())
				.addAll(MapUtil.convertArrList(listPoints)));
	}

	/**
	 * @param latLng
	 *            marker
	 * @param title
	 * @param snippet
	 */
	private void addWalkStationMarkers(LatLng latLng, String title,
                                       String snippet) {
		addStationMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(latLng).title(title)
				.snippet(snippet).anchor(0.5f, 0.5f).visible(nodeIconVisible)
				.icon(getWalkBitmapDescriptor()));
	}

	/**
	 * @param routeBusLineItem
	 */
	private void addBusStationMarkers(RouteBusLineItem routeBusLineItem) {
		BusStationItem startBusStation = routeBusLineItem
				.getDepartureBusStation();
		LatLng position = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(startBusStation
				.getLatLonPoint());
		String title = routeBusLineItem.getBusLineName();
		String snippet = getBusSnippet(routeBusLineItem);

		addStationMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(position).title(title)
				.snippet(snippet).anchor(0.5f, 0.5f).visible(nodeIconVisible)
				.icon(getBusBitmapDescriptor()));
	}
	
	private void addTaxiMarkers(TaxiItem taxiItem) {
		
		LatLng position = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(taxiItem
				.getOrigin());
		String title = taxiItem.getmSname() "打车";
		String snippet = "到终点";

		addStationMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(position).title(title)
				.snippet(snippet).anchor(0.5f, 0.5f).visible(nodeIconVisible)
				.icon(getDriveBitmapDescriptor()));
	}

	private void addRailwayMarkers(RouteRailwayItem railway) {
		LatLng Departureposition = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(railway
				.getDeparturestop().getLocation());
		String Departuretitle = railway.getDeparturestop().getName() "上车";
		String Departuresnippet = railway.getName();

		addStationMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(Departureposition).title(Departuretitle)
				.snippet(Departuresnippet).anchor(0.5f, 0.5f).visible(nodeIconVisible)
				.icon(getBusBitmapDescriptor()));
		
		
		LatLng Arrivalposition = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(railway
				.getArrivalstop().getLocation());
		String Arrivaltitle = railway.getArrivalstop().getName() "下车";
		String Arrivalsnippet = railway.getName();

		addStationMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(Arrivalposition).title(Arrivaltitle)
				.snippet(Arrivalsnippet).anchor(0.5f, 0.5f).visible(nodeIconVisible)
				.icon(getBusBitmapDescriptor()));
	}
	/**
	 * 如果换乘没有步行 检查bus最后一点和下一个step的bus起点是否一致
	 *
	 * @param busStep
	 * @param busStep1
	 */
	private void checkBusToNextBusNoWalk(BusStep busStep, BusStep busStep1) {
		LatLng endbusLatLng = MapUtil
				.convertToLatLng(getLastBuslinePoint(busStep));
		LatLng startbusLatLng = MapUtil
				.convertToLatLng(getFirstBuslinePoint(busStep1));
		if (startbusLatLng.latitude - endbusLatLng.latitude > 0.0001
				|| startbusLatLng.longitude - endbusLatLng.longitude > 0.0001) {
			drawLineArrow(endbusLatLng, startbusLatLng);// 断线用带箭头的直线连?
		}
	}

	/**
	 *
	 * checkBusToNextBusNoWalk 和这个类似
	 *
	 * @param busStep
	 * @param busStep1
	 */
	private void checkBusEndToNextBusStart(BusStep busStep, BusStep busStep1) {
		LatLonPoint busLastPoint = getLastBuslinePoint(busStep);
		LatLng endbusLatLng = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(busLastPoint);
		LatLonPoint busFirstPoint = getFirstBuslinePoint(busStep1);
		LatLng startbusLatLng = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(busFirstPoint);
		if (!endbusLatLng.equals(startbusLatLng)) {
			drawLineArrow(endbusLatLng, startbusLatLng);//
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 检查bus最后一步和下一各step的步行起点是否一致
	 *
	 * @param busStep
	 * @param busStep1
	 */
	private void checkBusLineToNextWalk(BusStep busStep, BusStep busStep1) {
		LatLonPoint busLastPoint = getLastBuslinePoint(busStep);
		LatLonPoint walkFirstPoint = getFirstWalkPoint(busStep1);
		if (!busLastPoint.equals(walkFirstPoint)) {
			addWalkPolyLineByLatLonPoints(busLastPoint, walkFirstPoint);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 检查 步行最后一点 和 bus的起点 是否一致
	 *
	 * @param busStep
	 */
	private void checkWalkToBusline(BusStep busStep) {
		LatLonPoint walkLastPoint = getLastWalkPoint(busStep);
		LatLonPoint buslineFirstPoint = getFirstBuslinePoint(busStep);

		if (!walkLastPoint.equals(buslineFirstPoint)) {
			addWalkPolyLineByLatLonPoints(walkLastPoint, buslineFirstPoint);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * @param busStep1
	 * @return
	 */
	private LatLonPoint getFirstWalkPoint(BusStep busStep1) {
		return busStep1.getWalk().getSteps().get(0).getPolyline().get(0);
	}

	/**
	 *
	 */
	private void addWalkPolyLineByLatLonPoints(LatLonPoint pointFrom,
                                               LatLonPoint pointTo) {
		LatLng latLngFrom = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(pointFrom);
		LatLng latLngTo = MapUtil.convertToLatLng(pointTo);

		addWalkPolyline(latLngFrom, latLngTo);
	}

	/**
	 * @param latLngFrom
	 * @param latLngTo
	 * @return
	 */
	private void addWalkPolyline(LatLng latLngFrom, LatLng latLngTo) {
		addPolyLine(new PolylineOptions().add(latLngFrom, latLngTo)
				.width(getRouteWidth()).color(getWalkColor()).setDottedLine(true));
	}

	/**
	 * @param listWalkPolyline
	 */
	private void addWalkPolyline(List<LatLng> listWalkPolyline) {

		addPolyLine(new PolylineOptions().addAll(listWalkPolyline)
				.color(getWalkColor()).width(getRouteWidth()).setDottedLine(true));
	}

	private void addRailwayPolyline(List<LatLng> listPolyline) {

		addPolyLine(new PolylineOptions().addAll(listPolyline)
				.color(getDriveColor()).width(getRouteWidth()));
	}
	
	
	private String getWalkSnippet(List<WalkStep> walkSteps) {
		float disNum = 0;
		for (WalkStep step : walkSteps) {
			disNum  = step.getDistance();
		}
		return "u6B65u884C"   disNum   "u7C73";
	}

	public void drawLineArrow(LatLng latLngFrom, LatLng latLngTo) {

		addPolyLine(new PolylineOptions().add(latLngFrom, latLngTo).width(3)
				.color(getBusColor()).width(getRouteWidth()));// 绘制直线
	}

	private String getBusSnippet(RouteBusLineItem routeBusLineItem) {
		return "("
				  routeBusLineItem.getDepartureBusStation().getBusStationName()
				  "-->"
				  routeBusLineItem.getArrivalBusStation().getBusStationName()
				  ") u7ECFu8FC7"   (routeBusLineItem.getPassStationNum()   1)
				  "u7AD9";
	}

	/**
	 * @param busStep
	 * @return
	 */
	private LatLonPoint getLastWalkPoint(BusStep busStep) {

		List<WalkStep> walkSteps = busStep.getWalk().getSteps();
		WalkStep walkStep = walkSteps.get(walkSteps.size() - 1);
		List<LatLonPoint> lonPoints = walkStep.getPolyline();
		return lonPoints.get(lonPoints.size() - 1);
	}

	private LatLonPoint getExitPoint(BusStep busStep) {
		Doorway doorway = busStep.getExit();
		if (doorway == null) {
			return null;
		}
		return doorway.getLatLonPoint();
	}

	private LatLonPoint getLastBuslinePoint(BusStep busStep) {
		List<LatLonPoint> lonPoints = busStep.getBusLine().getPolyline();

		return lonPoints.get(lonPoints.size() - 1);
	}

	private LatLonPoint getEntrancePoint(BusStep busStep) {
		Doorway doorway = busStep.getEntrance();
		if (doorway == null) {
			return null;
		}
		return doorway.getLatLonPoint();
	}

	private LatLonPoint getFirstBuslinePoint(BusStep busStep) {
		return busStep.getBusLine().getPolyline().get(0);
	}
}

最后回到RouteActivity,

代码语言:javascript复制
	 /**
     * 公交规划路径结果
     *
     * @param busRouteResult 结果
     * @param code           结果码
     */
    @Override
    public void onBusRouteSearched(BusRouteResult busRouteResult, int code) {
        aMap.clear();// 清理地图上的所有覆盖物
        if (code == AMapException.CODE_AMAP_SUCCESS) {
            if (busRouteResult != null && busRouteResult.getPaths() != null) {
                if (busRouteResult.getPaths().size() > 0) {
                    final BusPath busPath = busRouteResult.getPaths().get(0);
                    if (busPath == null) {
                        return;
                    }
                    BusRouteOverlay busRouteOverlay = new BusRouteOverlay(
                            this, aMap, busPath,
                            busRouteResult.getStartPos(),
                            busRouteResult.getTargetPos());
                    busRouteOverlay.removeFromMap();
                    busRouteOverlay.addToMap();
                    busRouteOverlay.zoomToSpan();

                    int dis = (int) busPath.getDistance();
                    int dur = (int) busPath.getDuration();
                    String des = MapUtil.getFriendlyTime(dur)   "("   MapUtil.getFriendlyLength(dis)   ")";
                    Log.d(TAG, des);
                } else if (busRouteResult.getPaths() == null) {
                    showMsg("对不起,没有搜索到相关数据!");
                }
            } else {
                showMsg("对不起,没有搜索到相关数据!");
            }
        } else {
            showMsg("错误码;"   code);
        }
    }

然后来看看运行的效果。

公交路线规划就写完了。

下一篇

Android 高德地图API(详细步骤 源码)六

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