**
运算符重载比较实用,但是也存在许多的限制
** c 代码
其他重载运算符的运用 Time operator (const Time& t) const; Time operator-(const Time& t) const; Time operator*(double n) const;
代码语言:javascript复制#include
using namespace std;
class Time
{
private:
int hours;
int minutes;
public:
Time();
Time(int h, int m = 0);
void AddMin(int m);
void AddHr(int h);
void Reset(int h = 0, int m = 0);
Time operator (const Time& t) const;
Time operator-(const Time& t) const;
Time operator*(double n) const;
void Show() const;
};
Time::Time()
{
hours = minutes = 0;
}
Time::Time(int h, int m)
{
hours = h;
minutes = m;
}
void Time::AddMin(int m)
{
minutes = m;
hours = minutes / 60;
minutes %= 60;
}
void Time::AddHr(int h)
{
hours = h;
}
void Time::Reset(int h, int m)
{
hours = h;
minutes = m;
}
Time Time::operator (const Time& t) const
{
Time sum;
sum.minutes = minutes t.minutes;
sum.hours = hours t.hours sum.minutes / 60;
sum.minutes %= 60;
return sum;
}
Time Time::operator-(const Time& t) const
{
Time diff;
int tot1, tot2;
tot1 = t.minutes 60 * t.hours;
tot2 = minutes 60 * hours;
diff.minutes = (tot2 - tot1) % 60;
diff.hours = (tot2 - tot1) / 60;
return diff;
}
Time Time::operator*(double mult) const
{
Time result;
long totalminutes = hours * mult * 60 minutes * mult;
result.hours = totalminutes / 60;
result.minutes = totalminutes % 60;
return result;
}
void Time::Show() const
{
std::cout << hours << " hours, " << minutes << " minutes";
}
int main()
{
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
Time weeding(4, 35);
Time waxing(2, 47);
Time total;
Time diff;
Time adjusted;
cout << "weeding time = ";
weeding.Show();
cout << endl;
cout << "waxing time = ";
waxing.Show();
cout << endl;
cout << "total work time = ";
total = weeding waxing; // use operator ()
total.Show();
cout << endl;
diff = weeding - waxing; // use operator-()
cout << "weeding time - waxing time = ";
diff.Show();
cout << endl;
adjusted = total * 1.5; // use operator*()
cout << "adjusted work time = ";
adjusted.Show();
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
程序输出
代码语言:javascript复制weeding time = 4 hours, 35 minutes
waxing time = 2 hours, 47 minutes
total work time = 7 hours, 22 minutes
weeding time - waxing time = 1 hours, 48 minutes
adjusted work time = 11 hours, 3 minutes