策略模式(Strategy Pattern)中,一个类的行为或其算法可以在运行时更改。这种类型的设计模式属于行为型模式。
代码语言:javascript复制public interface Strategy {
public int doOperation(int num1, int num2);
}
代码语言:javascript复制public class OperationAdd implements Strategy{
@Override
public int doOperation(int num1, int num2) {
return num1 num2;
}
}
代码语言:javascript复制public class OperationMultiply implements Strategy{
@Override
public int doOperation(int num1, int num2) {
return num1 * num2;
}
}
代码语言:javascript复制public class Context {
private Strategy strategy;
public Context(Strategy strategy){
this.strategy = strategy;
}
public int executeStrategy(int num1, int num2){
return strategy.doOperation(num1, num2);
}
}
代码语言:javascript复制public class StrategyPatternDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Context context = new Context(new OperationAdd());
System.out.println("10 5 = " context.executeStrategy(10, 5));
context = new Context(new OperationSubtract());
System.out.println("10 - 5 = " context.executeStrategy(10, 5));
context = new Context(new OperationMultiply());
System.out.println("10 * 5 = " context.executeStrategy(10, 5));
}
}